German Wirehaired Pointer

by Amy Tokic

Published: February 11th, 2013

About German Wirehaired Pointer

Weight

50-70 lb

Lifespan

12-14 years

Group

AKC Sporting

Best Suited For

Families with children, active singles, houses with yards, farm/rural areas

Temperament

Loving, easily trainable, independent, amiable

Comparable Breeds

German Shorthaired Pointer, Irish Wolfhound

Height

20-26 inches

German Wirehaired Pointer Basics

Loving, easily trainable, independent, amiable, and responsive – all of these things describe the German Wirehaired Pointer. An excellent protector, this breed may need to be watched when first introducing it to strangers and other dogs. Tireless, intelligent, and weather-proof companion, the German Wirehaired Pointer is an energetic hunter that needs daily exercise with either a run or a hunting game that lets it to explore. Because it loves human companionship, you find that the German Wirehaired Pointer is a wonder friend and family pet.

If you’re thinking about bringing a German Wirehaired Pointer into your home, make you have plenty of room for it to run around. This dog has a lot of love to give and it may just be the right fit for your family. Read on to find out more about this interesting breed.

Loving, easily trainable, independent, amiable, and responsive – all of these things describe the German Wirehaired Pointer.

Origin

A German dog that originated in the 1800s, breeders wanted a versatile hunting dog that hunters could follow on foot through various terrains. This breed can hunt in mountains, dense forests, and open areas with farms and small towns. As well, the German Wirehaired Pointer was bred with a coat that would protect it while hunting in heavy cover or in cold water, yet it is still easy to maintain.

Pedigree

The German Wirehaired Pointer is a mixture of Griffon, Stichelhaar (both mixtures of Pointer, Foxhound, Pudelpointer and Polish water dog), Pudelpointer (a cross of Poodle and Pointer) and German Shorthair.

The German Wirehaired Pointer was recognized by the AKC in 1959.

Food / Diet

You should always feed your German Shorthaired Pointer a nutritious and balanced diet. Go with a premium quality dog food that lists meat as the first ingredient or a homemade diet that consists of a proper balance of protein, carbs, fats, fiber, vitamins and minerals.

Tireless, intelligent, and weather-proof companion, the German Wirehaired Pointer is an energetic hunter that needs daily exercise with either a run or a hunting game that lets it to explore.

Training

Training should start for German Wirehaired Pointer when it is a pup, and it needs to be persistent. You may find that house training this dog can be demanding, and that’s why crate training is a must. Restrict your German Wirehaired Pointer during housetraining so it learns where it can and can’t do it business. As well, socialization is an important part of the training process, so expose your dog to different people and places, as it helps to prevent shyness.

If you’re planning to use the German Wirehaired Pointer for hunting, it can be trained to hunt all types of game, and it can be used on land and water. This type of training is a great form of exercise, as this breed loves to perform when it comes to agility, tracking and retrieving.

Even though the German Wirehaired Pointer is intelligent, you may find this dog can be somewhat frustrating to train. It is known to be a resistant breed that will require training carried out in a firm, yet compassionate manner. You’ll need to strike a balance between being strict and affectionate that will help prevent adverse behaviors from developing. Don’t be afraid or reluctant to call in a professional trainer to help out, as this process requires extreme patience and time, which can prove to be too much for some owners.

Weight

Both male and female German Wirehaired Pointers weigh 50 to 70 pounds.

Temperament / Behavior

An intelligent and active breed, the German Wirehaired Pointer is affectionate and likes to please its owner. At heart, it’s a work dog that needs plenty of activity, and it can get bored easily and be stubborn. Be sure to hang out with your dog and give it plenty of attention, as the German Wirehaired Pointer can suffer from separation anxiety.

You’ll find that the German Wirehaired Pointer is loyal, but can also be jealous and protective. This breed will be loving towards family, but can be dominant when interacting with other animals and dogs. Because it is unsure of strangers, you’ll need early and persistent socialization to prevent shyness.

Common Health Problems

There are a few health issues you should be aware of when it comes to the German Wirehaired Pointer. Your dog could develop hip dysplasia, a common canine disorder which produces arthritis type symptoms and can lead to lameness. Your dog could also suffer from entropion, an eyelid disorder that requires surgery, as well as cataracst. Finally, your German Wirehaired Pointer could suffer from Von Willebrand’s disease, which is a blood clotting problem.

Life Expectancy

German Wirehaired Pointers have a life expectancy of 12 to 14 years.

Exercise Requirements

A high-energy dog, the German Wirehaired Pointer never seems tire. If it doesn’t get enough exercise, your dog will bored and problematic. Daily exercise can include running, swimming and games like catch. Since it is a hunting dog, the German Wirehaired Pointer can also get its exercise through hunting.

Because it loves human companionship, you find that the German Wirehaired Pointer is a wonderful friend and family pet.

AKC

The American Kennel Club says this about the breed: “When the Germans wanted a dog that could do it all, they created the German Wirehaired Pointer, a versatile, multi-purpose hunting dog. Strong and medium-sized, with a typical Pointer personality, the breed’s most distinctive feature is its functional wiry coat. Weather resistant and water-repellant, the outer coat is straight, harsh, wiry and flat lying, which helps to protect the dog against rough cover while hunting. The coat must be liver and white in color.”

Coat

The German Wirehaired Pointer is, of course, characterized by its wiry coat. It is water repellant and will protect the dog from adverse weather conditions. Its dense undercoat keeps the German Wirehaired Pointer warm in the colder months and cool in the warmer months. The short outer coat lies flat to the body. Even its eyebrows stand out, thanks to its straight hair, and finishing off the look is a beard and whiskers.

The German Wirehaired Pointer needs moderate grooming because it is a shedding breed. You should brush this dog at least two times per week.

Puppies

As soon as this puppy comes home, training will have to begin. Start your German Wirehaired Pointer’s socialization to other animals and children as early as possible.

Amy Tokic

Amy Tokic, Editor of PetGuide.com, is a passionate animal lover and proud pet parent of Oscar, a Shih Tzu/Chihuahua cross, and Zed, a Japanese Chin. Her love of animals began in kindergarten, when she brought her stuffed dog Snoopy into class with her every day. Now, she writes about her adventures in pet ownership and tirelessly researches products, news and health related issues she can share with other animal enthusiasts. In her free time, Amy loves perusing used book and record stores, obsessing over the latest pet products available and chasing squirrels with wild abandon (a habit attributed to spending too much time with her pooches).

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Grooming Basics: All About Hand Stripping

Shaggy, smooth, brown, white, or multi-colored – dog coats come in all shapes and forms. The coat is what gives each dog a distinct appearance and a unique identity. And, it goes without saying, this coat needs to be kept pretty and pristine. And that is where you come into the story. As a diligent and responsible owner, you will have to regularly groom your pet’s coat, keeping it tidy and clean. Some dogs, however, can’t be groomed with a simple shave or a haircut. Instead, their coats need hand stripping. So what is this grooming method and which dogs need it? Well, that’s why you’re here, isn’t it? Read on as we learn all about hand stripping. When it comes to keeping your dog’s skin and coat healthy the best thing you can do is groom him on a regular basis. It’s kind of obvious, but it’s true. For some dogs, regular grooming means little more than brushing a few times a week. For other dogs, however, grooming is much more complicated and taxing. Some dogs have a coat that requires a specific grooming method called hand stripping. This is a complicated process and one that isn’t necessarily something that every pet owner can master (hey, that’s what professional groomers are for, right?). So, what is hand stripping? Can you do it yourself if your dog needs it? Spoiler alert: With the right preparation and training, of course you can. All of the answers are below. So keep your eyes glued to this page and scroll away to learn more.This is a sponsored placementCertain dog breeds require a special grooming routine, such as hand stripping, to keep their coat in top shape. However, hand stripping can be tricky if you’re new to it, and many pet owners opt for going to a professional instead. Luckily, pet care plans such as Vital Care can help you keep grooming costs down to a minimum. Petco’s Vital Care offers you an affordable solution to take care of your pet’s routine wellness needs. In addition to covering the costs of unlimited preventative vet exams, this plan also provides unlimited 30% discounts on full-grooming services and monthly rewards that can be used to buy food, toys, and more. Unlike traditional pet insurance plans, this pet care program helps you reduce the chances of health issues occurring in the first place, rather than treating them after the fact. Their complete wellness care makes sure your pet is being taken care of, head to tail, with regular checkups and grooming. Easy to sign up for and economical, this pet care plan will make sure your dog gets only the best care even when you’re on a strict budget. LEARN MORE HEREWhat is Hand Stripping? The process is somewhat given away by its name – stripping loose hair by hand. But it is not all that simple. Hand stripping is a type of grooming method that dog owners use to remove excess hair from their dog’s coat. The most common method of dog grooming is clipping, this method involves the use of a pair of electric clippers which cut or shave the top layer of hair on a dog’s coat. The difference between clipping and hand-stripping is that not only is hand-stripping done by hand, but it removes coat from the root (not just the top layer) so a new coat is able to grow in. Each time you clip a dog’s coat instead of hand stripping, you are just taking off the top layer of dead fur rather than removing it from the roots. As a result, the coat may become duller in texture and color with each clipping, which is why many people consider hand stripping to be preferable. Is it an ideal solution for every dog? Of course not, it all depends on the dog and the coat. For some dogs, it’s not just the best solution, but the only one as well.What Dog Breeds Require Hand Stripping?When it comes to hand stripping, it is more about the type of coat than the breed of dog. Of course, certain dog breeds have certain types of coats, so obviously you can identify some breeds that require hand stripping based on their breed alone. That’s just not a universal truth. The type of coat that requires hand stripping produces two types of hair: the undercoat (which is soft and dense) and the top coat (which is longer and wiry in texture). The process of hand-stripping involves removing the dead hairs from the top coat by pulling them out from the roots rather than simply trimming them down. By removing the hairs entirely, you will create room for the new coat to grow in. Dogs with wiry coats go through a specific growing cycle in which the hair becomes thicker and darker as it grows. If you do not remove the dead hair from the top coat, it will have a negative impact on the overall appearance of the coat. That’s why this process is so important for dogs that have this very specific style of coat that is tricky to work with.Related: Understanding Your Dog’s Special Grooming NeedsSome of the breeds that have a coat that requires hand stripping include (but are not limited to): Airedale Terrier Bouvier de Flanders Affenpinscher Cairn Terrier Wire Fox Terrier Jack Russel Terrier German Wirehaired Pointer Schnauzer Wirehaired Pointing Griffon Wirehaired DachshundTips for Hand Stripping Your Dog’s CoatHand stripping a dog’s coat can be tricky if you don’t know how to do it. So, before trying it for yourself, it is recommended that you have a professional groomer show you the proper method. To hand strip your dog’s coat, you should place him on a stable surface (like a counter or grooming table). It may also help if you have someone to hold your dog in place if he is nervous about being up high. Take a few strands of hair and grip it between your thumb and forefinger, then pull gently in the direction of hair growth to remove the hair. If your dog’s coat is ready to be stripped, the hair will come out easily and it will not cause your dog any pain. While it may seem strange to quite literally pull your dog’s hair out and you may worry about causing him distress, this process is completely natural and painless provided that it is happening at the right time. For example, you may need to strip your dog’s coat more frequently in the summer than in the winter and it may be best to strip it in sections over a period of several weeks rather than doing it all at once. Much of this will depend on your specific dog and his specific coat. There are few hard and fast rules here, so you will need to monitor his coat and act accordingly.Some Additional Hand Stripping Info and Helpful TipsWhen talking about hand stripping, pet owners tend to have a lot of questions at the beginning, especially if they are new to this type of grooming and they are hoping to do it themselves rather than simply going to a groomer to get the job done. We get it. This can all seem a little intimidating. There’s good reason for that. Hand stripping needs to be handled with care to work effectively. However, if you go into the process knowing what you are doing and what to expect, it doesn’t have to be an anxiety-inducing task. Having questions and concerns is important. That’s why we are here to alleviate your concerns and provide some answers.For example, one of the most commonly asked questions about hand stripping is how often it needs to be done in order to keep a dog’s coat beautiful and healthy. Generally, you can hand strip your dog’s coat every four to six weeks, but if your pet’s coat grows rather slowly, you can probably wait as long as eight weeks before hand stripping the coat again. It all depends on the dog and his coat. Essentially you want to give the coat enough time to renew itself, and you want to let the layers grow in so that they are uniform. While that may sound difficult to identify, after a few rounds you’ll start to notice fairly easily when your dog’s coat is ready for another round of hand stripping.Other people ask about bathing their dogs prior to hand stripping the coat. Simply put, it isn’t a good idea to bathe your pooch before you hand strip. The bath will end up softening your pet’s skin and fur, and when that happens, the coat will become more challenging to hand strip. Plus, it will be uncomfortable for your poor dog. You want their hair to be as dry and brittle as possible before hand stripping. This will make the process easier for you and less uncomfortable for your dog. Dry coats are already ideal for hand stripping – the hairs are coarse and loose enough, making them easy to come out in clumps. Wet hair, however, is bunched together, slippery, and can be a nightmare to pull out. So best not do it that way. After you have hand stripped your dog, if you want his coat to be on the shorter side, you can scissor or clip the fur down further. However, some grooming experts don’t bother with this step, as it could end up changing the flow and the texture of the animal’s coat, thus making it harder for the coat to be able to do things like repel water and dirt. It’s probably healthiest to let the hair grow in naturally, however, some people are more interested in styling their dog than grooming. In that case, clip away. Just do so with caution.Another question often asked about hand stripping a dog’s coat is in regards to the steps involved. Generally, you can divide the hand stripping into three different sections. The first section would be the dog’s jaw line, ears, cheeks, and head, as well as the area down the neck. The section section would be the dog’s sides and his back. Finally, the third section would be the legs, eyebrows, and beard. Sometimes it might be easier for you and your dog to divide the hand stripping process across three separate sessions that focus on each of these three separate sections. Other times, it might be best to do it all in one epic hand stripping session. Either way, it’s best to divide the job into those three separate sections to make the process a little easier and more organization. However, it might not always be universal. A lot depends on the size and breed of the dog, the thickness of the coat, and the position they are in. Certain breeds have a more prominent neckline, while others have it seemingly connected to the torso (Dachshund for example). This means that sometimes, only two general steps might be involved, and not three.Remember, when hand stripping the correct way, you need to pull the hair out in the direction of its growth. If you are hand stripping a wire coated canine, he will have releasing hair follicles that will allow the hair to come out surprisingly easily. It is also worth noting that hand stripping can be time consuming, not only while you are learning how to it, but also once you have the routine down. For this reason, you might decide that rather than doing it all on your own at home, you will let your dog be hand stripped by a professional groomer who has loads of experience and can make the grooming session as quick and comfortable as possible for your pooch. However, when it comes to deciding whether you want to take a DIY approach to hand stripping, it really is up to you and your dog.Ready to Give Hand Stripping a Try? Just Be PatientGrooming is an essential part of being a dog owner and it is a task that can be challenging with certain breeds. Sometimes, it takes a while to master, and can be a daily task with certain dog breeds. With a little training, you can take care of most of your dog’s hand stripping needs yourself to keep him looking and feeling his best. This is an important responsibility as a dog owner, but also a tricky process. There’s no shame in leaving this grooming in the hands of a professional if it seems too daunting. However, if you wish to hand strip your dog’s coat yourself, hopefully we’ve demystified the process enough to make it seem less intimidating.Just remember to be patient and consistent in your training. The learning process for hand stripping shouldn’t be too long. After all, it is all about learning the right motions and getting the hang of it. With just a few practice runs you can certainly master this grooming method and continue to maintain the tidy and normal look for your pet. And learning it can go into your favor as well – regular visits to the groomer can definitely make a big dent in your budget. So think about that as well! Of course, this is not a call to neglect your pet’s basic needs in terms of hygiene and appearance. If you see that hand stripping simply does not work for you, then by all means, visit the grooming salon.  Never overlook proper hygiene. A neglected dog coat is a perfect platform for diseases and all sorts of nuisances. Lack of grooming, brushing, and bathing can lead to overgrown hairs, mats, clumps, and accumulated dirt and mud and feces. Next up are fleas, ticks, parasites, and all sorts of nasty critters that can seriously impact your dog’s health. Then there is the bad smell. A doggo whose hygiene has been neglected is bound to be stinky. And in time this can prove to be a big issue, both indoors and outdoors. So, as you can see, it really is criminal to neglect the basic needs of your pet. Don’t be an irresponsible owner, and provide your loved pet with the care they need. Whether that is ordinary brushing, grooming, or hand stripping. Do you have any tips for hand stripping your dog at home? If so, we’d love to hear them. Please leave your tips in the comments below.

German Longhaired Pointer

German Longhaired Pointer Basics The German Longhaired Pointer or GLP is a large-breed dog developed in Germany as a multipurpose gundog. These dogs are closely related to other pointers and they were bred to be muscular and athletic, able to perform a wide variety of tasks in the field. In addition to being a talented gundog, the German Longhaired Pointer is a kind and gentle breed that may do well as a family pet, provided his exercise needs are consistently met. The German Longhaired Pointer or GLP is a large-breed dog developed in Germany as a multipurpose gundog. Origin

German Shorthaired Pointer

German Shorthaired Pointer Basics All of our grandmothers taught us that it’s impolite to point. However, there is one important exception to this rule. The German Shorthaired Pointer gets a pass and as a result, you can feel free to point at them as well (they are adorable enough that you’ll want to point them out to all friends and family). Loyal and athletic, the German Shorthaired Pointer is best when it’s active. That’s because the breed was bred for hunting. As a pointer (it will point out any game that its owner has killed), this breed is strong, graceful and powerful. Their sleek figure and the short coat with the distinctive pattern certainly leave a lasting impression. You won’t be able to take your eyes off of one of these beauties once it trots into your life. If you’re thinking of adding a German Shorthaired Pointer to your family, you should be aware of its athletic requirements. This breed needs daily exercise, both mental and physical. Since it is so energetic, your dog will need at least an hour of exercise every day or it may become frustrated. If you have the time to put into this eager to please, friendly dog, you’ll be well rewarded with an amazing family pet. Just be aware that there will be significant exercise involved. So is the German Shorthaired Pointer the breed that you’ve been looking for? Will it fit into your family with ease? Fortunately, you’ve come to the right place to find out. Keep your eyes glued to this page and scroll away. You’re about to learn everything that you could possibly want to know about the German Shorthaired Pointer. Loyal and athletic, the German Shorthaired Pointer is best when it’s active. Origin As you would suspect from its name, German Shorthaired Pointers originally came from Germany (shocking, we know!). They were developed during the 1600s and since then, this pointing and hunting dog has become one of the most versatile of all hunting breeds. German hunters wanted an all-purpose utility dog that had a good nose and could also point, track, and retrieve. On top of all that, they also wanted a good family companion and watchdog for when they weren’t hunting. The result is the German Shorthaired Pointer we see today. A hunting dog that also fits in well at home.

Wirehaired Vizsla

Wirehaired Vizsla Basics Also known as the Hungarian Wirehaired Vizsla, this breed is known for its energy, stamina, and its reddish coloration. This breed is sometimes confusing because there is another breed called the Vizsla which has a short, close-lying coat. Both breeds are known for their hunting prowess and their intelligence – they also make good family pets. Also known as the Hungarian Wirehaired Vizsla, this breed is known for its energy, stamina, and its reddish coloration. Origin The origin of this breed can be traced back to the 1930s when a hunter named Vasas Josef decided to develop a new breed using his kennel called Csaba Vizsla. With help from the Hungarian Vizsla Klub and kennel owner Gresznarik Lazslo, Josef set about creating a breed that had the same color and major characteristics of the Vizsla but the heavier frame and protective coating of the German Wirehaired Pointer. This breed was developed for its pointing and retrieving skills as well as its ability to excel in the extreme winter conditions found in upland Hungary. The Wirehaired Vizsla was also developed as a family companion. Pedigree

Slovakian Wirehaired Pointing Dog

Slovakian Wirehaired Pointing Dog Basics The Slovakian Wirehaired Pointing Dog is a Slovakian breed known by many names in English. Though his name is very similar to that of the Wirehaired Pointing Griffon, they are two separate breeds created for a similar purpose. This breed was developed to track, point, and retrieve in any terrain, suitable for a wide range of prey and for having excellent stamina. Though he is not typically kept as a family pet, the Slovakian Wirehaired Pointing Dog can adapt to family life if his exercise needs are met. The Slovakian Wirehaired Pointing Dog is a Slovakian breed known by many names in English. Origin

FDA Approves New Treatment for Anxiety and Fear in Cats

It’s no secret that most cats get really stressed out when they have to leave the house, especially for a trip to the veterinarian. And the anxiety and fear that your pet experiences can certainly affect you as a pet parent as well, making you feel awful about having to put your cat through such a scary experience.The good news is there are things you can try to help reduce the stress your kitty feels, and one of the latest solutions is a new treatment recently approved by the FDA.Bonqat for CatsIn November 2023, the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) approved pregabalin, also known as Bonqat, for cats.The oral solution is not a sedative; instead, it affects the neurotransmitters that are involved in acute anxiety and fear. Therefore, it can be used to reduce the stress experienced by cats who are being transported for any reason, and it can be helpful for those who get frightened when they go to the vet.To determine if this medicine would be effective, cats were given either a placebo or Bonqat before being transported by car and examined by a veterinarian (the cats had a history of being fearful and/or anxious under those circumstances). The results? While roughly one-third of the kitties who got the placebo had a positive response, just over half of those given the medicine did better while being transported and examined. Also, over the course of two examinations, 77% of the kitties who took Bonqat had less fear and anxiety, while 46% of those given the placebo exhibited an improvement in their fear and anxiety levels.Discuss Bonqat with Your VeterinarianYou can only get Bonqat with a prescription from your veterinarian, so discuss its pros and cons to determine if this medicine would be right for your cat based on factors like age and medical conditions. And bear in mind that side effects, such as ataxia, vomiting, and lethargy, might occur with Bonqat.To reap the benefits of Bonqat, you simply give it to your cat about 1.5 hours prior to transporting them or taking them to the vet. This medicine is a liquid, and it can be given to your pet with a bit of food.Also, there are some precautions that need to be taken while administering this medicine to your cat. For example, it shouldn’t make contact with your eyes, mucous membranes, or skin. So, in addition to talking to your vet about how to use it correctly to ensure your cat gets the best results, you also want to be well-informed about how to handle this medicine safely.For more information about Bonqat and how it works, click here.Join the PetGuide community. Get the latest pet news and product recommendations by subscribing to our newsletter here.

How Do I Make a DIY Nail Board for My Dog?

Maintaining your dog’s nails is essential to their overall health and well-being, but it can be challenging if your dog is uncomfortable with the nail clippers and other standard tools. While you could pay to bring your dog to the veterinarian each time a trim is needed, there are other options.Our pup Lucifer is nervous anytime someone touches his paws as a result of injuries to his front legs as a young rescue pup. This means that nail trims are a source of extreme anxiety.While we continue working on counterconditioning and helping him overcome his fears, we knew we needed to find a solution for the here and now. Enter the DIY nail board – a simple, budget-friendly alternative to that dreaded nail trim. The board is an oversized nail file that you then train your dog to use at their own pace. It’s a great way to build your dog’s confidence and strengthen your bond while keeping their nails in shape.Can I Use a Regular Nail File on My Dog’s Nails?While you could use a regular human nail file on your dog’s nails, it likely isn’t going to do the job. A dog’s nails are far stronger than our fingernails. Most emery boards and standard nail files will fail to make a dent in their surface, with many falling apart from the wear. If you want a nail file that can be used on your pet, I recommend purchasing a product specifically for dogs, like the Coastal Pet Safari Dog Diamond Nail File.What is a Scratch Board for Dogs?A scratch board is like a nail file; it provides a coarse surface that will help wear your dog’s nails down. The difference is that it is larger in size. Rather than bringing the file to a dog’s nails, the dog is trained to paw at the board and file their nails down. This means they are in complete control over when their nails touch the surface, which is much more comfortable for dogs that may suffer from stress or anxiety. It also means no one will need to handle their paws during nail care.Do Scratch Boards Work for Dog Nails?Yes! If your dog is taught to use a scratch board, they are a highly effective way of filing down their nails. This works much like how their ancestor’s nails would be worn down in the wild. As a dog runs and walks on rough surfaces or digs through coarse dirt, the tiny particles of dirt and stone wear away at the nail.Domesticated dogs may spend some time outdoors running around or digging, but many don’t engage in these behaviors as much as they would in the wild. They aren’t foraging for food daily or running to avoid predators and hunt down prey. This is why domestic dogs need regular nail maintenance, but wild dogs like wolves and coyotes function fine without this additional level of care.As your dog digs at or scratches the board, their nails run along the coarse surface. This allows you to fast-track the wear and tear they would naturally experience.Where Do I Get a Dog Scratch Board?You can purchase a nail board online or at your local pet store, depending on your preferences and budget. You can also DIY your own nail board. Some of the unique commercially made scratch boards you may want to consider for your dog include: Skuun Dog Scratch Pad for Nails: This is a veterinarian-approved board with an anti-slip surface and treat pocket. Zenly Paws Dog Nail File Toy: It combines a scratch pad with a food puzzle toy to make training your dog to file their nails easier and more enjoyable. LovIntry M-Shaped Dog Scratch Pad for Nails: The unique M-shaped design makes it easier to file the nails further back on your dog’s paws if they only file their front nails on a flat board.

How Do I Manage My Dog's Separation Anxiety When I'm At Work?

No one likes to be separated from their cherished pet for too long. But going to work is unavoidable for most of us, and, inevitably, our pets have to stay home alone. It might not seem like a big deal to you, knowing you’ll be back after a few hours, but it is definitely a big deal for your dog. In fact, most pet dogs are affected by this separation so much that they can experience anxiety and stress, ranging from mild discomfort to severe panic. Needless to say, this is traumatic for your pet (and can result in destroyed valuables, too) so it’s important to learn how to help them manage anxiety when you’re away. Here are some tips to help you navigate your pet’s separation anxiety while you’re at the office. 6 Ways To Prevent Dog Separation Anxiety When You’re At WorkGoing off to work and leaving their pet behind is a challenge for many pet owners around the world, especially those who live alone. When you're at the office, you need to make sure your pet is safe and taken care of until you come back. But even when you organize everything, your pet might feel stressed out on their own - even when it’s for a few hours, your dog won’t know why you left or even if you are coming back which can be a trigger for a panic attack for some canines. Some, especially  velcro dogs, get so nervous and stressed that they develop a separation anxiety disorder. But even so, there are many ways to help your pet cope when you're at work, regardless of the severity of their anxiety – here are 6 ways to reduce stress for your four-legged bestie.Create a Consistent Routine:Dogs thrive when they have a routine. Establish a consistent daily schedule for feeding, walks, and playtime. This helps them know what to expect and when. You can create their schedule around your work hours, so your pet will not find it odd that you are not there when they know what to expect before and after your shift (e.g. walk and mealtime).Gradual Departures and Arrivals:Don't make a big fuss when leaving or returning home. Keep your arrivals and departures low-key to reduce anxiety. This helps normalize the process. Make it seem like you just popped out for a few minutes. If you help your dog understand it is not a big deal, they might pick up on your relaxed energy and stay calm when you depart.Offer Interactive Toys: 

Why is My Cat Shedding in October?

The fall colours are out on full display, and temperatures are starting to dip, but for many cat parents, this time of year introduces another interesting change – their cats are starting to shed much more than usual. But if you’re suddenly noticing a trail of fur around your house, you have a few questions, including: Why is my cat shedding in October? Is it normal for a cat to shed more during the fall season? When should I be worried about my cat’s shedding? Don’t worry. We have you covered! This blog post will discuss seasonal shedding and how it may affect your cat. Plus, we have assembled a list of tips and tricks to help you deal with the increased shedding during fall, ranging from how to help your cat stay comfortable to keeping your house clean (or as clean as can be expected). Let’s dive in… Why Do Cats Shed? Whether you are a first-time cat owner experiencing shedding for the first time or a lifelong cat lover who simply hasn’t explored the reason why our cats shed – let’s talk about why this occurs. After all, isn’t losing hair a sign of illness or disease in humans? Shedding is a natural process in animals like cats where dead or damaged hair falls loose. This is essential for your cat’s skin and coat health. The amount of hair your cat sheds will depend on several factors, including the breed, age, overall health, and the time of year. That’s right, the time of year does have an impact on the shedding cycle…Is it Normal for Cats to Shed in the Fall? There are two times each year when you may notice an increase in hair collecting around your house. Commonly referred to as “shedding season,” this heavy shedding activity falls in the spring and the fall as your cat’s coat adapts to the change in temperature. The heavy winter coat is shed in the spring to make way for a lighter summer coat. Then, the reverse happens in the fall as they set themselves up for the best chance of survival during the cold of winter. Check the temperature – if it’s starting to drop and there are colder days ahead, you can expect to see the shedding activity pick up in the coming days.

How Can I Remove Plaque From My Dog's Teeth?

We love our dogs and many of us won’t say no to puppy smooches – but to be fair, not all furballs have the freshest breath out there. If your dog has  bad-smelling breath, the culprit might be plaque buildup and the bacteria overgrowth that comes with it. We all know that bacteria are responsible for all things smelly, and when it comes to oral hygiene, the reason why bacteria are there in the first place is bits of leftover food that slowly but surely turn into tartar on your pet’s teeth. The best way to prevent plaque on a dog's teeth is to brush them, but what about existing buildup? How can you remove plaque from your dog’s teeth at home – or is it something that has to be done professionally? Here’s what you need to know about plaque and tartar and how best to remove them.How Can I Remove Plaque from My Dog's Teeth?Maintaining good dental health in dogs is crucial for their overall well-being. Addressing plaque in your dog's teeth is not just about maintaining a bright smile; it's a key aspect that contributes to their overall health, happiness, and longevity. Regular dental care is an investment in your dog's well-being that pays off in various ways - it’s sure way to prevent dental diseases such as  gingivitis and  periodontitis, eliminate bad breath odor, avoid tooth decay and loss, and maintain your dog’s good appetite. After all, dogs depend on their teeth to eat properly. Just imagine the effect of bad or missing teeth. Unchewed food, indigestion, vomiting – the list is long. So it goes a long way to act on this ahead of time and prevent tartar buildup and remove any existing one. Here are just a few tips to consider when dealing with persistent dog teeth plaque:Prevent Buildup With Regular BrushingDogs need to brush their teeth just like us! They’ll need your help to do it, of course. Remember that it is never too late to start. Start slowly and gently with short brushing sessions, gradually increasing the time as your dog becomes more comfortable. Of course, you should use  a toothbrush that is designed specifically for dogs or a similar fingerbrush. The toothpaste also needs to be for dogs only (never use human toothpaste as it may contain ingredients harmful to dogs).

Are Bengal Cats Really That Wild? Here's What Science Has to Say.

Bengal cats are a truly stunning feline breed, in many ways. According to the International Cat Association (TICA), they hold the title of being the most popular cat breed globally, and it doesn’t really come as a surprise. Their unique and exotic appearance, their unavoidable charm, and their slender physique are certainly the reason for this prestigious title. But even though they are popular, Bengal cats are a relatively new breed in the field of domesticated cats. While most ordinary domestic cat breeds have been around for thousands of years, Bengal cats have been around for less than a century, which comes as a stark contrast. They are a hybrid breed as well, having been created in the 1960s. They came about from the crossing of the domestic cat (Felis Catus), and the Asian Leopard cats (Prionailurus Bengalensis), which are a small, spotted, wild cat species living in Asia. What makes the combination unique is the fact that these two cat species had a common ancestor about 6 million years ago, which means that the genetic differences between them are incredible. The differences are even greater than between humans and chimpanzees!The resulting breed is the Bengal cat, and it is adored for its exotic appearance. It has special spots, just like ocelots or leopards. But most folks ascribe the unique coloration and patterns of these felines to the DNA they received from their wild and distantly related ancestors. And that’s why scientific folks paid special attention to the ancestry of Bengal cats. Greg Barsh, MD, Ph.D., Faculty Investigator at HudsonAlpha Institute for Biotechnology and Professor of Genetics at Stanford University,  himself an expert in the genetics of feline coat coloration and patterning is a key figure in the research process of Bengal ancestry. Together with his team, which is led by Chris Kaelin, Ph.D., and Kelly McGowan, MD, Ph.D., Mr. Barsh is working hard towards unraveling Bengal ancestry through the genetics of popular color traits."Cats are wonderful companions," he explains for  Phys.org, "but our interests go beyond their beautiful and exotic appearance. Like the amazing variation among different dog breeds, artificial selection can be a very powerful engine to create morphologic diversity. What's different about Bengal cats from dogs is the raw genetic material–dogs trace their heritage to wolves from tens of thousands of years ago.""In contrast, Bengal cats trace their heritage to completely different species from millions of years ago. Understanding how these distantly related genomes interact is a general question that applies to any situation when different species exchange genes, from crops to aquaculture to humans and Neandertals."And even though this is a relatively new breed, started about 60 years ago by a few cat enthusiasts, it has grown incredibly during this time. Today, there are hundreds of thousands of registered Bengal cats, which are produced by about 2,000 breeders. Chris Kaelin, the leader of the Bengal cat DNA study, said “Cat fanciers and breeders are very interested in the research, in part because they want to know more about the science behind artificial selection, and in part, because they want to know if our results can help them produce cats with rosettes, stripes, or other exotic markings.” He also added "This is a great example of citizen science–our work has been enabled by the willingness of breeders to participate, and we share our results with the community."One of the surprising discoveries that was produced from the study is that Asian Leopard DNA contributes no more than a few percent to the overall Bengal Cat DNA. In fact, it is revealed that there isn’t one or even a few Asian leopard genes that are causing the unique spotted Bengal appearance. "One of the original motivations for bringing together DNA from the two species was to select for Asian leopard DNA that would recapitulate the appearance of an exotic wild cat in a companion animal," said Kaelin. "It turns out that some of the most striking examples of selection in the breed are for traits that were already present, but very rare, in domestic cats."So, the study reveals that the Bengals are in many ways totally unique. Mixing the two very unique breeds resulted in a cat that is exotic, elegant, charming, and above all loveable. And now, the results published are providing valuable information to all the enthusiasts in love with the Bengal breed. 

A Wolf's Gut Bacteria May Treat Gastrointestinal Conditions in Dogs

A new type of gut bacteria found in a grey wolf may help treat domestic dogs diagnosed with inflammatory bowel disease. At this point, there is no cure for this common and debilitating condition that causes chronic vomiting and diarrhea in dogs and cats.Researchers from Oregon State University Cascades’ biology program discovered a novel strain of Paenibacillus bacteria that possesses the characteristics of a probiotic. To study the effects of the novel probiotic bacteria, researchers collected gastrointestinal tract material from a dead wolf, a day after it died from injuries sustained in a car accident. Researchers believe that this bacteria could treat inflammatory bowel disease in dogs.Inflammatory bowel disease IBD is a syndrome that causes vomiting, weight loss, reduced appetite, flatulence, abdominal discomfort, and a rumbling stomach, explained Bruce Seal, a researcher from Oregon State University. Possible causes for inflammatory bowel disease include parasitic or bacterial infections or reactions to a specific protein within the diet. However, in most dogs, the exact underlying cause can’t be identified. “At present, there is no known cure for this ongoing dysbiosis [an imbalance of gut bacteria] of the gastrointestinal tract, and there are limited options for treatment,” said Seal, according to U.S. News. “Underlying causes of the condition include an animal’s genetics, environmental factors, the immunological state of the GI tract, and maybe most importantly, an altered gut microbiome.”This research could possibly be the first step in creating a dietary supplement or food additive to help dogs have the microbiome of the wolf, explained the study authors. Dogs were the first domesticated animal and share ancestry with the gray wolf. The lifestyle changes that occurred during domestication, including diet, have caused a decrease in gut microflora that may have caused an increase in inflammatory bowel disease in dogs. “The diet of the modern dog does not reflect the diet of its ancestor, the wolf. For instance, the starch in the diets of the domestic dogs is resistant to digestion, which can potentially have a negative impact on gastric physiology,” said Seal in a paper published in the journal Applied Microbiology.Researchers have isolated 20 different gut bacteria for which the preliminary testing showed to possess probiotic qualities. They also performed genome sequencing on a novel Paenibacillus strain. “The bacterium inhibits the growth of other bacteria such as Staphylococcus aureus and encodes enzymes capable of digesting complex carbohydrates along with other gene systems expressing antimicrobials, thus indicating that this bacterial isolate could be a potential useful probiotic for domestic dogs,” said Seal. In light of these results, researchers now plan to do genome sequencing on four or five other isolated bacterial species. The gut microbe of captive wolves may adapt to become similar to dogs, so it makes sense for researchers to obtain new probiotics from wild wolves. These new probiotics can be used to replace microbiota that was lost during domestication. These new findings show that the grey wolf can be used as a source of new bacterial strains that might be used as probiotics in dogs. Researchers are confident that this new bacteria can help them find treatment for dogs suffering from inflammatory bowel disease. 

Library Accepting Cat Photos to Cover Your Fees

A library in Massachusetts is waiving certain fees in exchange for cat photos.

Taters the Cat Streams From Deep Space for NASA

Cat playing with laser pointer is used by NASA to measure band-with between deep space and Earth.

Ready for the Solar Eclipse? What You Need to Know

Sunglasses? Sunblock? Treats? What should your solar eclipse arsenal include?

Is AI Making it Easier to Have a Conversation with Your Pet?

We ask the question: Is there really an app in the works that will help us talk to animals?

Working Dog Gets Stolen and Dropped in a Shelter 700 Miles From Home

We all love our pooches, don’t we? It’s impossible to imagine that someone would be capable of stealing your four-legged companion. But, sadly many dogs get stolen every day. That’s exactly what happened to Hank, a 12-year-old McNab mix, who was working on a ranch in Oregon.The woman who brought Hank to the St. George Animal Shelter told the staff that she had found the dog locally. However, Hank was more than 700 miles away from home!“He was a working dog,” said Animal Service Officer Supervisor Cathy Freitas to St. George News. The pooch was found on a ranch in Oregon and driven to St. George by a woman who lied to the shelter staff and said that she found the dog in the local area. “The dog was absolutely well cared for and happy,” Freitas added. “And the person who saw it assumed otherwise and thought rather than going to the authorities and saying ‘I found a dog,’ she intentionally drove the dog from that area because she didn’t want it to go back to the owner thinking that it wasn’t well taken care of because it was outside… Not every dog is going to be happy lying on your couch and eating snacks.”The shelter posted a photo of Hank on social media, hoping someone would recognize him. Luckily, the post reached the right people, and a person in Idaho recognized the pooch. Soon, everything became much clearer.As it happens, Hanks was with his family for a long time, and they missed him terribly. Unfortunately, Hank’s owners didn’t know where to start looking for him because the people who took him had driven so far away. When the shelter got ahold of the owners, they immediately got into their vehicle and drove 700 miles to get their dog. That’s 1,400 miles round trip - a sure proof of the love and dedication that they have for their pooch.The owners explained that Hank is in the fifth generation of McNab dogs bred to work on the family’s ranch. People should know that there are working dogs, Freitas explained. These dogs are bred and trained to work and that’s where they feel the most comfortable and happy. If you happen to find a dog near livestock, there’s a good chance that it’s a working dog, and it’s best not to approach it. If the dog seems neglected or injured, contact Animal Services or nonemergency dispatch. This way the local authorities can check on the dog and get a hold of its owner. When it comes to Hank, the St. George Animal Shelter wouldn’t be able to hold his owners accountable if he had been neglected or abused because they are outside of the St. George Police Department’s jurisdiction.  The police from the dog’s hometown wouldn’t have been notified, giving the family a chance to adopt another dog.Taking a dog like this is extremely stressful for them and their family, but it can also put their herd at risk, as they would be without a guardian and more likely to become prey. Luckily, this story has a happy ending and Hank is back on the ranch, helping his owners with livestock. His family could press charges against the woman who took him, even though she might have had the dog’s best interest at heart. At the end of the day, she stole Hank and transported him across state lines. If you come across a dog herding livestock, stay a safe distance away and don’t offer any treats or food. According to Freitas, most working dogs aren’t aggressive towards people, but they can be if they sense their herd is at risk. Let’s not forget that working dogs aren’t house pets. Join the PetGuide community. Get the latest pet news and product recommendations by subscribing to our newsletter here.

Amazing Wiener Dog Gives Birth to a Record Breaking Puppy Litter

Puppy litters can certainly be large, but in the case of this brave Wiener dog mom, everyone was taken by surprise! This extraordinary female dachshund brought to the world a litter of no less than 11 puppies – there is definitely potential for a world record here. Winnie, a three-year-old female dachshund, was seemingly a normal pregnant dog, and nobody expected her litter to be this big. Normally, this breed of dog delivers between one and six puppies, but Winnie delivered nearly double that number in September.

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