Boarding Your Dog For The First Time

by Amy Tokic

Published: September 7th, 2021

For a stress-free vacation, follow these tips on boarding your dog for the first time

You’re going on an extended vacation and you’re worried about boarding your dog for the first time. After all, this is your fur baby and you want some peace of mind when leaving her behind. Boarding isn’t for everyone and perhaps in this instance, you have no other choice. You’ve done your homework and picked a dog kennel that suits both you and your dog’s needs. Here are a few ways to make the process smoother and ensure you don’t have a breakdown when you leave your dog behind.

Call your veterinarian and confirm that all your dog’s vaccinations are up to date. Many kennels will require proof of up-to-date vaccinations. Even if they don’t, you want to be sure that your dog is fully covered and not at risk for any dangerous illnesses. This will also be a great time to discuss any optional vaccinations that you should consider in a boarding situation with your vet so that you can make an informed decision.
Make sure that your dog has proper identification and that all relevant contact information is up to date. This includes any numbers on your dog’s ID tag as well as the information associated with your dog’s microchip, if she has one. While it is not a common occurrence for dogs to escape from a kennel, there is always a risk. It is better to be safe than sorry!
Consider starting with doggy daycare if time permits. This will give your dog the opportunity to get used to visiting the facility and being around the staff without staying overnight.
Make an appointment. Be sure that the kennel knows when you’re dropping off your dog and when you’ll be picking her up. Respect the kennel’s hours of operation and drop off and pick up your pooching during those time frames. If you’re running late, call to let them know.
If possible, try to plan a morning drop off. This may sound counterproductive, as that means that she will be spending more time in the kennel. However, by dropping her off early, you are giving her more time in the daylight to adjust to the new surroundings. This will help to lower her anxiety levels as she calms down before bedtime allowing her to enjoy a good night’s sleep.
Start crate training before your dog’s kennel stay. If you have a dog that has never spent a night in a crate or kennel, their first night being boarded is going to be far more stressful. They are already adjusting to a new place with new sounds and smells. A little effort put into crate training your dog at home will help your dog adjust to this arrangement.
Pack your dog’s favorite things. This includes her toys, blanket and bed. If you’re afraid your pooch will miss you, leave a t-shirt with her. It will smell like you and she’ll be able to cuddle up with it at night to have sweet dreams. Don’t go overboard with over packing. Things may get lost and the staff will not want to be responsible for a trunk load of toys.
Bring your own food and treats. This is especially important if your dog has a sensitive stomach. Again, bring enough for the duration of your dog’s stay. Put the food in a re-sealable container and leave instructions as to how much kibble your dog gets per day. As well, leave instructions if your dog needs to eat at certain times of the day.
If your dog is currently taking any type of medication, provide the kennel with a detailed breakdown of what medications she is taking, when she should take them and any other important information. If her medication needs to be taken with food, they will need to know this. Place this breakdown and all medications in a well-labeled Ziplock bag.
Be honest and open about your dog’s personality and regular behaviour, even if it isn’t all positive. The staff are trained to manage a wide variety of different behavioural concerns, but they can only do so effectively if they know what they are dealing with. For example, if she doesn’t like to have her collar touched, you would rather the staff find out from you. An ‘incident’ from lack of information could make the experience stressful for your dog, the other dogs at the kennel and the staff caring for her.
Your departure shouldn’t be dramatic. Nobody likes goodbyes, so make yours quick. A drawn-out and tearful fairway will only make things more stressful. Your dog will react to your energy, so as hard as it may be, try to remain cheerful and calm as you’re leaving.
If your dog is usually anxious or worked up in new situations, you may want to consider a natural calming chew or calming treat. These helpful treats will work to calm your dog’s nerves on the day that she is dropped, giving her time to adjust to her new surroundings.
Always leave your contact information. The kennel staff will need your cell phone or a contact number where you can be reached while you’re away. They may have questions about your dog or an emergency that requires your attention.
Don’t worry so much! Your dog is going to have a great time. She’ll be playing with other dogs all day, meeting new friends and getting plenty of exercise. In fact, don’t be surprise if your dog comes home all tuckered out. This was an energetic and exhausting vacation for her too!

Following these tips when boarding your dog will prepare you for the big day. Now, go enjoy your vacation knowing that your dog will be having a wonderful time as well.

Amy Tokic

Amy Tokic, Editor of PetGuide.com, is a passionate animal lover and proud pet parent of Oscar, a Shih Tzu/Chihuahua cross, and Zed, a Japanese Chin. Her love of animals began in kindergarten, when she brought her stuffed dog Snoopy into class with her every day. Now, she writes about her adventures in pet ownership and tirelessly researches products, news and health related issues she can share with other animal enthusiasts. In her free time, Amy loves perusing used book and record stores, obsessing over the latest pet products available and chasing squirrels with wild abandon (a habit attributed to spending too much time with her pooches).

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10 Unexpected Expenses for First Time Dog Owners to Plan For

We all know that dogs cost money, but there are some unexpected expenses you may not have thought of. Be prepared for these costs. You’re ready, right? You’ve got the dog bed. All those cute toys, and that smart treat dispenser that lets you shoot your new buddy a treat when you’re not around. But there are some additional expenses that you may not have anticipated when you fell in love with that cute little fuzz-ball. You think I’m talking about those darling winter coats and fun accessories, don’t you? How cute is that! No, I’m talking about the not-so-fun expenditures that you likely thought about for a nano-second, then decided to deal with if and when they ever cropped up. Trust me, they’ll crop up. And while I never regret a single expense related to the well-being of my pets, I sure wish I’d had the foresight to budget for them. So, let’s take a peek at some of those areas where you could quite possibly be splashing out some serious cash before you even begin pricing out those cute jackets and booties.Pet Sitters If your new pooch happens to suffer from separation anxiety when you’re away at work, you may want to check into a pet sitter. You see if left unchecked, your dog’s angst can result in destructive behaviors including incessant barking, chewing, and urinating. You’ll want someone who can come by and check on him a couple of times a day to make sure he’s okay. A familiar face that can let him out of his crate for a potty break, play with him, and generally make him feel a little less lonely. This type of help is fairly easy to arrange, but it comes at a price depending on how often you need them to visit, what you want them to cover off, and how long you’d like them to spend with your pet. Dog Walkers For those that work from home, you likely don’t need a pet sitter to come in and feed or play with your dog. But there may be times throughout the day when it’s clear he wants to go for a walk and you just want to finish that complex financial report for your boss. What to do? You’re going to want to hire a reliable dog-walker to swing by and take a restless pup off your hands for an hour or so. Dog walkers are great. They’ll take your pet out for a one-on-one walk if that’s what you prefer, or welcome him into a group of other pooches that get to enjoy the local leash-free park. A good walker can also help teach him manners and socialization skills. Again, just a little extra service that you probably hadn’t thought about.Vaccinations and all those extras As a new pet owner, you will have spent time sourcing a local vet you’re comfortable working with and learning more about the vaccinations your pet will need. But weren’t you surprised to learn that in addition to his annual rabies shot, there are a host of other treatments he should receive? Such as those special topical treatments that protect him from fleas and ticks? Or the shots that can protect him from all those other parasites that can lurk in standing water, contaminated soil, or by just getting a sloppy wet kiss from another dog. They’re all important but can easily double what you expected to pay for his yearly vaccinations. Pet Insurance Depending on the age and breed of your dog, it may make sense to check into getting pet insurance to cover any illness your pooch may be prone to down the line, or worst-case scenario, serious injury. But before you spring for this type of insurance, be sure to shop around to ensure you have the coverage that meets your needs. And know that it doesn’t cover your annual vet visits and it won’t pay-out for any pre-existing condition. This last one means that unless you’re insuring a puppy or young dog, it won’t be worth your while to splash out for monthly premiums – which can be steep. And just like health insurance for humans, there is a deductible that you’ll have to cover out of your own pocket, and a maximum amount they’ll pay-out. Cost of Premium Foods Seasoned pet owners know that arriving at the ideal brand and formula of food for your dog can be an exercise in trial and error. You want a top-quality product, but it has to be something that he enjoys. You also need to know that what he’s being fed is suitable for his age, breed, and activity level. And that may mean you can’t grab just any bag of kibble off the supermarket shelf. For dogs like mine, with sensitive digestive systems, it has to be a specific, low-fat variety or it goes right through them. And if your pet leans towards food allergies, you may even need to have your vet make a recommendation. In situations like mine, it’s a brand and formula that can only be purchased through a vet’s office (believe me, I’ve tried other formulas and they don’t work). Costs mount up, but it’s worth every penny just to know he’s eating the best foods for him. Training I’ll bet you thought you’d do this yourself, didn’t you? If you’re a first-time dog owner and are feeling pumped about spending this one-on-one time with your pooch, you may first want to check into how receptive your particular breed is at picking up on commands. Many dog breeds are described as willful, stubborn, or independent and that means they’ll need a strong trainer to take control and gain their obedience. Others are easily distracted and need someone with exceptional patience who can change up their routine to keep them engaged. And then there are the breeds that are all about the rewards and praise, but how do you encourage without over-indulging. Know your dog and accept when it’s best to spring for a professional trainer to get the results you want. Hotel Stays If you can’t imagine traveling without your pet, it’s good to know that there is a wide range of top-brand hotels and motels that will allow you to bring him with you. They offer rooms dedicated to pet-owners, will often provide a pet menu to keep your pooch satisfied during his stay, and some upscale brands even offer dog-walking services. But everything comes at a price, including having Rover room in with you. Additional room fees can range between $25 to $50 per dog per night. Some brands have a weight limit, and all will require a security deposit – typically used as a deep-cleaning fee after you depart should your pet stain or damage the room. Further, many hotels will not permit you to leave your pet unattended in case he begins barking and disturbs other guests. Just something to consider including in next year’s vacation budget. Licenses Most cities require that your dog be licensed each year, and while enforcement can be fairly lax, it doesn’t hurt to have your pet registered with the city. You’ll receive an identification tag that attaches to his collar to prove that his license is current, and because not all dogs are micro-chipped, this tag can also help them reunite you with your pooch should he become lost. It’s a nominal fee that comes in at around the same price as a good quality Kong. Grooming Unlike humans, who can decide to put off getting that hair trim for another month or so, dogs – particularly those of the poodle variety – require professional grooming every couple of months. Failure to do so doesn’t just result in a shaggy, messy-looking dog, it can cause him to have uncomfortable clumps of tangled or matted fur – particularly around the collar or harness lines. Now, depending on the size of the dog, his breed, and the work you require (shampoo, clip, blow-dry, nail trim, ear cleaning, eye cleaning, sanitary trim, and the list goes on), it can creep up there. Word to the wise, beyond the bathing part, you may not want to try this at home. In fact, it would benefit you to put a little cash aside each payday so that you don’t find yourself putting off this important part of poochie maintenance. Unexpected Vet Fees I guarantee you that this will happen when you least expect it, and can probably least afford it. Your dog gets sick or injured and requires an unexpected visit to the vet (often the emergency vet) followed by a litany of antibiotics, surgery, or an overnight stay. As a new pet parent, you’ll want to take a “better safe than sorry” approach when it comes to what’s ailing your pet. Eventually, you’ll learn which foods cause a bad reaction and know to avoid them, you’ll understand what issues can wait to be discussed during his annual exam (or at least, regular business hours versus emergency hours), and you’ll learn to troubleshoot some ailments before assuming the worst. Until then, plan to build a little peace of mind with a small contingency fund dedicated to your pooch.

Dos And Don’ts For Boarding Your Dog [Video]

Before you board your dog, make sure you’ve done your homework – and we’ve made it easy for you with this list of helpful dos and don’ts Boarding your dog can be a stressful time for both you and your pooch. Nobody likes to leave their four-legged friend behind when they go away, but sometimes it’s necessary. Just as long as you put a little thought and effort in, the process shouldn’t be too painful and you can enjoy your time away without worrying about your darling dog. DO: Plan ahead. It’s important that your find a suitable and high quality boarding kennel for your dog, so don’t book his spot at the last minute. The best kennels may get booked up far in advance, especially during peak holidaying times. You should give yourself enough time to have a look around and judge its suitability before you take your dog to stay there. DO: Check licenses and references. If your state requires dog boarding kennels to be licensed, check that the facility you choose has the right licenses and ask to see copies as proof. You might also want to check references or see testimonials from people who’ve previously boarded their dogs at the kennel. DO: Pack for your pooch. The stay will be much easier on your dog if he has all the right things with him. You should pack some of his favorite toys to keep him busy. You could even pack a treat dispensing toy and ask the staff to keep it filled up. He might also prefer to sleep in his own bed or at least with some of his bedding. Also pack something that smells like you, as this could give your dog some comfort. DO: Think about dinner time. It’s a good idea to bring your dog’s food with you to the boarding kennels. Eating an unfamiliar food could give him a stomach upset, or he may refuse it, if he doesn’t like it. In addition, packing his own food and water bowls could make meal times a bit less stressful. DO: Make sure you can be in contact with the kennel. Leave a number where you can be contacted in case of emergency. Also, make sure you have the number of the kennel, just in case you want to check in. DON’T: Forget to specify your dog’s needs. If your dog has any special needs, be certain that the staff at the boarding facility is fully aware of this. It never hurts to double check. If your pooch is on any medication, bring enough with you to last the whole time you’re away and make certain the staff know when and how much to administer. DON’T: Have a tearful goodbye. Dogs are extremely intuitive, so if you make a big fuss when you leave him at the kennel, he’ll know that something’s wrong. This might make him more stressed out during his stay. DON’T: Forget to bring any documentation. A decent boarding kennel will require proof that your dog is up to date with all his jabs. Bring his vaccination card or other official proof of his vaccinations. If you don’t have this, you’ll need to get in touch with your veterinarian. DON’T: Board a dog who’s unwell. If your dog is under the weather, he really shouldn’t be in a boarding facility. Even if he’s not contagious, being in a stressful environment might make his illness worse, or it might be too much for the staff to deal with. If you have to go away in an emergency, it’s best to make other arrangements, such as hiring a pet sitter or leaving your dog with friends. And if you want to make sure your dog feels at home at the boarding facility, you can do what this over-the-top dog dad did for his Bulldog – watch the awesome video below!

The Jolly Jet-Setter’s Holiday Guide For Boarding Your Dog

Indispensable tips to ensure your pooch is happy and safe while you’re away for holidays The holidays are upon us, and not everyone will be spending them with their pets (*Sniff!). If you’re taking a trip this season, you want to be sure you’re leaving your pet somewhere safe and where they will feel loved. I’ve been in the pet-sitting business for many years now and I have heard all of the horror stories. I’ve listened to tales of people boarding their pets and coming back to a sick dog, a dog with fleas or a host of behavioral issues. Take it from me – you’ll enjoy your vacation much more if you do your research for a reputable, caring dog boarding facility. Here are some tips to ensure Fido stays happy while you’re away. Read Reviews: We love our pets like our children and will be the first to complain if something goes wrong. The Internet is at your disposal to help you find the right boarding facility. When looking into a kennel, read everything people have to say, and try to find third party reviews if at all possible. Yelp.com is a trusted friend in this matter. Related: Boarding Your Dog For The First Time Tour the Facility: Do not board your dog in a facility that refuses to let you see what goes on behind the scenes. Some will use the excuse “it will stress out the dogs,” but don’t let that fool you. People touring the facility quickly and quietly will not stress out the dogs any more than their barking neighbor. It’s essential to board your dog somewhere where the management is proud of their establishment and shows it off with pride. You want to be able to walk back there and see clean, well-maintained kennels. Stay Small: The large, corporate boarding facilities tend to be the ones where dogs come down with kennel cough during the holidays (I know, I used to work at one). It’s nothing about their cleaning standards; it has everything to do with the sheer volume of dogs under one roof. The bordatella vaccine works much like a flu shot, it helps prevent the illness it but isn’t 100 percent effective. Besides, a smaller kennel means more attention for your dog. But please, make sure they’re reputable and a legal business. Related: 7 Questions To Ask When Boarding A Dog Outside Area: I don’t recommend leaving your dog at an indoor-only facility. Some of the large corporations have indoor-only facilities, and when I worked for one, people would constantly complain about their dogs having potty training issues after being expected to relieve themselves inside only. Besides, our furry friends need fresh air. But at the same time, make sure you see the outside area and make sure it’s safe. When NOT to board your dog: Senior dogs: the stress of a kennel can be too much for themDogs with anxiety issuesDogs with fear towards humans and other animalsDogs that have health issuesDogs that require complex medications If I just listed your dog, I highly recommend hiring a pet sitter to come into your home as opposed to a kennel. If that isn’t feasible, plan a test run at the kennel before your actual trip. That way if it doesn’t work out, you can pick him up. The last thing you want to do on your holidays is to call it short or call a friend or family member for an emergency pick up. When searching for a kennel, make sure to find the right fit for you and your dog. It’s somewhere you feel comfortable leaving your furry BFF and won’t spend your holiday worrying about your pooch’s wellbeing. Follow my tips, and if your gut says no, it’s probably right – unless, of course, you’re a little over-protective like I am and the thought of leaving your dog just makes you want to cry because your separation anxiety is worse than theirs! Be sure to plan ahead and don’t wait until the last minute, so your dog can go to the kennel of your choice and you can enjoy peace of mind during your holiday.

Wheely Good Time: How To Cycle Sanely And Safely With Your Dog

If you’d rather be on two wheels than two feet, then biking with your dog is the perfect activity. But before you peddle away, Kevin Roberts has some “wheely” great tips for you! When it comes to biking with your dog, you have two options: Sane and safe, or fast and fun. The sane and safe method is the more controlled approach, where your dog trots alongside of you and the bike. You pedal and your dog has to jog to keep pace. The fast and fun option, otherwise known as bikejoring, is for adrenaline junkies. When you’re bikejoring, your dog wears a specially designed harness while tied with a specially made leash to the bike (think of it as dog sledding on wheels). Related: Pulling For Urban Mushing – Is It The Right Activity For Your Dog? This week, we are tackling the safe and sane option – this is perfect for people who just want to give their dog a good workout, while burning off some calories. Even though this is a great option for the average dog owner, there are a few things we need to take a look at before you get rolling. Let’s start with your dog and your biking skills.

Choosing The Right Boarding Kennel For You And Your Dog

Parting is such sweet sorrow – so it makes a world of difference when you pick a boarding kennel that takes care of your dog properly Having to leave your dog when you go away can be stressful and upsetting for everyone involved. However, you can certainly lessen the blow and make the whole experience much more positive for you and your pooch. It’s important that the kennel you choose is right for everyone so that you don’t spend your whole time worrying. Plan Ahead Make sure you plan well in advance when boarding your furry friend. The best kennels can get booked up quickly and you don’t want to miss out on quality care for your dog. As soon as you know you’re going away, call and inquire about boarding options. Ask friends and family members or your veterinarian’s office if they have any recommendations for quality kennels. Related: What To Look For In A Quality Dog Boarding Facility Your Dog’s Needs Think about your dog’s needs and temperament and make sure they can be catered to. If you’ve got a social and friendly pooch, will she be able to interact with other dogs who are being boarded? Conversely, if your four-legged friend gets stressed by other dogs or has aggressive tendencies, will adequate care be taken to keep her separate from them? If your pup has any special needs or requires medication, are staff at the facility capable of looking after her properly? Your dog’s comfort and happiness is paramount, so be sure that the boarding facility will be able to meet her needs. Exercise The boarding kennel you go with should be able to meet your dog’s exercise requirements. Some kennels will take each dog out for a walk, whereas others will simply give them access to an outdoor run for an hour or so each day. While the latter is fine for some dogs, if you have a big or energetic pooch, this probably won’t cut it. If your dog doesn’t get enough exercise, all her pent up energy could cause her to become unduly stressed during her stay. Ask the staff how they plan to make sure your pup is getting plenty of exercise. Related: Tips For Boarding a Dog with Separation Anxiety Looking Around Once you’ve decided on the kennel at which you want to board you dog (or at least made a shortlist), you should be able to have a look around before you book. If a kennel discourages this or says that you aren’t allowed, then alarm bells should start ringing. Any boarding facility worth its salt should be happy to show prospective clients around to see the amenities and let them talk to the staff. What to Look Out For During your trip to the kennels, you should know what to look for. In order to avoid the spread of infection, they should be clean and well ventilated. If this is the case, they shouldn’t be smelly, so stinky kennels should throw up a red flag. While they should be well ventilated, they shouldn’t be drafty, or your pup might get cold at night. Make sure that the kennels and runs are secure, properly maintained and big enough for the dogs they’re housing. Although the dogs at the kennels will start barking and get excited when you first arrive, they should settle down before too long. If they seem stressed or unhappy, this might not be the best place to go with. Trust Your Instincts If you take a look around a boarding kennel and something doesn’t feel quite right to you, trust your instincts and go with another option. While you may be entirely wrong about it, it’s better to be safe than sorry. Besides, if you ignore your initial instincts, you’re likely to spend your whole trip away worrying about your precious pooch, which won’t exactly be fun for you.

Does My Dog Need Winter Boots?

The days are growing colder and colder, and your pet is more and more hesitant when it’s time to go out for a potty break – who could blame them? It’s not like we owners don’t need to give ourselves a pep talk when it’s time to take our dogs out for a walk when it’s snowing outside or the icy wind is whipping everything in sight.While winter can be very unpleasant for your dog, there are ways to keep your pooch toasty and more comfortable when the temperatures drop, ranging from  cozy winter coats, warm blankets, and protective winter boots. Yes, those cute little booties are more than a fashion statement – if you’ve been questioning their efficacy, read on to find out if your pet could use a pair of nice winter boots to keep their paws snug and warm.Does My Dog Need Winter Boots?You might think that paws are naturally protected from the cold ground and rough terrain thanks to their unique properties, but that’s only partially true. Not all doggos are built the same. As they come in different shapes and sizes, and with different coat lengths, it means that they will experience winter and cold temperatures in different ways. But even so, no dog’s paw should be left to endure the snow, the ice, and the  rock salt on the asphalt streets. That means that dog boots in winter are far more than a simple piece of the outfit. They protect, keep warm, and ensure that your dog’s paws are safe from injuries, irritations, and dangerous substances. Of course, some dogs need winter boots more than others. Small and toy dogs are much more vulnerable to cold and low temperatures, and they will need protection from the elements without a doubt – that means both a winter jacket and boots. The same goes for senior dogs, whose aching joints and paw pads are much more vulnerable to the elements than they were when they were young.Ultimately, however, dogs of all ages and sizes should be accustomed to wearing dog boots. They protect your pet’s paws in any weather, and come with a range of other advantages, too – these are the main five benefits of dog boots:#1 TractionThanks to dog boots, your pet will no longer have trouble walking on icy or slick surfaces. Boots provide grip and traction, and your next wintery outing will be much safer and faster thanks to them. This is especially important to seniors, who can seriously injure themselves and endanger their mobility due to slips and falls on icy surfaces.#2 InsulationThe boots are there to protect from extreme temperatures. This goes for both winter and summer. So whether it’s ice and cold, or the hot summer asphalt, the boots are there to provide safety – no frostbite on the paw pads, no burns on their delicate little beans.#3 HygieneCleaning your dog’s paws after every walk can quickly become a tiring chore – kudos to you if it doesn’t. Winter brings mud and slush with it, and without the boots, all that mess remains on the paws and gets inside your house, so you need to  clean your pet’s paws every single time you come in from outside. `thanks to dog boots, this can be a thing of the past.#4 Comfort and careDogs can have very sensitive paw pads, especially if they are older and cracked. Thanks to dog boots, winter doesn’t have to exacerbate these issues. Padded and comfy, dog boots ensure that walking on various surfaces is smooth and pain-free.#5 Prevention of injuriesWhen it comes to the protection of paw pads, nothing beats dog boots. In winter, there are a lot of hazards on the walking surface. Ice shards, frozen rocks, icy puddles, and rock salt – the list is endless. Thanks to the protection of the boots, your pet will be safe from abrasions, cuts, and frostbite.

Study Reveals Older Dogs Who Sleep Badly May Have Dementia

It’s hard to watch a beloved dog get old, as it seems like only yesterday your senior pooch was a teething puppy with a penchant for chewing your slippers. The American Kennel Club, the expert on all doggy things, says that most small breeds become seniors between the ages of seven and 10. Larger breeds age faster than their small counterparts and are considered old when they are six years old. Like old people, senior dogs can get dementia.As they age, dogs can develop canine cognitive dysfunction syndrome (CCDS), a condition that is very similar to Alzheimer’s disease in humans. Scientists have long known that people with dementia can find it harder to get to sleep. Now, researchers from North Carolina State University have discovered that senior dogs with dementia experience the same sleep problems as people with dementia. “Just like humans with Alzheimer's disease, dogs with CCDS, experience sleep disruptions, such as insomnia, and sleep fragmentation,” said senior study author Dr. Natasha Olby, a professor of veterinary neurology, neurosurgery, and gerontology at North Carolina State College of Veterinary Medicine. To discover whether sleep problems are a sign of early dementia in dogs, as they are in people, Dr. Olby and her team used a group of senior dogs who were part of an ongoing trial testing antiaging supplements. Scientists selected 28 dogs between the ages of 10 and 16 to participate in the new sleep study. To be included in the antiaging study, the dog must have lived more than 75% of the expected lifespan for their breed. The dogs also couldn’t suffer from arthritis or be blind, as they needed to complete tasks designed to test their cognitive abilities. Scientists evaluated each dog’s cognitive abilities by having them perform a series of tests and asking their owners to fill out a list of questions, known as the Canine Dementia Scale Questionnaire.In the new study, researchers used polysomnography, a form of electroencephalogram (EEG) used to diagnose sleep problems in people. The researchers affixed electrodes on the dogs’ skulls using a water-soluble gel and recorded brain activity during a two-hour nap. “Past sleep studies in dogs often involved surgically implanted electrodes,” said Alejandra Mondino, a postdoctoral researcher at North Carolina State University. “Non-invasive studies are relatively new. We are one of a handful of groups doing this work.”When results from cognitive testing were compared to sleeping brain waves, researchers discovered that dogs with more advanced dementia took longer to fall asleep and spent less time sleeping. “These dogs have dementia and sleep disruption is a part of that,” said Mondino. “In addition to the shorter time spent sleeping, when we look at the EEG, we saw their brain activity during sleep was more akin to wakefulness. In other words, when they do manage to sleep, their brains aren’t really sleeping.”These results don’t explain the link between sleep and dementia, but studies like this one may help scientists to better understand the process and find ways to treat it. “There’s a possibility we might be able to identify an early signature of change on the EEG that can tell us ‘Hey, things are starting to slide’. Because with a chronic neurodegenerative process, of course, we’d love to be able to intervene sooner rather than later,” said Olby according to CNN Health.Until that happens, veterinarians can prescribe medications for anxiety and melatonin for sleep to senior dogs with cognitive decline. Diet and exercise also appear to be a factor. Studies have shown that diets rich in flavonoids, antioxidants, and medium-chain fatty acids could potentially slow the development of dementia in dogs. Join the PetGuide community. Get the latest pet news and product recommendations by subscribing to our newsletter here.

Are Bengal Cats Really That Wild? Here's What Science Has to Say.

Bengal cats are a truly stunning feline breed, in many ways. According to the International Cat Association (TICA), they hold the title of being the most popular cat breed globally, and it doesn’t really come as a surprise. Their unique and exotic appearance, their unavoidable charm, and their slender physique are certainly the reason for this prestigious title. But even though they are popular, Bengal cats are a relatively new breed in the field of domesticated cats. While most ordinary domestic cat breeds have been around for thousands of years, Bengal cats have been around for less than a century, which comes as a stark contrast. They are a hybrid breed as well, having been created in the 1960s. They came about from the crossing of the domestic cat (Felis Catus), and the Asian Leopard cats (Prionailurus Bengalensis), which are a small, spotted, wild cat species living in Asia. What makes the combination unique is the fact that these two cat species had a common ancestor about 6 million years ago, which means that the genetic differences between them are incredible. The differences are even greater than between humans and chimpanzees!The resulting breed is the Bengal cat, and it is adored for its exotic appearance. It has special spots, just like ocelots or leopards. But most folks ascribe the unique coloration and patterns of these felines to the DNA they received from their wild and distantly related ancestors. And that’s why scientific folks paid special attention to the ancestry of Bengal cats. Greg Barsh, MD, Ph.D., Faculty Investigator at HudsonAlpha Institute for Biotechnology and Professor of Genetics at Stanford University,  himself an expert in the genetics of feline coat coloration and patterning is a key figure in the research process of Bengal ancestry. Together with his team, which is led by Chris Kaelin, Ph.D., and Kelly McGowan, MD, Ph.D., Mr. Barsh is working hard towards unraveling Bengal ancestry through the genetics of popular color traits."Cats are wonderful companions," he explains for  Phys.org, "but our interests go beyond their beautiful and exotic appearance. Like the amazing variation among different dog breeds, artificial selection can be a very powerful engine to create morphologic diversity. What's different about Bengal cats from dogs is the raw genetic material–dogs trace their heritage to wolves from tens of thousands of years ago.""In contrast, Bengal cats trace their heritage to completely different species from millions of years ago. Understanding how these distantly related genomes interact is a general question that applies to any situation when different species exchange genes, from crops to aquaculture to humans and Neandertals."And even though this is a relatively new breed, started about 60 years ago by a few cat enthusiasts, it has grown incredibly during this time. Today, there are hundreds of thousands of registered Bengal cats, which are produced by about 2,000 breeders. Chris Kaelin, the leader of the Bengal cat DNA study, said “Cat fanciers and breeders are very interested in the research, in part because they want to know more about the science behind artificial selection, and in part, because they want to know if our results can help them produce cats with rosettes, stripes, or other exotic markings.” He also added "This is a great example of citizen science–our work has been enabled by the willingness of breeders to participate, and we share our results with the community."One of the surprising discoveries that was produced from the study is that Asian Leopard DNA contributes no more than a few percent to the overall Bengal Cat DNA. In fact, it is revealed that there isn’t one or even a few Asian leopard genes that are causing the unique spotted Bengal appearance. "One of the original motivations for bringing together DNA from the two species was to select for Asian leopard DNA that would recapitulate the appearance of an exotic wild cat in a companion animal," said Kaelin. "It turns out that some of the most striking examples of selection in the breed are for traits that were already present, but very rare, in domestic cats."So, the study reveals that the Bengals are in many ways totally unique. Mixing the two very unique breeds resulted in a cat that is exotic, elegant, charming, and above all loveable. And now, the results published are providing valuable information to all the enthusiasts in love with the Bengal breed. 

Hypothermia in Dogs: Causes, Symptoms, and Treatments

When a dog gets too cold, they’re at risk of hypothermia. But what is hypothermia, what are its symptoms, and what can be done to treat it? Below is a brief guide to dog hypothermia so you can have a better understanding of this condition and why it’s so important to prevent it.What Is Hypothermia in Dogs?Hypothermia develops when a dog’s body temperature drops to 99°F (37.2°C) or lower. A dog’s normal body temperature range is 99.5-102.5°F (37.5-39.2°C).There are three levels of hypothermia: mild, moderate, and severe.Mild hypothermia occurs when a dog’s body temperature is between 90-99°F (32.2-37.2°C).Moderate hypothermia develops when the dog’s body temperature falls even more, to 82-90°F (27.8-32.2°C).Severe hypothermia develops when the dog’s body temperature falls below 82°F (27.8°C).Giving a dog the right treatment to bring their temperature back up is critical, as hypothermia can cause damage to organs, and it could be fatal.  Some dogs may be at greater risk of hypothermia. Puppies, seniors, and dogs who are thin or small are a few examples. Dogs who are ill, including those with chronic conditions, can also be more susceptible. Also, hairless dogs and those with short coats are other examples.What Causes Hypothermia in Dogs?Dogs who are in the cold for too long are at risk of hypothermia. And if they get wet, their body temperature can drop more rapidly. Never leave a dog outside when it’s too cold or windy, or when it’s raining or snowing.It doesn’t have to be extremely cold for dogs to feel the effects either, as a temperature less than 45°F (7.2°C) could put some dogs at risk. Before going outside with your dog, check the wind chill, too, as this will give you a better idea of what it actually feels like out there, and what the risk of frostbite and hypothermia really is.    Also, certain medical conditions, such as hypothyroidism and shock, could increase a dog’s risk of hypothermia.Symptoms of Hypothermia in DogsAs a dog starts to feel cold, they’ll exhibit changes in behavior. Warming them up right away can prevent them from getting even colder. If hypothermia continues to set in, the situation will become more dire as the symptoms progress.Here are some of the symptoms to watch out for:Mild hypothermia may cause a dog to shiver and experience weakness. They may also be less alert, and may try to find ways to stay warm, such as curling in a ball. If you were to feel the dog’s skin, ears, paws, legs, and tail, they may be cold to the touch.Moderate hypothermia may cause the breathing to become shallow and slow, and the muscles may become stiff, resulting in difficulty moving. The blood pressure may drop, and the dog may be even more lethargic and confused. If you were to check the gums, they may be pale.  Severe hypothermia may cause the pupils to become fixed and dilated, and a dog may have trouble breathing. They may not be as responsive, or they may become unresponsive. Also, they may not be shivering anymore. Collapse and coma may occur.How to Help a Hypothermic DogThe symptoms of hypothermia must be taken seriously. Contact your veterinarian even if you think your dog might only have mild hypothermia, as they can provide guidance on what to do, and they might advise bringing your dog in to be examined and treated.In cases of severe hypothermia, a veterinarian will need to treat your dog, so don’t try to fix this problem yourself.Here are a few steps you can take if your dog has mild hypothermia (again, talk to your vet first to be sure you’re taking the right steps and you can treat this at home):Dry your dog if they’re wet. Bring them to a warm area of your home, such as near a heat source. Wrap them in a blanket—you could even warm it up in the dryer first. Use products like the PetFusion Microplush Quilted Pet Blanket, which is super soft and has a light fill that provides more warmth.

Should My Cat Sleep in My Bed?

Final Thoughts - Should My Cat Sleep in My Bed?There is no “right” answer as to whether your cat should be allowed to sleep in your bed. While your furry friend could provide comfort and warmth through those long nights, they may also trigger health problems or keep you awake.Cat parents need to weigh the pros and cons, consider their cat’s personality and sleeping habits, factor in their own needs, and decide on the best solution for everyone. If you need your own space at night for a restful night’s sleep, there are other options that you can provide, including heated cat beds, cozy condos, and relaxing hammocks. Whatever you decide, the ultimate goal is to set up your home so everyone can get the sleep they need to live a happy, healthy life!Join the PetGuide community. Get the latest pet news and product recommendations by subscribing to our newsletter here.

The Latest Pet Industry Trends from Global Pet Expo 2024

On March 20-22, 2024, pet industry professionals from across the globe gathered at the Orange County Convention Center in Orlando, Florida, for the Global Pet Expo. Presented by the American Pet Products Association (APPA) and the Pet Industry Distributors Association (PIDA), the exhibit floor showcased 1,100+ companies, including 300 first-time exhibitors. This included 1,000+ product launches, the latest pet industry news, a packed New Products Showcase, and more! But what did we discover while attending the show? Here are some of the hottest trends in the industry, as seen at this year’s show: Mind the BudgetIn the last decade, we have seen a growing interest in spoiling our pets regardless of the cost. However, following the events of 2020, many pet parents are feeling the pinch that is society’s current financial state. So, how do we reconcile the two? Many brands came into this year’s show with a focus on providing high-quality pet care with a budget-friendly mindset. This included two distinct approaches. Some companies focused on finding ways to keep the price point low. This included changes to production, simplified designs, and sourcing quality supplies at a fraction of the cost. They then transferred these savings directly to the consumer, allowing you to spoil your pets without breaking the bank. The other trend we saw was to create premium products that, while requiring an upfront investment, are designed to last for years to come. By not having to replace them repeatedly, you will save money over the product's lifespan. Overall, we were excited to see so many ways pet parents can improve their pet’s quality of life, even when finances are tight. Sustainability for the Future A growing understanding of the impact of our pets on the environment has put pressure on the pet industry to find ways to prioritize sustainability. Some experts say that caring for a medium-sized dog can have a similar carbon footprint to driving a large SUV. How do we address this without giving up our pets? We saw several brands rising to the challenge! There was a growing number of companies creating adorable and functional toys from recycled materials. Snugarooz had a wide assortment of brightly colored, crinkly, and squeaky plush toys made from recycled water bottles. WestPaw added more products to their popular Seaflex line of 100% recyclable toys made with recycled ocean-bound plastic. We also saw a focus on sustainability in pet food and treats. One company that really stood out was Arch Pet Food. The company previously demonstrated their commitment to eco-friendly pet ownership by introducing alternative proteins in their food and treats. One product that we found very impressive was the Dehydrated Copi treats, made from an invasive species in our waterways. Other shifts towards sustainability included changes in packaging to reduce unnecessary plastics, the use of hemp-based bedding for small animals, and more sustainable decisions being made during production.

What to Know About Osteoarthritis in Cats

Osteoarthritis, also referred to as OA, is a condition that’s common in cats – experts have found that 90% of kitties over the age of 12 have it. And because cats may hide the signs, it can be overlooked, so it’s a good idea to learn about the symptoms and keep an eye out for them, especially as your pet gets older. The good news is, if your feline friend is diagnosed with this condition, there are things you can do to help her experience less pain.

Golden Retriever Survives 65 Days Alone in the Alaskan Wilderness

It’s always tragic when a beloved pet dog goes missing, but this was particularly hard for the Mahoskey family, whose senior golden retriever vanished in the Alaskan wilderness. The family was unsure that they would ever see Stella again. Luckily for them, Stella is one tough cookie. Stella’s adventure began in early July when she was enjoying a quiet evening with her family on the back deck of their Sitka home. According to local news outlet KCAW, an unexpected burst of fireworks startled a 13-year-old Stella and sent her dashing into the wilderness. Sarah and Jerrom Mahoskey and their two kids, Kai and Quinn, searched until nightfall but had yet to locate Stella. The next morning, the family grew even more concerned when they realized that their pooch hadn’t returned. Their worries increased even further when the neighbor told them about the bear attack that happened the previous night. “They said, ‘Did you hear there was a bear that attacked a dog last night? We had the windows open in the back of the house, and my wife heard this altercation that sent chills up her spine. And basically, I don’t think your dog could be alive,’” Sarah recalled to KCAW. However, Stella’s family still had hope that she was alive, somewhere, in the woods. The Mahoskeys spent the summer checking out trails near where Stella went missing and followed up on any lead or potential Stella sightings reported by their friends and neighbors. After two months and many investigated reports, Sarah told a friend, “I feel like there’s a 1% chance that she’s out there, and so I cannot let go.”Then, in early September, more than two months after Stella disappeared, the family received a phone call from Tim Eddy, a friend of Jerrom, who was working at the quarry that day.“He said ‘Do you have a golden retriever?’ And Jerrome said, ‘Well, we did have a golden retriever.’ And he says, ‘Well, I think this is your golden retriever,’” Sara shared. Jerome hopped in his four-wheeler and drove to the quarry, where he spotted Stella.“She was on the cliffside, and it was basically this ash and rock that was the same exact color as her,” said Sarah. “She totally blended in. The fact that Tim saw her -  I just kept saying to him, ‘How did you see her?’”Considering the lack of food and water at the quarry, the Mahoskeys don’t believe Stella was there long. The family suspects the quarry looked like a familiar ground to Stella, who grew up around Jerrome’s excavation business. After more than two months in the wilderness, Stella weighed only 30 pounds - that’s nearly half of her regular body weight. Sarah believes that Stella likely foraged to survive. “She has always picked her own berries when we are out hiking,” Sarah explained. “And she loves dandelion roots.”In addition to being underfed, the golden retriever also had a large gash on her left side, possibly from the encounter with the bear. “We think she probably hunkered down for quite a while, and just probably wasn’t able to move a lot and knew that it needed to heal,” said Sarah. “She obviously found a safe space, because the fact that she was bleeding and wasn’t found by that bear or another bear again is quite a miracle.”Upon her safe return home, Stella was examined by her vet, who placed her on a strict diet for the first 10 days. Now, she’s eating well and has already gained 11 pounds.Although Stella can’t share everything that happened during the time she was lost in the wilderness, she hasn’t changed much. According to Sarah, the only difference is that Stella is now definitely hungrier than before. Join the PetGuide community. Get the latest pet news and product recommendations by subscribing to our newsletter here.

Are Candles Safe for Pets?

Final Thoughts: Candles and PetsWhether you want to include a candle in your holiday décor while keeping your pet safe or simply burn a candle to mask those pesky “pet smells,” there ARE options available to enjoy the gentle glow of a candle without creating unnecessary risks for your companion.Choose a pet-safe candle that is made from plant-based wax, avoiding those scented with potentially toxic essential oils like peppermint and pine oils. Set your candle up on a secure surface out of their reach and supervise your pet the entire time it burns. When you’re done, ensure your candle is stored safely where your pet can’t reach it.These simple precautions may be the difference between a festive holiday scene and a trip to your local emergency vet!Join the PetGuide community. Get the latest pet news and product recommendations by subscribing to our newsletter here.

RSPCA Blames Film and Social Media for Overcrowding in Shelters

UK rescues dealing with influx of super-trendy, uber-fashionable pedigree felines.

Mind-Reading Pet Psychics Are a Burgeoning Business

Pet parents pay big bucks to communicate better with their best buddies.

Cat Fanciers’ Association Reveals the Top 15 Pedigreed Cat Breeds

The world’s largest registry of purebred cats, the Cat Fanciers’ Association has revealed the top 15 most popular pedigreed cat breeds, based on registration data collected in 2023. Can you guess which felines made the cut?No list of the most popular cat breeds would be complete without the Bengal cat. Starting this list at number 15 is the Bengal. Originating in the United States, the Bengal cat is a hybrid created by crossing an Asian leopard cat with a domestic cat. Best known for their wild appearance and leopard-like coat, Bengals are playful and affectionate cats that make excellent companions for families with children.Coming in at number 14 is the Oriental Shorthair cat. Officially recognized by the CFA in 1977, the Oriental is a medium-sized cat with a long, elegant body, large ears, and almond-shaped eyes. Curious, intelligent, and friendly Orientals are a great choice for families looking for an affectionate, devoted, and friendly feline companion.At number 13 is the Norwegian forest cat. Large in size, the Norwegian forest cat has a robust body, long legs, and a thick, fluffy coat that keeps it warm in the cold weather. This smart, independent, and friendly cat is a great pick for busy people.The Russian blue cat takes the 12th place. The short, plush coat that varies in color from light silver to darker slate gray, and expressive green eyes are this breed’s signature traits. Russian blue cats are intelligent and active by nature and require mental and physical stimulation to thrive.Next on the list, at number 11 is the American shorthair cat. Known for its rounded and thick appearance, the American shorthair was recognized in 1906. This easygoing and friendly cat makes a loving companion for families looking for a low-maintenance cat.The hairless Sphynx takes the 10th place. Originating in Canada, this breed is best known for its lack of fur. Highly energetic, playful, and affectionate Sphynx gets along well with children and other pets and even makes a great therapy cat.At number 9 is the Siberian cat. Large in size and slow to mature, the Siberian cat can weigh up to 15 pounds and has a thick triple coat. Their dog-like personality and intelligent nature make them a great choice for people looking for an affectionate and playful furry companion. The Scottish fold takes the 8th place. Medium in size, the Scottish fold has a round head, round eyes, and small folded ears. Their sweet nature and cute looks make them a popular choice among cat fanciers.In 7th place is the Abyssinian cat, famous for its distinctive thicked tabby coat. Thanks to their playful, active, and intelligent natures, Abyssinians make great family pets.The British shorthair comes in 6th place. Described as the teddy bear of cat breeds both in looks and personality, the British shorthair is suited to just about any type of household. This time the Devon Rex takes the 5th place. Best known for its pixie-like appearance, the Devon Rex has an oddly shaped head, large eyes, and a wavy coat. The mischievous, playful, and loving Devon Rex makes a great pet for people looking for a cuddly and companionable cat.In the 4th place is the Exotic Shorthair cat. Developed as the shorthaired version of the Persian cat, the Exotic Shorthair has a round appearance and a charming personality. Next up, in the 3td place, is the Persian cat. Best known for its long coat, and round, flat face, the Persian cat has been one of the most popular cat breeds worldwide for many years. Their sweet-tempered, gentle, and adaptable nature makes them a great pet for people of all ages.In 2nd place is the Maine Coon. Known as the gentle giant, the Maine Coon is one of the largest breeds of domestic cats. Its massive size and friendly nature make it a great choice for people looking for a large, playful feline.And the 1st place goes to the Ragdoll cat. Large in size, the Ragdoll has a semi-long silky coat, tufted ears, blue eyes, and a bushy tail. Affectionate, docile, and friendly Ragdolls are ultimate lap cats and fantastic family pets.Join the PetGuide community. Get the latest pet news and product recommendations by subscribing to our newsletter here.

These Dog Foods Are Recalled Due to Potential Salmonella Contamination

Owners should always be careful about the food that they give to their pet – and it’s only natural that every caring owner will naturally want the best for their pet. But sometimes, even getting the best of the best is not a guarantee as accidents can happen anytime. In this case, the issue is that several popular dog food brands got potentially contaminated with salmonellla. Recently, owners had been shocked to find out that three brands of pet food were recalled - having tested positive for salmonella. And in fact, the past year saw at least seven recalls of dog food brands that were either contaminated with this nasty bacteria, or had harmful elevated levels of vitamins. And, to make matters worse, 2019 saw several dogs get seriously ill after consuming the food. And our dear four-legged friends are not the only ones at risk - handling the contaminated dog food, we too are exposed to salmonella. In 2012, up to 49 people in the United States and Canada fell ill after an outbreak of salmonella that was traced to dry dog food. According to the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, 10 persons were so ill that hospitalization was required.According to the CDC, the pesky salmonella bacteria causes “an estimated 1.3 million infections in Americans every year, resulting in 26,500 hospitalizations and 420 deaths.”As for the latest recalls, a notice from the U.S. Food and Drug Administration, released on October 30th, includes the following foods: “one by Mid America Pet Food of Mount Pleasant, Texas, involving three lots of Victor Super Premium Dog Food, Select Beef Meal & Brown Rice Formula after random sampling found salmonella, which can sicken pets as well as people who come in contact with it.” Furthermore, it is stated that the food was “Sold by retailers across the U.S., the recalled products come in five-pound, 15-pound and 40-pound bags with a best-by-date of June 12, 2024, and contain one of the following three lot numbers on the back of the products: 1000016890, 1000016891, 1000016892.”The second recall involves TFP Nutrition of Nacogdoches, and their Retriever All Life Stages Mini Chunk Chicken Recipe Dry Dog Food, in 50lbs bags, with best-by-dates of October 2024 and production codes of either 3277 TFP or 3278 TFP. Lastly, the third recall in the latest wave is Blue Ridge Beef of Statesville, North Carolina, which is recalling Breeders Choice dog food with the UPC code 8 54298 00193 1 due to possible salmonella contamination.In case you suspect your pet has eaten any potentially infected foods, it is important to know the  symptoms of salmonella poisoning in pets: they can be lethargic, listless, or have diarrhea that is followed by fever and vomiting. If you recognise these in your pet, don’t hesitate to contact your vet. And, if you suspect that the dog food you have is contaminated, make sure to destroy it in a way that children, animals, or people cannot get in contact with it.

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