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Britt

Britt Kascjak is a proud pet mom, sharing her heart (and her home) with her “pack” which includes her husband John, their 2 dogs – Lucifer and Willow – and their 2 cats – Jinx and...
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How Do I Stop My Cat from Eating the House Plants?

It’s a struggle that many cat parents have faced over time – the irresistible green temptation of munching on house plants. Your cat, that adorable fluffball of chaos (I’m looking at my cat, Pippen), may have developed a taste for our prized ferns, delicate orchards, or any other houseplant that remotely resembles a kitty salad bar.Don’t worry. This doesn’t mean you can’t keep plants in a cat-friendly home!In this article, I will address the many concerns related to houseplants and your cat, including what plants are best suited for a cat-friendly home, which toxic plants to avoid, and the steps you can take to discourage your cat from snacking on your greenery. After all, your cat’s health is priority Do Cats Eat Houseplants? Before I start discussing the many solutions and preventative steps you can take to stop your cat from snacking on your favorite houseplant, let’s start at the beginning. Why is your cat interested in eating your houseplants, anyway? These behaviors can stem from many factors, such as natural instincts, boredom, nutritional needs, or underlying medical conditions. Identifying the reason for your cat’s behaviors can often provide you with the insight necessary to decide on the most effective strategies to save your plants while keeping your cat happy and healthy. Here are a few of the most common reasons cats chow down on our indoor plants:  Natural Drive to Hunt and Forage Cats are natural hunters and foragers, skills that allowed their ancestors to survive in the wild. While our cats today are domesticated, their many survival skills are still strong. Your houseplants may be triggering a response driven by these instincts. For example, if a leaf is swaying in the wind or an insect has landed on your favorite plant, your cat may tap into this desire to “hunt” and “catch.” Nutritional NeedsWhile cats are obligate carnivores (meaning they require meat protein to survive and cannot survive off just plant matter), plants can help meet their nutritional needs. One great example of this is fiber. A wild cat’s diet contains fiber in their prey's fur, feathers, bones, and stomach contents. However, if these sources leave them in a position where their fiber needs aren’t met, they may ingest plants to naturally balance their system. Lack of Mental and Physical Enrichment One common misconception regarding cats as pets is that they are fully independent. The truth is that your cat needs to be provided with opportunities for both physical stimulation and mental enrichment to prevent struggles like boredom, stress, and anxiety. A bored cat is more likely to engage in destructive behaviors to release excess energy – including chewing on your houseplants or even digging up the soil from the pots. Texture or Taste There is a chance your houseplant is somehow enticing your cat, tempting them to want a taste. This could be an inviting scent that lures them in, or maybe your cat snuck a bite at some point due to one of the reasons above and realized that they liked the taste, returning for more. Unlike the other options, cats eating plants because they enjoy the taste or texture aren’t just engaging in an unwanted behavior – they want to eat that specific plant. Which Houseplants Are Toxic to My Cat? One of the most important things you can do as a cat parent is to familiarize yourself with the common houseplants that pose a danger to your cat. The level of toxicity that comes from eating these plants ranges from causing a minor stomach upset to potentially creating a life-threatening situation. Some of the most common houseplants that are toxic to cats include: LilyPeace lily (they are not true lilies, but are still toxic)English ivyPothosSnake PlantCutleaf PhilodendronSago PalmPoinsettiaDaffodilOleanderTulipChrysanthemumHyacinthBird of ParadiseOne of the easiest ways to avoid your cat becoming sick from eating a toxic plant is simply not to bring them into your home. There are many great cat-friendly plants and flowers you can choose to bring some life into your home while avoiding any of the plants listed above. If you are determined to have one of these plants in your home, like poinsettias, for Christmas, consider artificial plants instead of real ones.

How Often Should I Feed My Cat?

Feeding your cat is one of the most basic responsibilities as a cat parent, but it’s more than just opening a can or pouring some kibble into a bowl. Your cat’s food is the fuel that powers them through their lives with you.Understanding their nutritional needs and establishing an effective feeding schedule is a key consideration for their overall health and well-being. This includes providing the right amount of food at the right time. But there isn’t a “one-size-fits-all” solution to mealtime. Instead, you’ll need to figure out how to meet your cat’s unique needs.In this article, I’m going to share the most important factors to consider when deciding how often and how much to feed your cat, signs your cat needs a change, and tips for establishing (and sticking to) a feeding schedule that suits both you and your cat.General Feeding Guidelines While there is no universal rule for feeding, there are guidelines that can serve as a starting point for deciding on the best plan for your cat. These are general guidelines based on the average healthy cat. However, they shouldn’t be taken as set in stone. The general guidelines, as set out by most experts (including VCA Animal Hospitals), are: Kittens 8 weeks – 6 months old: Feed approximately 5 meals/day to accommodate their tiny growing stomachsKittens 6 months old and adults: Can be fed larger meals and reduced to as few as 2 meals/day, no longer than 12 hours apartKittens should be transitioned to adult cat food at approximately 8-10 months old Of course, you will need to adjust your cat’s feeding routine based on several factors, ranging from their overall health to your lifestyle. If you’re unsure what the right approach is for your cat, I recommend speaking with your veterinarian or a pet nutritionist. Factors That Affect How Much to Feed Your Cat I have mentioned the many factors that can impact the right amount and frequency when feeding your cat. These factors cover many aspects of your cat’s life, including their health, age, lifestyle, and more. Here are the factors I consider when feeding my cats: Age There are stages in a cat’s life where they will naturally need a higher or lower calorie intake. Kittens, while growing, need the calories necessary to support their growing bodies. However, if you continue to feed that same amount as an adult cat, it can lead to weight gain and possibly obesity ( an ongoing problem in the US). At the same time, as a cat moves into their senior years, their body starts to slow down. At this stage, you need to adjust their nutrition to better suit their changing needs. Size/Breed Some cat breeds will naturally grow larger than others, requiring more calories to support their size. The best-known large cat breeds are the Maine Coon and the Norwegian Forest Cat. Of course, their size may be impacted if your cat is a mixed breed. I have a Maine Coon mix who is less than 7 lbs because she wasn’t blessed with the Maine Coon size.Weight You will need to adjust your cat’s meal depending on their current weight in relation to what is considered healthy. If your cat is overweight, you may need to cut back on how much or how often they are fed to support their weight loss. On the other hand (or paw) if your cat is underweight, you may need to strategically increase their calorie intake by feeding more each meal or feeding them more frequently. Activity Level Do you have a high-energy cat? Breeds like the Bengal are well-known for their playful and adventurous nature. Trying to fuel a higher-energy cat means that you will need to adjust their diet accordingly. However, if your cat is more laid-back and relaxed, feeding them more than necessary can cause them to gain weight. Health Conditions Anytime someone offers general guidelines for best feeding a pet or meeting their exercise needs, these guidelines are based on an average healthy pet. However, there are many health conditions that could impact your cat’s dietary needs. Conditions affecting how your cat absorbs nutrients from their diet may require a cat to eat more to meet their basic nutritional needs. Some health issues will also cause your cat to gain weight easier, meaning you need to restrict their diet. Or they may have specific needs related to exactly what you’re feeding or how much they can eat at any given time. When it comes to health-specific requirements, it’s best to speak with your cat’s veterinarian. They are familiar with your cat’s health history and can make recommendations that are best suited to keep them healthy and happy. Food Type Do you feed you cat wet food or dry food? Some foods are more calorie-dense than others, which can impact how often your cat needs to eat. Wet foods generally have a higher moisture content, making them less-calorie dense. A smaller portion of these foods can make your cat feel full. If your cat eats a diet primarily of kibble, they often need to eat smaller amounts to achieve the same level of calories and nutrition.  Your Schedule Your cat’s health and well-being should be the primary concern when deciding on their feeding schedule, but I would be lying if I said that your schedule doesn’t also play into your decision. For example, if you have a hectic work schedule, it may be harder to accommodate multiple smaller meals. There are tools that you can use to help overcome these challenges. Many cat parents use automatic feeders like the Cat Mate C300 Automatic Digital Pet Feeder to offer meals on time, even when they are stuck at the office.

Are Wood Chews Safe for Dogs?

We all know that dogs have a natural desire to chew. However, with the growing awareness of the risks of the old faithful rawhide bone, dog parents are searching for a safe alternative. One popular solution is the wood chew; after all, dogs chew sticks. Right? But are these actually a safe choice?It’s crucial to understand that not all wood chews are created equal. While some do offer mental enrichment and other benefits, others can pose serious health risks.In this article, I will walk through the most common types of wood chews available, their potential benefits, and the possible risks of giving them to your pup. I’ll also offer tips on choosing the best wood chew for your dog and other chew options to consider.By the end, you’ll have the information you need to make the best possible choice for your best friend!Why is Chewing Important for Dogs?Chewing is a natural and deeply ingrained behavior in our dogs, dating back to their wild ancestors. It serves several important purposes, both physical and mental. It’s a natural outlet for dogs to explore their environment, which any puppy owner can attest to. It’s also a great tool for managing stress and anxiety and alleviating boredom.Of course, as any puppy parent can attest, chewing behaviors can be directed toward inappropriate things. If you’ve ever had your puppy chew up your favorite shoes, you know what I’m talking about!As dog parents, the best thing we can do is offer safe and engaging chew toys to satisfy their desire to chew. There are several different chew toy options to consider, including treat-style chews, hard rubber toys, rope toys, nylon chews, and more. However, one option that has been drawing a lot of attention lately is the wood chew.Benefits of Wood Chews for Your DogSo, why are wood chews so common? These seemingly simple dog chews actually offer many great benefits for our dogs. From giving them a safe outlet for their natural instincts to helping improve their overall dental health. Here are a few benefits to consider:Help with Puppy ChewingAs mentioned, puppies have a strong desire to chew. This is for several reasons – they are exploring the world around them with their mouths, they have a natural drive to chew, and, at certain stages in their development, they are teething. For these reasons, expecting a puppy simply not to chew is unreasonable. But you can set your puppy up for success!Giving a puppy safe and appropriate chewing options is the best way to stop destructive behaviors (combined with proper puppy-proofing). If you notice your puppy chewing on something they shouldn’t, swap the item for a wood chew to help teach them where to direct these urges.Relieve BoredomBoredom is the root of most destructive behaviors in dogs. When experiencing pent-up energy and no suitable outlet, dogs often turn to chewing, digging, and destroying things around the house. It can also contribute to stress, anxiety, and reactivity. Many experts even point to boredom as one of the most serious problems faced by dogs in today’s day and age.A safe chew, like a wood chew, is a great way to offer entertainment and mental enrichment, even if you’re dealing with a busy schedule. Find options that your dog enjoys and rotate to keep things interesting.Reduce Stress and AnxietyWhen a dog is chewing, the action releases endorphins, which help create a feeling of calm and happiness. This makes it a great option for helping dogs relax and work through challenging situations like separation anxiety. Providing a chew is also a great distraction if you have guests over or as part of a bigger relaxation plan during triggering experiences like fireworks or thunderstorms.Improve Dental HealthIt is estimated that over 80% of all dogs three and older will have active dental disease. The stat is disturbing! As pet parents, that leaves many of us looking for ways to improve our dog’s dental health and prevent problems from developing. While wood chews shouldn’t be seen as a substitute for proper dental cleanings, they are a great addition to your dental care plan!As your dog chews, the texture of a wood chew scrapes at the teeth, removing plaque and tartar buildup. The chew also massages the gums, which can help increase blood flow to the area and encourage healthy gums.Build Jaw StrengthAnother benefit that is often overlooked is the way that chewing will help to build jaw strength. This is a natural benefit that your dog’s wild ancestors relied on and one we should consider, too.Dogs with weakened jaw can struggle with several complications, including:Excessive droolingDifficulty eating or messy eatingTrouble chewing their foodInability to close their mouthObviously, when a dog is having a hard time eating, that can significantly impact their health and well-being. If your dog cannot get the nutrition they need, it can cause long-term health complications and even lead to life-threatening problems in the more severe cases.Avoid Food Allergies or SensitivitiesIf you have a dog dealing with food allergies or sensitivities, trying to find treats and chews can be challenging. Having cared for dogs with allergies before, it’s a struggle I understand all too well. One of the benefits of offering your dog a high-quality wood chew is that you don’t have to be worried about hidden ingredients or what food items your dog is allergic to – it’s a safe option.Keep Even Heavy Chewers HappyWe have all met at least one of these dogs in our lives – the dogs that can tear through anything and everything, including the many toys that have been labeled as “indestructible.” Trying to find something that will last longer than 10 minutes can seem impossible. Luckily, some wood chews are made from a harder, more durable wood, making them a longer-lasting option even for power chewers.

How Do I Prevent Roundworm in Cats?

As loving cat parents, we do everything we can to give our kitties the best possible care. But even the most attentive guardians can sometimes face unexpected challenges. One common and concerning problem is the roundworm.These pesky creatures can cause a range of health issues for your cat and even pose a risk to humans! That’s why you need to know the signs of trouble and how to keep your whole family safe.In this guide, I’ll provide you with valuable information about roundworm prevention, including the importance of deworming, hygiene tips, and possible environmental changes you can make to reduce the risk.Let's work together to keep our cats (and ourselves) safe from these unwanted pests!What Are Roundworms?Roundworms are intestinal parasites. More specifically, they are parasites that live within the intestines of an infected cat. They get their name because they are round, like long tubes like strands of spaghetti (though significantly smaller than the popular pasta).Their presence isn’t the biggest concern, instead, it is what they do to survive. While living within the intestines, the parasites feed off the nutrients moving through the host cat’s digestive tract. As they do, they rob the cat of the nutrients they need to support their growth and overall well-being.What Causes Roundworms in Cats?The first step in preventing a roundworm infestation is understanding where your cat may pick up these unwanted pests. Here are the most common causes you should be aware of:Ingesting Infected PreyArguably the most common, cats who hunt and kill prey run the risk of ingesting a bird, rodent, or insect currently carrying the roundworm larvae. While this is often associated with outdoor cats, even an indoor cat could face this challenge if they catch a critter that has found its way into the house. If you have a cat who enjoys going outdoors, even those who only go out when on a leash, pay careful attention to what they may be in contact with. This could include prey they are hunting or even recently killed prey they come across during their adventures.Contaminated EnvironmentsEven if your cat doesn’t find/ingest a contaminated bird or animal, they may also pick up the parasites from a shared environment. An infected animal may leave behind infected feces or roundworm eggs on common surfaces like soil and grass.Whether your cat is ingesting the feces directly or grooming themselves later, ingesting roundworm eggs they may have picked up in their fur, it can lead to a roundworm infestation.Shared Resources in Multi-Cat HomesDo you have multiple cats? If so, be warned – a single infestation in your home can quickly spread and become a more widespread problem. Much like your cat could pick up roundworm eggs or larvae through contaminated environments outdoors, the same can occur in the home, where they share resources like litter boxes, food bowls, and water dishes.Of course, this cause requires one of your cats to pick up the parasite somewhere else first, bringing it into the home. But it still deserves mention as it will impact some of my prevention tips below.Mother-to-Kitten TransmissionIf you have an infected pregnant mother cat or one who has recently given birth, there is a good chance that they will pass the parasite to their kittens. The first risk arises when the kittens are still in utero. If the kitten avoids the parasite before birth, they can also become infected by nursing off an infected mother cat.Symptoms to Watch Out ForRoundworms are not responsible for significant health problems in an otherwise healthy adult cat, making them difficult to spot. A minor infection may not result in any noticeable symptoms at all! However, an infestation can be serious and potentially life-threatening for a young kitten or senior cat.The parasites can be passed from an infected cat to other pets in your home or even to humans. So, even if your cat isn’t bothered by the parasite, it could lead to a bigger problem. The earlier you spot signs of trouble, the sooner you can contact your vet to address the issue.The most common signs of roundworm in cats include:Vomiting (you may even see white or light brown worms in your cat’s vomit)NauseaLoss of AppetiteAbdominal discomfortSwollen or enlarged belly, also described as a potbellied appearanceWeight lossCoughing from roundworms in the lungsDull, lifeless coatStunted growth in kittensVisible worms in your cat’s stoolWhat is the Prognosis for a Cat with Roundworms?Luckily, treatment, when given early, is highly effective. The prognosis is good at this stage, even in higher-risk cats, like kittens and seniors. However, if the infection is allowed to progress, the chance of recovery begins to drop significantly.After diagnosing that your cat is carrying the parasite, your veterinarian will recommend a deworming medication. These treatments are fairly inexpensive and aren’t associated with many side effects or complications, making them a safe option. After giving the treatment, your cat will pass the dead or dying roundworms in their stool.It is important to note that these treatments don’t work on roundworm eggs or larvae. To ensure the infestation is completely cleared up, your cat will need two or three treatments, approximately 2 to 3 weeks apart.

Is Winter Paw Protection Necessary for My Dog?

As pet parents, we need to meet the needs of our furry companions. That includes giving them an opportunity to be active with walks and other activities even when the temperatures drop and there’s snow on the ground.However, the frigid winter temperatures and harsh elements can pose serious risks to your dog’s delicate paws. Cold, dry air can cause cracked paw pads, while icy sidewalks and sidewalk salt can cause painful cuts and injuries. Some de-icers are even toxic!Just like we bundle up in warm coats and boots to protect ourselves this time of year, our furry friends may also need a little extra protection. Let’s discuss when winter paw protection for dogs is necessary and what products are available to help keep your pup’s paws happy and healthy all season long.How Cold is Too Cold for a Dog’s Paws? When considering the risk of injury to a dog’s paws, we usually jump to dangers that could cause a cut or scrape, like rough, icy surfaces or road salt. However, the cold temperature alone could spell trouble in some situations. But how cold is too cold? When should we be worried about the safety of our pups on our winter walks? There is no “one-size-fits-all” answer. The truth is that some dog breeds are better suited to the winter season than others. Breeds like the Alaskan Malamute and the Siberian Husky were born to work and thrive in arctic environments. But the same can’t be said for all dogs. A good general rule of thumb is that temperatures of 20 degrees Fahrenheit or lower carry a significantly increased risk of frostbite. In this weather, most experts recommend severely limiting your dog's time outdoors or using paw protection to keep their paws safe from the ice and cold. That said, you should monitor your dog closely for signs that they are feeling cold. Keep an eye open for signs of discomfort, such as: Cautiously lifting their paws up Shifting from paw to paw Slowing down or refusing to walk at all Whining or barking to get your attention Shivering or tremblingIf you’re outdoors on a walk or playing in the yard and notice any of these signs, make your way back to shelter (your house or your vehicle) as soon as possible to allow your dog to warm back up again. Do Dogs Need Paw Protection in the Winter? Deciding whether your dog needs paw protection will depend on several factors, the most important being the temperature that they are comfortable at without paw protection and your lifestyle. If you have a dog who thrives in the cold or is only ever outdoors in the cold weather long enough to go to the bathroom and then come right back indoors again, they may be fine without the added layer of protection. However, here are a few situations where paw protection could make a considerable difference in your dog’s safety and comfort: Places with Extreme Temperatures If you live in a space where freezing temperatures are the norm, you will have fewer days to get out and enjoy a walk or other outdoor activity without worrying about frostbite. Don’t let this keep you feeling trapped indoors. Instead, gear up your pup so they can still get out and enjoy the great outdoors regardless of the temps. Road Salts and De-Icers Do you enjoy winter walks, but your local sidewalks and roadways are covered in road salts and de-icers? If so, you may want to consider taking steps to keep your pup safe from these potentially harmful products. Some de-icer products are incredibly toxic for dogs. This isn’t to say your dog will grab a mouthful while you’re on a walk. But if they pick up some of that de-icer on their paws, they may carry it home. At that point, simply licking their paws to clean up after their walk could cause them to ingest the toxin. When you remove your dog’s boots, any product they have picked up will go with them. Even if the road salt you encounter is dog-friendly, there is still the risk of harm. Yes, pet-friendly de-icers are considerably safer than the other options. But there is still a risk they can irritate your dog’s paws from the rough surface or sharp pieces of salt. If your pup has any cuts or existing injuries on their paw, the salt can irritate it further. Sensitive Pups Some dogs are more sensitive to cold temperatures than others, just like some people are more sensitive. This could be due to their breed. Some common dog breeds known for being sensitive to the cold include the chihuahua, greyhound, boxer, Chinese crested, and basenji. Additionally, some dogs will be more susceptible to feeling cold even if their breed isn’t on that list. This includes senior dogs, young puppies, and dogs with health conditions such as: Arthritis Heart disease Kidney disease Diabetes Cushing’s disease Hormonal imbalancesExisting Paw Injuries When discussing road salt, I mentioned that those products may irritate existing cuts or injuries on a dog’s paw, but that isn’t the only time an injury may require some added protection this season. If your dog has an open wound or injury, the snow and ice may cause pain, irritation, or even increase the risk of infection. Exposed wounds are also at a higher risk of suffering from frostbite, plus the cold can slow the healing process. Bandages on the paws can also pick up snow or moisture, leading to further irritation. In these situations, your veterinarian may have recommended limiting the time your dog is spending outdoors or using some sort of protection on your dog’s injured paw to prevent the injury from getting worse.

Holiday Emergencies: What Do You Do if Your Vet is Closed?

For most, the holiday season is a time of joy and happiness. But, that joy can quickly turn to stress and anxiety if your beloved pet experiences a medical emergency – especially with most veterinary clinics operating on reduced hours or even closing entirely during the holidays.While you should always prioritize preventative care, like keeping up with your annual checkups and ensuring your pet’s medications are fully stocked, unexpected situations can arise.In this guide, we will talk about what to do in an emergency when your veterinarian is closed. We’ll discuss what is (and isn’t) considered an emergency and ways to find veterinary care, including in-person and telemedicine/online care.Make sure you’re prepared for anything this holiday season!Emergency or Not an Emergency?One of the most important things to keep in mind heading into the holidays is that not every situation constitutes an emergency. While it may feel like it at the time, if you take a deep breath and look at the situation through calm, rational eyes, you may find that your “emergency” is something you can handle confidently on your own.Minor IssuesThe following health-related issues are relatively common during the holiday season, but you can address them at home with the right information and first-aid supplies. If you are faced with any of these situations, scroll down to find solutions to take care of your pet without the need for a trip to an emergency veterinarian.Minor health issues often seen during the holidays include:Mild vomiting or diarrhea: Occasional struggles with upset stomachs, vomiting, or diarrhea are everyday struggles, especially if your pet has eaten a little too many leftovers (even if the foods are puppy-safe). Mild digestive problems can be managed at home with proper hydration and a bland diet.Minor cuts or scrapes: A well-stocked first aid kit will have everything you need to clean and bandage minor injuries like these at home. But keep an eye on it for signs of infection.Mild Lethargy: Is your dog's activity a little sluggish or tired? While these signs may make you concerned, they are often just the result of a busy or stressful day, which is common during the rush of the holidays.If you’re in doubt, use the resources I’m sharing below to call a professional and run the situation by them. They can either direct you to seek medical care or ease your mind that you are doing everything necessary to take care of your beloved pet.True EmergenciesWhile there are situations you can handle at home, there are also emergencies that require immediate veterinary attention. In these situations, time is of the essence.Here are a few situations where you should seek medical help ASAP. Don’t hesitate:Difficulty breathing: If you see rapid, shallow breathing or notice any visible difficulty breathing, that is a real emergency. Get your pet to a veterinarian as quickly as possible.Seizures or tremors: Seeing your pet experience these conditions can be frightening, especially if it’s the first time! If you notice any signs of seizures or tremors, this could be a red flag that there is a bigger medical issue at play. The sooner you get your pet to a vet, the sooner they can identify the underlying cause.Loss of consciousness or difficulty waking up: While mild lethargy is likely the result of a little added stress and activity, if your pet is unresponsive or cannot be roused, this is likely something more serious.Severe bleeding: A minor cut can be treated at home. However, if you try and fail to stop the bleeding despite direct pressure and first aid measures, this is considered a medical emergency.Difficulty urination or defecating: Has your pet started straining, crying out while going to the bathroom, or producing only small amounts of urine or stool? If so, something serious could be going on that requires medical intervention!Sudden pain or swelling: Pay attention if you notice signs of pain. Pain and swelling don’t just happen – there is an underlying cause. While it could be minor, there is also the chance that the cause of your pet’s pain and discomfort is a serious and immediate concern. The only way to find out is to bring your pet to a vet for testing.Ingestion of toxic substances: Some of the biggest concerns surrounding the holiday season are the many things they can eat that they shouldn’t – alcohol, chocolate, macadamia nuts, tinsel, poinsettias, and more. If your pet has ingested something toxic or poisonous, don’t wait. Contact a veterinarian or the pet poison control hotline immediately.By supervising your pet throughout the holiday season, being aware of the signs of an emergency, and knowing what is or isn’t considered an immediate risk, you can prioritize the health and well-being of your pup this holiday season. This will let you know if your pet can be treated safely at home or if you need to seek out options for veterinary care when your regular veterinarian is unavailable.

Festive Tips to Keep Your Pets Safe During Holiday Gatherings

The holiday season is just around the corner, a time spent laughing and celebrating with the people we love most. While we're busy decorating our homes, baking holiday treats, and preparing for friends and family to arrive, it's important to remember that our furry friends are also part of the celebration. After all, nothing will put a damper on the festivities quite like a trip to the emergency vet! Luckily, there are steps you can take to create a holiday environment where you and your pets can both enjoy this joyous season to the fullest! In this guide, I will share some of the most common holiday hazards that can pose a threat to pets, such as toxic foods, dangerous decorations, and the added stress of social gatherings. Plus, I'll offer practical advice on pet-proofing your home, managing guest interactions, and creating a calming space for your pet. Common Holiday HazardsAs we deck the halls and prepare our mouth-watering festive feasts, we need to be mindful of the potential dangers facing our furry friends. From bright, tempting decorations to toxic holiday treats, even the most well-intentioned and responsible pet parents may face a holiday emergency.To help you avoid an unnecessary holiday disaster, here are a few common holiday hazards to be aware of:TinselA common holiday decoration, the bright shine and sparkle of tinsel screams Christmas. However, most pet parents aren’t aware of the risks of ingesting this festive garland. During the holiday season, tinsel is a common cause of bowel and intestinal obstructions, resulting in expensive vet bills, surgery, and even life-threatening emergencies.Holiday OrnamentsTinsel isn’t the only decoration posing a risk during this festive season. While many may look at a Christmas tree and see a collection of beautiful decorations, some pets see chew toys. Chewing and ingesting holiday ornaments can lead to choking, obstructions, or even death.A type of holiday ornament often seen on the tree of pet parents, salt dough ornaments are a hidden risk that you need to be aware of. The amount of salt in these ornaments can lead to dangerously high sodium levels in their blood, causing thirst, tremors, seizures, coma, or worse. If you choose to use this approach to make a cute paw print ornament to hang on the tree, make sure it is up and out of reach of your furry friends.Christmas LightsNot only do the glass bulbs themselves pose a risk to curious pets, but the electrical cords may also be tempting chew toys. Of course, chewing on any electrical cord can quickly turn into a life-threatening situation.When hanging Christmas lights in your home, tuck the cords away from your pet’s reach. If you have a dog or cat who tends to chew on things they shouldn’t, you may need to take extra precautions to keep them away from these risks. An exercise pen is a great way to set up a barrier around a Christmas tree, allowing you to enjoy the glow of the blinking lights while avoiding an emergency.Poinsettias and Other Holiday Plants While many pet parents are familiar with the toxic risk of poinsettias if a dog or cat were to ingest them, they aren’t the only toxic plants commonly associated with the holidays. Some other plants you should be aware of include: Holly MistletoeYew Lilies (Day, Tiger, Easter, Asiatic, Japanese Show)AmaryllisAnother plant-related risk to watch out for is the water under your Christmas tree. While keeping your tree watered is essential to keep it from drying out (creating a fire hazard), that same life-giving hydration is often a toxic mix. Christmas tree water may contain bacteria, mold, or pesticides. Not quite the refreshing drink your pet is looking for! Festive Snacks The holidays are often celebrated with good food – the center point of every festive gathering. But many of those holiday foods are also toxic to your pet(s). As you’re planning your holiday spread, watch out for these common toxic foods/ingredients: Chocolate Xylitol (artificial sweetener) Onions and garlic (in large doses)Macadamia nuts And more… This doesn’t mean you have to change your menu, but you do need to be careful when serving these dishes to your friends. Keep the serving dishes up and out of your pet’s reach and warn any guests about setting their plates down in your pet’s reach. In addition to the toxic risk these items may cause, there are other potential concerns surrounding holiday foods. High-fat foods like turkey can lead to pancreatitis. Meanwhile, foods with higher sugar content may trigger or worsen cases of diabetes and obesity. Alcohol Another common part of our festivities, most parties involve sharing a festive drink. From a glass of wine to your favorite eggnog (with a little bit of rum), there is nothing wrong with enjoying a little alcohol during the holidays – unless, of course, the one drinking it is your pet. Alcohol toxicity is surprisingly common among dogs or cats of any age. Why? These drinks often smell and even taste enticing, encouraging our pets to drink more than their fair share. But their small size means that they can’t handle nearly as much alcohol without trouble as we do. It doesn’t take much to make your pet feel sick or to create potential dangerous or even fatal side effects. Stress & Anxiety from Gatherings Your dog’s stress levels may not be considered a life-threatening hazard, but it can create an unpleasant or potentially dangerous situation if it isn’t properly addressed. In fact, stress & anxiety can cause health problems for your pet. When you take a pet who is used to their home environment being a calm, safe, and secure space and suddenly introduce a bunch of unknown people, excitement, noise, and activity, it may be too much for your pet. This doesn’t mean you can’t throw a holiday party – but you should take steps to manage the situation and set your pet up for success. This includes minimizing stress triggers, where possible.

UK Dog’s Brush with Death is a Reminder About THIS Holiday Hazard!

The holiday season is usually a time of joy, cheer, and quality time with friends and family. However, for our furry friends, it also introduces some significant hazards. This year, the family of eight-year-old crossbreed Shylah is sharing the pup’s story to remind pet parents everywhere to be diligent around their festive holiday décor. With just days until Christmas, Shylah was rushed to the PDSA Pet Hospital in Wolverhampton, a city in the West Midlands, England. What was the cause of this holiday scare? After being spooked by nearby fireworks, Shylah tried to seek comfort by grabbing a quick snack. Unfortunately, her comfort food of choice was approximately 3 feet of tinsel she found displayed on the mantelpiece. “I wondered if Shylah might have eaten it, but it wasn’t until a bit later, when she went off her food and was sick, that I got really worried,” shared her owner, who wishes to remain anonymous. Recognizing the significant concerns associated with a dog ingesting something they shouldn’t, her owner immediately called the local pet hospital at the first sign of trouble. The hospital told her to bring her right in, worried about the risk of an obstruction. “The x-ray revealed a large mass in her stomach, which we could only assume was the missing tinsel,” explained Jane Cutler, the senior vet at Wolverhampton PDSA. “She needed emergency surgery right away as if it made its way into her intestines, it could cause potentially fatal damage. The operation went ahead, and we were all pretty shocked when we pulled the entire length of tinsel out of her in one piece.” Shylah’s story had a happy ending, much to the delight of her family. Her owner reported that she was back to her normal self within just a few days of the ordeal and has since fully recovered. She added that she is now much more careful with the placement and location of her holiday decorations, ensuring that everything is well out of Shylah’s reach to avoid a similar incident. But not all holiday emergencies have a happy ending like Shylah’s. “As we saw with Shylah, pets can get into all sorts of scrapes and mishaps, and you never know when they might need urgent help,” stated Dr. Cutler. “Many of our teams work throughout the Christmas period to ensure we can always offer help to those that need it.” How Can You Keep Your Pets Safe This Holiday Season? While it’s comforting to know that there are veterinarians willing to dedicate their time, even during the holiday season, to ensure that our pets can get the care they need in an emergency, the best option is to prevent holiday accidents before they happen. Keep all holiday decorations safely out of your pet's reach. Don’t forget to account for the fact that some pets are skilled climbers (cats, we’re looking at you). Beware of any electrical cords and extension cords used to power your décor. Chewing these cords can lead to severe and even fatal injuries. Keep cords covered or out of reach. Steer clear of toxic plants like poinsettias and mistletoe. Instead, stick with pet-safe alternatives or a fake plant. Pay careful attention to your pets during holiday festivities, or secure them in another room. Common elements of holiday get-togethers like alcohol and chocolate are toxic to our pets. With a little planning and preparation, you can ensure everyone (human and pet) has a safe and happy holiday season!Join the PetGuide community. Get the latest pet news and product recommendations by subscribing to our newsletter  here.

Help! My Dog is Aggressive Over Toys! What Now?

Is your once-playful pup turning into a snarling toy hoarder? Do they become possessive anytime your family or other pets come near their favorite squeaky toy?Dog aggression over toys can range from mild guarding to full-blown attacks. It’s a common problem – one that can be frustrating and sometimes scary to experience. The best thing you can do for your furry friend is to tackle the issue as soon as you notice the first signs of trouble.In this guide, I’ll share tips and tricks to turn your toy-obsessed pup into a more social and relaxed companion. It’s not easy and won’t be solved overnight, but it is possible!Understanding Resource GuardingResource guarding is a common behavior that many dog parents struggle with. It happens when a dog protects a resource they see as valuable from a perceived threat. This is a deeply rooted survival instinct, ensuring they have access to the resources needed to meet their basic needs. While this describes the reason for the behavior, it can become problematic if it escalates to aggression.Common triggers for resource guarding include food, toys, bones, bedding, and specific locations within the home. Dogs may also guard people, especially “their person.”The intensity of resource guarding can vary wildly. Some dogs will exhibit mild displays of possessiveness. Mild resource guarding may involve growling, snapping, or posturing when a person or other animal approaches the resource.However, others will display severe aggression to protect what they see as theirs. This can involve aggressive biting and can pose a serious risk to others. Recognizing the signs of resource guarding and taking appropriate steps to address the issue before it escalates is crucial.Preventing and Managing Toy AggressionOnce you have identified that your dog is exhibiting toy aggression, it’s time to take proactive steps to prevent and manage this behavior. After all, we all want to create a safe and happy living environment for our dogs and the rest of the family. The earlier you address the issue, the easier it will be to modify your dog’s behavior.In the following sections, I’ll offer strategies and techniques to help you prevent and manage toy aggression that I have learned over my many years fostering rescue dogs. By understanding the underlying reasons for this behavior, managing the behavior to prevent trouble short-term, and training for long-term success, you can effectively address this common problem.Early Socialization and TrainingOne of the most effective ways to prevent resource guarding is through early socialization and training, which is excellent news if you’re bringing a young puppy home!Expose your young pup to various people, animals, and environments from a young age. This will help them develop positive associations with different triggers and situations, ultimately reducing their fear and anxiety. It will help them be more comfortable in unknown situations instead of making them feel like they have to step up and protect themselves and their treasured belongings.Positive Reinforcement TechniquesChoosing the right approach to training is almost as important as the training process itself. Positive reinforcement is a powerful training method that rewards desired behaviors and creates positive associations.When your dog displays calm and relaxed behavior around their toys, reward them with treats, praise, or playtime. In time, your dog will begin associating sharing with positive things, reducing the likelihood of aggressive behavior.Why specifically positive reinforcement? Punishing or scolding your dog for guarding their toys can escalate their anxiety, making the problem worse.Basic Obedience CommandsIn addition to focusing on training specifically related to your dog’s resource guarding behaviors, you should continue working on obedience training. Many basic commands, such as “drop it” and “leave it,” will help you manage these situations.Throughout this training, the goal is to convince your dog to trade for something better. Practice these commands regularly, starting with having your dog leave low-value items in exchange for treats. As they show they are more willing to make the trade, gradually progress to higher-value items like toys.You can effectively prevent and manage their resource guarding by teaching your dog to hand over or drop items on cue.Desensitization and CounterconditioningAn extension of your dog’s training, desensitization and counterconditioning are powerful techniques used to help your dog overcome their fear and anxiety. As these feelings can trigger resource guarding or make a situation involving resource guarding even worse, they are important to acknowledge and address.If you have a dog who can share with others in some situations and not others, you will need to find the reason why. If your dog is in a situation where they are feeling fearful, they are more likely to try to feel the need to protect their belongings.  These techniques involve gradually exposing your dog to their triggers while maintaining a calm and relaxed environment. These exposures are paired with positive reinforcement, such as treats or praise, to create positive associations and teach them that the trigger does not need to be feared.For example, if you have a small dog afraid of large dogs, you may start by standing across a field from larger dogs while rewarding your dog for staying calm. Over time, you can slowly close the gap between them while praising and rewarding them for calm behavior. Eventually, your dog will be able to be close to larger dogs without feeling nervous or afraid because the emotions they feel when seeing them have been rewired – feeling excitement for the rewards they know they will receive instead of fear.When you have successfully worked through this process, your dog will no longer feel the need to guard their toys just because a larger dog comes near.Try Calming Products to Reduce Anxiety For dogs who experience heightened anxiety or stress, calming products can help them feel more relaxed temporarily while you work toward a longer-term solution. Calming treats infused with natural ingredients like chamomile or valerian root can help soothe your dog and promote relaxation. Another option is to use pheromone diffusers or sprays to mimic the calming pheromones that dogs naturally produce. These chemical signals tell the brain they are safe and secure, helping them feel calmer and relaxed in their surroundings. This can help prevent situations from escalating into something serious. For more severe cases of anxiety, I recommend consulting with your veterinarian about the potential benefits of CBD products specifically formulated for dogs.

Should I Use an Online Pet Pharmacy to Save on Medication?

Being a pet parent is a rewarding experience, but it can also be a costly one. From buying necessities like food to annual vet visits and vaccinations, it adds up quickly.One area where pet parents often try to save money is on medication. Online pet pharmacies have been growing in popularity as a convenient and potentially cost-saving solution. However, before you jump to make the switch, you must weigh the pros and cons. Why are many pet professionals cautioning against these websites?To help you make an educated decision for your best friend, I will discuss the benefits and drawbacks of buying a pet’s medication online. Plus, I’ll share some key factors to consider when deciding where to fill your pet’s next subscription.What are Online Pet Pharmacies?Before we start talking about the finer details of why you should (or shouldn’t) consider using an online pet pharmacy, let’s take a step back to start at the beginning. What are they and what do they offer to pet parents?Online pet pharmacies are online retailers that sell medications and other pet care products. They operate as an online alternative to traditional brick-and-mortar pet stores and veterinary clinics, allowing pet parents to purchase medications and supplies from home to be delivered to their door. These pharmacies often carry a wide range of pet-related products, including prescription medications, flea and tick treatments, heartworm preventatives, and nutritional supplements.One of the reasons that online pet pharmacies are gaining so much attention is the potential for cost savings. However, it’s important to note that not all these websites are trustworthy. Some have even been found to sell counterfeit or expired products! This is why it’s so important to have this discussion.Benefits of Using Online Pet PharmaciesOnline pet pharmacies offer a convenient and efficient way to manage your pet’s needs and stay on top of their healthcare. By allowing you to shop online, they help streamline your pet’s medication routine while providing access to a wide range of products at the click of a button.Here are a few reasons why you may want to consider picking up your pet’s medications online:Cost SavingsOne of the most significant benefits of using online pet pharmacies is the potential to save a little money. Times are hard and people are struggling – I get it! These pharmacies often offer lower prices on a wide range of medications compared to traditional brick-and-mortar locations.First, online pharmacies typical have lower overhead costs than traditional pharmacies and vet clinics. They don’t have to maintain a physical location, which means they don’t have to worry about rent, utilities, and staffing. This cost savings can be passed onto you in the form of lower prices.Second, online pharmacies often buy the medications from the manufacturers in bulk, allowing them to negotiate lower prices. By buying larger quantities, they can score better deals. These savings allow them to offer the medications at lower prices.ConvenienceOnline pet pharmacies are more convenient than traditional brick-and-mortar options. With just a few clicks, you can easily order your pet’s medication from the comfort of your own home. This eliminates the need to take a trip to your vet clinic or local pharmacy, with the medications instead being delivered right to your front door.Another convenient feature is the option for autofill. Most online pharmacies allow you to set up autofill, ensuring your pet’s medication is automatically shipped to your door before they run out. This eliminates the hassle of reordering prescriptions and ensures you’re never in a position where you don’t have their needed dose available.Wide SelectionThese online pharmacies offer a wider selection of mediations than traditional brick-and-mortar options. This is because they can tap into a larger network of suppliers, allowing them to source products from around the world.This selection can be particularly helpful for pet owners with specific needs, such as those with rare conditions or allergies. In addition to a wider variety of common medications, may of these online pharmacies also offer specialty and hard-to-find medications that are not readily available in most brick-and-mortar locations.

How to Prevent E. Coli in Dogs

We often talk about the importance of addressing bacteria to keep people safe, but what about our pets? One example that can also put our furry friends at risk is E. coli.E. coli bacteria can be a serious threat to dogs, causing a range of illnesses, from mild diarrhea to severe kidney failure. While most dogs will recover with proper treatment, prevention is key. After all, no dog parent wants to see their best friend suffer unnecessarily.This blog post will look at the common causes of E. coli infection in dogs, effective ways to prevent an infection, and when you should seek veterinary care. By understanding the risks and taking steps to keep your pup safe, you can help them live a happy, healthy life.What is E. Coli?Escherichia coli, better known as E. coli, is a type of bacteria commonly found in the intestines of humans and other animals. Some strains are beneficial, serving important roles like helping to digest food and producing vitamin K. However, not all E. coli bacteria strains are good.Harmful E. coli strains produce toxins that can damage the lining of the intestines, leading to feeling sick and uncomfortable. In severe cases, E. coli infections can be life-threatening.For dogs, the most dangerous strains of E. coli are those that produce Shiga toxin, a bacterial toxin that damages red blood cells and the lining of the intestines. This can lead to severe complications like hemolytic uremic syndrome (HUS), a condition that can negatively impact the negativities and the blood clotting system. HUS can be fatal if left untreated.Symptoms of an E.Coli Infection in DogsIf you suspect your dog may have an E. coli infection, it’s crucial to recognize the signs and seek veterinary care promptly. While the symptoms of E. coli can sometimes mimic other illnesses, identifying the common signs of trouble can help you know when to take immediate action.Common symptoms include:Diarrhea: This is often a primary symptom, and the stool may be watery or contain blood.Vomiting: Dogs with E. coli infections may experience vomiting, which can be accompanied by loss of appetite.Lethargy: Infected dogs may appear tired, weak, or less active than usual.Dehydration: Severe diarrhea and vomiting can lead to dehydration, which can be life-threatening. Signs of dehydration include decreased skin elasticity, sunken eyes, and dry gums.Abdominal Pain: Your dog may show signs of discomfort or pain in their abdomen.If your dog exhibits any of these symptoms, it’s important to contact your veterinarian immediately. Early diagnosis and treatment are essential to give your pup the best chance of a quick recovery and prevent complications. Your veterinarian may perform a fecal test to confirm the presence of the bacteria before recommending the best course of action.

How to Choose the Best Rabbit for Your Family

Rabbits are loving and affectionate companions who can be an excellent addition to your home. However, they are not necessarily the best pet for every home. Like any pet (we say the same for dogs and cats), there are important factors to consider before making a commitment.Beyond deciding if a rabbit is the right pet for your home, there is also the crucial step of choosing the best rabbit breed. With many differences from breed to breed, the goal is to find the rabbit that best suits your lifestyle, home environment, and the people/pets already in your home. Plus, there are personality differences to consider! In this guide, I’ll walk you through the most critical aspects of rabbit ownership to consider and how to narrow down your list of rabbit breeds until you identify that ideal bunny companion.Let’s get started…Factors to Consider When Choosing the Best Rabbit for Your FamilyChoosing the right rabbit breed is half the fun of bringing a new furry family member into your home! Some breeds are more active and playful, while others are calmer and docile. Some are significantly larger, while others are petite divas.As you gather information to make this big decision, you should consider your family’s lifestyle and preferences, the size of your home, and the amount of space you can dedicate to your rabbit’s living space.Remember, rabbits also require daily care and attention! They need a clean and safe environment, a nutritious diet, and plenty of opportunities for exercise and socialization.Here are a few critical factors you should consider when deciding if a rabbit is the right fit for your next pet and when selecting the ideal breed for your family and lifestyle. Take some time to carefully consider each question, and don’t forget to talk to the other family members who will be involved in your rabbit’s care and daily routine!Living SituationYour living situation is an essential factor in deciding which rabbit could or would fit into your home. If you live in a small apartment, you will be slightly limited on space to offer your new furry companion. A smaller breed of bunny may be a better choice as they require less space to roam.On the other hand, if you have a spacious backyard, you can extend their space for exercise by setting up an outdoor pen or regularly taking them outdoors on a leash and harness.In addition to the space your new rabbit will require, you should also consider the noise level. Some breeds are more vocal than others, which could prove problematic if you live in a quiet apartment complex or condo development.LifestyleYour lifestyle is another crucial factor when considering the various rabbit breeds. A rabbit might not be the ideal pet if you have a busy work schedule or travel frequently. They are social creatures that require attention and personal interaction. Your new furry family member will need daily attention, including feeding, cleaning, and playtime. If that is more than you are comfortable committing to, it may be best to reconsider or wait until your schedule slows down.Even if you’re at home most of the time, take a moment to consider your energy levels and interests. Some breeds are more active and playful than others. If you enjoy being outdoors and active, a more energetic breed might be a good fit. However, there are more docile breeds if you prefer a calmer lifestyle. Ideal PersonalityEach breed has its own distinct personality and temperament, which will play a significant part in deciding whether they are the right fit. Some breeds are quite social and enjoy being handled. They can be good companions for those who want a cuddly pet. On the other hand, more independent rabbit breeds may be a better choice if you are looking for a pet that is more aloof and less likely to seek constant attention.Personality traits associated with a breed don’t always guarantee that they will apply to every bunny. Like dog breeds, these traits are generally accurate, but there is always an exception out there.The best way to determine a rabbit’s personality and whether they will gel well with your own is to spend time with them in person, if possible. This will allow you to observe their behavior first-hand to see if it will align with your lifestyle and preferences.Children and Other PetsOf course, you can’t overlook your family dynamics. Even if you are planning to adopt a rabbit specifically to be your best friend, you need to take a moment to consider the other people and pets who share your home. A calmer, more easygoing breed will be a better fit in a house with the excitement of children. However, supervising all interactions between children and rabbits is essential to keep everyone involved safe.If you have other pets, you have a few things to consider. Not only should you factor your new bunny’s personality into your decision, but also the temperament of your existing pets. Some rabbit breeds are naturally more tolerant of other animals. But even if your rabbit is comfortable with every animal it meets, you must take your time introducing your new pet to the existing family members under careful supervision.