Grooming Your Rabbit: Everything You Need to Know

by Angela Vuckovic

Published: August 30th, 2022

Irina Skalskaya/Shutterstock

For decades, rabbits have been quite popular pets – they boast many great personality traits and look cute to boot, so it’s not a big surprise. Of course, as all pets, they require plenty of care, affection, and attention to thrive, so they’re not any less demanding than a cat or a dog. And grooming plays a big part of that care process. It doesn’t only serve to make your rabbit look their best – it can help with many other aspects as well. After all, grooming is the path to cleanliness, and cleanliness is the foundation of good health.

Grooming a Rabbit’s Coat

When you think of pet bunnies, the first thing that often comes to mind is soft and endlessly fluffy fur. But in order to achieve that softness and delicate texture, your rabbit needs regular brushing and grooming. Still, before any grooming is to commence, you need to be certain that you did a good job at socializing and handling your pet rabbit. They are prey animals in nature, and as such, they can be quite fearful. From an early age, teach them that handling is nothing to be scared about. This will build your relationship, limit the natural feeling of fear, and allow you to groom them without a hitch. Once your bunny is comfortable with being handled, you can begin regular brushing every 3 to 7 days. This is important as it gets rid of any loose hair, which rabbits can ingest while they self-groom. This can lead to potentially serious health problems, and burden their digestive system. How often you brush often depends on the coat length of your rabbit – short-haired breeds can require infrequent brushing, as little as once per week, while long-haired ones can require daily brushing at times.

Remember that rabbits have sensitive skin and delicate coats. You can’t use any old brush for grooming. Invest in a soft-bristled brush that is designed especially for rabbits. If you use a stiff and coarse brush, you can even cause some damage – not to mention that your rabbit will start hating the entire process, which is not good. Another crucial thing is to choose the right moment. If you see that your rabbit is fidgety, stressed, unhappy, or simply not in the mood, it’s best to wait a bit. Grooming them when they are not cooperating might cause them even more stress than necessary.

When you begin grooming, start with the back end first – a rabbit needs a good cleaning in the hind area. Use a damp cloth or a special wet tissue, and carefully clean any remnants of pee or poop. This is a vital part of the grooming process. Then, as you actually begin brushing the fur, follow the natural direction of their hair, which often goes from the neck towards the bottom. Use gentle, even strokes, and don’t miss a spot. If you see any tufts of hair be sure to remove them – they are a big no-no. Clean their head with great care. You can dampen a common cotton ball and clean around their eyes, nose, and ears. Of course, don’t forget to check every spot on your pet’s body for signs of anything out of the ordinary. These include lumps, odd spots, mites, and anything similar.

Nail Trimming

While trimming your bunny’s nails can be infinitely more challenging than simply brushing their fur, it’s still a necessary part of their grooming routine. Rabbit nails can grow very long, especially if they’re not active, and can become a hindrance – or even cause health issues if left completely neglected. The first thing to note, of course, is how you handle your bunny. They have to be fully comfortable with you if you want to trim their nails without much hassle – you don’t want them jumping out or wiggling while you’re cutting their nails.

Place your bunny in your lap, on their back, with their feet looking up or, if they are not comfortable with being on their back, place them on a raised surface and lift their feet when it’s time to trim the nails. Be careful, though, because if you place them on a table, for instance, they might jump from a big height and injure themselves – only attempt this with docile bunnies. When you’re cutting their nails, don’t go too deep to avoid cutting into the quick, which would cause bleeding. If you're too afraid to cut your bunny’s nails on your own, you can get them to a vet and they can do it for you – have in mind that their nails should be trimmed once a month.

Conclusion

Once you get a hang of it, rabbit grooming will prove to be a straightforward and simple affair. Make sure you’re thorough, gentle, and regular – and your pet won’t have issues with matted hair, loose hair ingestion, bad smells, and overall bad hygiene. After all, no bunny deserves to look bad! What’s more, your little grooming sessions can become a way to bond even more with your pet, and to keep up to date with their health status, by checking for anything out of the ordinary on their bodies, be it signs of parasites or unusual growth.

Angela Vuckovic

A proud mama to seven dogs and ten cats, Angela spends her days writing for her fellow pet parents and pampering her furballs, all of whom are rescues. When she's not gushing over her adorable cats or playing with her dogs, she can be found curled up with a good fantasy book.

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Everything You Need to Know About Dog DNA Testing

Wondering what breeds went into making your pooch? Here’s what you need to know about DNA testing for dogs. When you hear the words DNA and ancestry, don’t we all immediately think about long lost relatives in far off locations that we never once considered to be part of our heritage? And beyond learning about where you come from (even if it is just a fractions of a percentage point), you suddenly start picking up scores of information related to your genetic health. Stuff that goes back generations but makes you start connecting some of those dots to your own health. Useful info, right? Well, it’s also useful information to have for your dog because in this day and age of adopt-versus-shop, a lot of us are bringing home what is often referred to as a “Heinz 57” – in other words, a dog that is a mixed bag of breeds. While heritage is the last thing we’re thinking about when we walk our newly adopted family member into our home, it can actually be beneficial to his future health and quality of life, for you to know a little more about him. For example, does he come from a breed (or breeds) that is predisposed to digestive issues, to cataracts, or to certain cancers? What about being prone to the 3 common aging maladies: glaucoma, degenerative myelopathy and dilated cardiomyopathy. While you may be thinking you’d rather not know what ailments may beset your good buddy down the road, remember that knowledge is power. Just think about it – if you could predict the future, wouldn’t you wan to take the steps necessary to help prevent or delay the onset of these debilitating illnesses? The first step, is being aware and having the benefit of time to watch for symptoms. And while you may be hesitating because you don’t really want to incur more vet fees or stress your little guy out with a trip to his least favorite place in order to do bloodwork, it really doesn’t work that way. In fact, you can pick up a doggie DNA kit on sites such as Amazon – so, no costly vet visit and no needles. To help you shortlist, here are 2 of the more popular brands: Embark’s Breed + Health DNA test which was developed in partnership with Cornell University College of Veterinary Medicine and scores top points with those who rated it on Amazon.com. Wisdom Panel’s DNA Test for Ancestry, Traits, and Medical Complications includes an MDR1 test to flag if your pooch will be sensitive to certain medications. Less expensive than Embark, its great for multi-dog households that want to test more than one pooch. Regardless of which brand you choose, they all work pretty much the same. You simply swab the inside of his cheek, activate your kit on-line, and send in the swab (most kits offer pre-paid shipping). Within 2 to 3 weeks, you’ll know all there is to know about your pooch’s genetic make-up. And if you’re a little skeptical, be assured that these brands have a pretty good track record when it comes to accuracy. In fact, these testing kits are considered to be not only highly accurate, but have the ability to pick up on DNA from somewhere in the range of 350 different dog breeds, identify close to 200 different genetic diseases, and provide you with data that goes all the way back to your pooch’s great-grandparents. They can even flag other dog breeds that have similar traits to your pup, so you’ll now know why your terrier-mix bays rather than barks (beagle blood), or your Lab-mix likes to he

Gastritis in Dogs: Everything You Need to Know

A serious digestive issue, gastritis in dogs can be acute or chronic. Do you think that your dog suffers from these disease? Read on to find out more about gastritis. We all experience occasional gas, bloating, and other digestive symptoms from time to time and so does your dog. It’s no surprise when your dog has an upset stomach after eating too much people food, but when digestive issues become chronic you should talk to your veterinarian. Gastritis is a condition that leads to a variety of digestive symptoms in dogs and it should be treated. Read on to learn more. What is Gastritis and What Causes It? Gastritis is a condition characterized by inflammation of the lining of the stomach. It can occur suddenly as a short episode (acute gastritis) or may persist for weeks or months at a time (chronic gastritis). Regardless which type of gastritis your dog has, it is important to understand the condition and to know what causes it to develop. First, however, let’s talk about the symptoms. Here are the most common symptoms of gastritis: Excessive vomitingDecreased appetiteDehydrationIncreased thirstLethargyDepressionDiarrheaBlood in stool or vomitBlack, tarry stoolsAbdominal pain Acute gastritis is common in dogs. Dogs have a tendency to eat anything and everything, but not everything agrees with them. Most dogs recover within a few days with proper treatment which often includes short-term withholding of food. In some cases, gastritis is linked to an underlying condition like infection, allergies, autoimmune disease, stomach cancer, kidney failure, inflammatory bowel disease, ulcers, or neurological disease. If you suspect that your dog is suffering from gastritis, talk to your veterinarian. Your vet will be able to confirm the diagnosis and recommend a course of treatment to resolve symptoms. Treatment and Preventive Measures Gastritis in dogs is typically diagnosed through blood tests, urinalysis, fecal tests, and abdominal x-rays or ultrasounds. In acute cases, minimal diagnostic measures are usually enough but more involved testing may be required for chronic gastritis. Once your vet identifies the cause of your dog’s gastritis, you can talk about treatment options. Here’s what treatment for acute gastritis might look like: Withholding food for 24 to 48 hoursOffering small amounts of water during the first 24 hoursFeeding small amounts of highly digestible food after 24 hoursResuming the normal diet with small meals every few hoursGradually increasing the amount of food given over several days In the event that your dog needs medical treatment for acute or chronic gastritis, there are several options. Anti-emetic medications can help stop vomiting and fluid therapy may be required if your dog is very dehydrated. Proton pump inhibitors may be given if your dog has developed severe stomach ulcers and gastrointestinal protectants may be given as well. With prompt treatment, the prognosis for dogs with acute gastritis is very good. For chronic gastritis, it all depends on the underlying cause. Your dog’s health is not something you should neglect. If you notice any change in behavior or changes to your dog’s appetite or bowel movements, talk to your veterinarian. The sooner you diagnose the problem and start treatment, the sooner your dog will go back to being healthy and happy.

Dog Lice: Everything You Need To Know To Protect Your Dog

You might start scratching reading the word ‘lice,’ and shiver at the thought of your dog having lice. Here’s what you need to know to prevent and treat your dogs in the event they bring home those ugly little parasites. What Is Dog Lice? Dog lice are not the same as the lice we find in humans, and thankfully, they are species-specific. Dog lice are flat and small, with six legs and no wings. They live in the feathers and hair of mammals and birds and they stay on their prey because they have hook-like claws that grasp tightly to the feathers or hair shafts of animals. They are wingless, and they can’t jump or fly. Many people believe that their dogs may have fleas or tick bites when in actuality, it could be dog lice because dog lice are itchy and irritating to a dog’s skin in the same way. And like the human lice form, the nasty little insect is quite contagious and can bring inflammation, pain, hair loss and other long-term health impacts to your dog, so you want to be sure to rid your dog of them immediately. Types of Dog Lice There are two types of dog lice parasite. Their scientific names are Trichodectes canis or Heterodoxus spiniger (also called chewing lice) and Linognathus setosus (also called sucking lice). As their names imply, the chewing dog lice eat skin debris and the secretions of a dog’s skin while the sucking lice use pointed mouthlike tactics to crack your dog’s skin and feed on its blood. The various types of lice bring itching and discomfort but also bring diseases and tapeworms, so remediating the situation as soon as you can is important for the spread and comfort of your dog. How Do You Know It’s Dog Lice? If you notice your dog is itching and scratching or losing hair in places, you can look at his skin and see what’s going on. The dog lice are small, but just as you can typically with human lice, you’ll be able to see dog lice if you look closely at the shaft of their hair. They burrow in and are slow moving, and it’s easier to see sucking lice at any stage. Chewing lice are typically not seen until they reach the adult stage, so as soon as you notice them, you’ll want to begin treating the infestation. You can also use a flea comb to help identify and spot, but if you don’t see any on the comb, look for other symptoms like skin redness, itching, hair loss, matted or dried fur or small wounds that look like ‘bug bites.’ It’s likely they are, and dogs who have dog lice go untreated can develop anemia. Sucking lice also take other nutrition and protein from your dog’s blood and sometimes, severe cases even require transfusions and supplements to replenish the blood. How Does a Dog Contract Dog Lice? Just as in humans and with human lice, being near another dog with an infestation is a main cause. This can occur in places where there are lots of dogs–parks, the vet office, kennels. Dog lice cannot jump, hop or fly and so specific contact has to happen for one dog to ‘give’ another dog lice. Once the dog lice find a host, though, they hang out for a while, and much human lice–in stages. The egg, nymph and adult stages all cycle through in about a two-week time period, and that’s the approximate time in which you would most likely see symptoms manifest in your dog. How Do You Treat Dog Lice? Dog Lice infestations are not terribly common in the domestic household dog and more often seen on older, stray, sick or feral dogs. Typically flea and tick preventatives given regularly will prevent your pet from getting dog lice, though they are not guarantees. If you do find dog lice on your dog, you’ll want to shave the dog’s hair so you can be sure you are getting rid of pockets of lice and can see where dog lice may have burrowed in and are harder to reach. Topical treatments can be used to get rid of the infestation, and what is used varies on the severity of the infestation. Fipronil, Selamectin and Imidacloprid are commonly used, as is Permethrin. If treating your dog yourself, you’ll want to be careful as those insecticides are toxic to cats. Vulnerable dogs (pregnant or sick or young puppies) may also be affected differently by those treatments, so we always recommend you ask your veterinarian for the best way to go about treatment. Natural Treatments For Dog Lice You may want to attack dog lice with a more natural approach. Many people first turn to flea and tick combs and much like handpicking nits out of human heads, a natural way to take lice out of dogs is to do the same. While it may be a bit more tedious and involve a bit more work (and repetition) on your part, it’s the only chemical-free way to remove dog lice. A basic comb like this can help bring the adults and some eggs to the surface, but know you’ll need to repeat the search regularly for about a month.

Everything You Need to Know About Ear Mites in Dogs

Just as nasty as ticks and fleas, ear mites can cause just as many problems for your dog. Know what to watch for and how to get rid of ear mites in dogs. When you think about all the various pests your dog may be exposed to you probably think of things like fleas and ticks. While these certainly are the most common culprits, there is another one you shouldn’t forget – ear mites. Ear mites can cause just as much trouble for your dog as fleas and ticks but they are a little harder to detect which makes them even more dangerous. Related: Ear Mites In Cats Lead To Serious Scratching What are the Signs of Ear Mites? If you were to examine an ear mite up close you would notice that they look like tiny little spiders because they have eight legs. There are many different types of mites, but the two species that most commonly cause ear infections include Notoedres and Otodectes. Notoedres tend to infect cats while Otodectes affect both dogs and cats as well as ferrets and foxes. There is also another type of mite that causes a skin infection, often around the ears, called demodex. Any dog can develop an ear mite infection, but young dogs and dogs in animal shelters are the most at risk – older dogs tend to be a little more resistant to ear mites. Related: 6 Ways To Properly Clean Dog Ears In most cases, ear mites cause mild infections but if the dog develops an immune hypersensitivity reaction, it can result in some serious symptoms. The most common symptoms associated with ear mites in dogs include the following: Extreme itching, especially around the ears, head, and neckGeneralized itching and scratchingShaking or tilting of the headThick black or reddish-brown crusts in the outer earCoffee ground-like bumps inside the dog’s ear canalScratches or abrasions on the backside of the earsScaling or crusting on the neck and rump If you notice your dog displaying any of the symptoms listed above you should take him to the vet for an examination. In order to diagnose an ear mite infection, your vet will need a description of your dog’s symptoms and he will likely run some lab tests just to rule out potential medical causes for the symptoms. How Do I Clean My Dog’s Ears? An ear mite infection is contagious so if you have more than one dog in your household – even if only one is currently displaying symptoms – you may want to treat all of them. Medication is generally the most effective treatment for ear mite infections and may include topical applications like Ivermectin, selamectin, or fipronil. You may need to administer these treatments over a course of two to four weeks until all of the mites are killed and, in the meantime, clean your dog’s ears with a general ear cleaning solution. To use these solutions simply squeeze a few drops into your dog’s ear canal then massage the base of his ears to distribute it. Then, just clean away any debris and excess fluid from your dog’s ears using a clean cotton ball and let them dry. Ear mite infections in dogs are not particularly dangerous or life-threatening but if left untreated it can lead to a secondary infection, not to mention a great deal of itching and discomfort. At the first sign of ear mites in your dog, take him to the vet just to be safe.

What You Need to Know About Feeding Your Fish

A healthy fish aquarium starts with the right nutrition. There are many types of fish food on the market – which one should you choose? When it comes to pets of any kind, one of the most controversial topics has to be diet. Everyone has an opinion on pet food, and fish are no different in this matter. Fish are not finicky eaters, in most cases. Whatever is offered they will learn to accept, but not all fish foods are created equally. Let’s talk about the types of fish foods available, and the pros and cons of each one. Types of Fish Foods Fish foods come in an extremely broad variety. The most common fish food for beginner aquarists is flake food. It’s widely available, inexpensive, and appears to do the job. Most domesticated fish will readily accept flake foods without much trouble. That being said, those who are more advanced in the hobby tend to steer clear of flake foods, regardless of the quality or ingredients. The first reason is that flake foods decompose quickly once saturated, which can cause water quality issues in return. Another reason to avoid flake food is that when fish come to the surface to eat it, they gulp in air, which can cause swim bladder issues, among other things. Related: 4 Annoying Pests Found in Your Freshwater Aquarium Foods that are in pellet form offer a longer span of time for the fish to eat them before it decomposes. Pellets sink in the water and eliminate the issue of fish gulping air. It also stops one dominant fish from eating more than the others, because it takes longer for them to eat. In the same family as pellets, some companies offer crumbles and sticks. These foods are the same as pellets in nature, just in different shapes. If you’re feeding pellets, be sure to get one in a size that is proportionate to the fish you are feeding. Frozen fish foods are viewed highly by most hobbyists. It is about as close to feeding live as you can get, without keeping living worms and shrimp around your home. It comes in many varieties, including blood worm, black worm, brine shrimp, and daphnia. Frozen foods can be kept in the freezer for extended lengths of time without going bad, and are higher in nutrients than commercial foods. Each type comes proportioned for easy prep, and can be fed by simply popping it out of the container and into the aquarium. The last type of fish food is live. Live foods are nutritionally the best, and obviously the closest to the natural diets of fish. Some of these you can culture yourself, such as small white worms and daphnia. These are safe and easy to feed, but many people are squeamish about keeping them, and others don’t want to be bothered with feeding the fish food. There are some dangers with live foods, such as mosquito larvae – if the larvae hatch, there is risk of mosquito-borne illnesses, so use caution if you choose this route. Quality of Fish Food Now that we’ve discussed the many types of fish foods, what about what it is made out of? There are so many types of fish food on the market, made out of just about everything imaginable. The important thing to look for in the ingredients is that there are not a lot of fillers. It’s the same idea as what you would look for in dog or cat food – what is the first ingredient? That is, what is there the most of in the food you’re looking to buy? Typically, you want to look for specific ingredients, and not something that says “fish parts.” The fish food that can be bought at department stores typically is not nutritional for the fish. The fish food offered at an aquarium store is likely better in quality. There are also sources online for many fish foods. My personal favorite is kensfish.com. Related: Growing and Controlling Algae in Your Aquarium How Much & How Often? How often you feed your fish depends on a few factors. If the fish are young fry or juveniles, they will need to eat more often. Fry should be fed several times per day, while juveniles should be fed once or twice a day to promote growth and health. Once a fish reaches adulthood, they can be fed once a day. Many hobbyists would recommend only feeding once every two or three days, as this is closer to how a fish would live in its natural habitat. Much of the question of how often depends also on the fish in question. Fish like plecos need a constant source of driftwood for digestion, and will graze around for algae around the clock. Goldfish also eat constantly in the wild, but keep in mind that what goes in must come out, and can affect the quality of your water. The other consideration is if you are conditioning fish to spawn, well fed fish tend to be more willing to breed. When feeding your fish, the question of how much depends on your tank. You should only feed what your fish can consume in a 10 minute period. If there is leftover food hanging around long after feeding, then cut back. There are many choices for what to feed your fish, and the best method of choosing is research the species of fish, find out what they eat in the wild, and find a food that closely resembles it in ingredients. Feed your fish enough to be healthy, but overfeeding can cause health issues, and even obesity. Be informed, know your fish, and they will live a long, well-fed life.

Camping Available at Best Friend's Animal Sanctuary

Are you searching for a pet-friendly camping solution for the upcoming travel season? If so, you’re in luck! Located in Kanab, Utah, the Best Friends Sanctuary offers a beautiful getaway for animal lovers.The location offers hiking trails, children’s activities, the Sanctuary store, the Angel Village café, and, of course, the animal sanctuary. Whether you plan on staying for a night or more, there are plenty of opportunities to enjoy your trip while making a difference for the most vulnerable.Located on 3,700 acres, it is home to up to 1,600 animals on any given day. The animals in their care include cats, dogs, birds, bunnies, horses, pigs, and others.There are 18 RV sites with 30—and 50-amp power, septic, and water hookups. Free Wi-Fi is also available to visitors. While the sites can accommodate larger RVs and trailers, any over 21 feet may have difficulty navigating the roads within the sanctuary, and it is recommended that these guests have a separate vehicle to get around during their stay.If you don’t have an RV, cottages and cabins are also available on-site. The most significant differences between these two options are the guest capacity and location. Cottages can accommodate groups of up to six, while cabins are designed for only one or two people. Unlike the cabins, which share a group patio area, each cottage has its own dedicated patio or deck.Visitors can reserve a tour of the sanctuary to see the beautiful views and the incredible work the organization is doing or sign up to volunteer. It’s the perfect opportunity for those who want to give back, dedicating a small portion of your vacation to helping around the sanctuary and leaving you with the good feeling of knowing you made a difference.You can schedule a volunteer shift up to a year in advance with tasks including:Walking the animalsPreparing and serving foodQuality time playing with or petting the animalsCleaning (dishes, mopping, etc.)Making toys or treatsGeneral maintenance and upkeep on the groundsThe minimum age for volunteering depends on the task, with the Bunny House and Parrot Garden accepting volunteers as young as eight.If camping isn’t your travel style, no problem. Five minutes down the road, you will find the Best Friends Roadhouse and Mercantile, a boutique pet-centric hotel. The location offers 40 rooms and suites, a complimentary vegan continental breakfast, an on-site pet grooming facility, and a dog park complete with a seasonal splash pad.With an allowed maximum of four pets per room and no pet fee, the hotel takes “pet-friendly” to a whole new level!Are you traveling without your pet and need to get your “fix” of cuddles and playtime? You can also host a sleepover with a dog or cat from the sanctuary at the hotel. Simply contact the hotel in advance to arrange for a furry sleepover guest.Of course, if you fall in love with an adoptable animal during your stay, you can always apply to add that furry (or feathered) friend to your family before leaving.Make your reservation to stay at the Best Friends Animal Sanctuary on their website today!Join the PetGuide community. Get the latest pet news and product recommendations by subscribing to our newsletter here.

Do You Need to Clean A Cat's Teeth?

Cats are known and adored for their free spirit, their stubborn nature, their agility, and their cute and cuddly side as well. They are skilled hunters, and as such they have sharp and perfected teeth. But while a cat roaming the outdoors would gnaw and eat prey she previously caught when you have a pet cat, those same teeth are used to eat a very different kind of food. Naturally, this can have a big impact on your cat’s dental health, as the same principles that were true in nature are not applicable for indoor-only cats anymore – which brings up an important question: do you need to clean a cat’s teeth? How important is this for their hygiene? And most importantly, how do you do it? Let’s take a closer look at this question.Do You Need to Clean A Cat's Teeth?Just like for us humans, dental care is important for kitties too. Of course, human and feline teeth are totally different, so dental hygiene is not exactly the same for both. Cat teeth are not brushed as often as our own, but nevertheless, you should provide some level of dental hygiene to your four-legged friend, as it can be a great benefit for their health. Neglect their little chompers for a long time, and their teeth could deteriorate over the years. This can lead to great discomfort, pain, loss of appetite, and from there – many other problems as well. So, in short, keeping your cat’s teeth clean and maintained is an essential aspect of caring for them. Of course, regular vet checkups will give you a good insight into their dental health and will allow you to spot problems early on and tackle them more easily. But it also goes a long way to know the tips and tricks that help maintain a cat’s dental hygiene. Here are just a few:Regular Brushing

Is Peanut Butter Safe for Dogs?

Ah, peanut butter –who doesn’t love a smear of this sticky butter on their toast? Whether you top it with bananas or jelly or something else altogether, spread on bread, mix in oatmeal, or add to smoothies, you likely enjoy the nutty goodness of peanut butter at least a few times a week. But can you share PB with your dog? While this tasty spread is generally safe for dogs as they have no issue eating peanuts in the form of butter, it’s the other ingredients that may be in the PB you’re eating that could harm them. This is what you should know before giving your pet peanut butter – whether as an ingredient of something else or on its own.Is Peanut Butter Safe for Dogs? To give you a short and straightforward answer, yes, peanut butter is safe for dogs when it’s made only out of peanuts as the single ingredient. However, that’s not always the case with commercially made peanut butter. To tweak its consistency, shelf life, or even modify its flavor, companies can add a variety of different ingredients to their peanut butter products, so it’s crucial to read the label before giving your pet even just a lick of peanut butter – and it wouldn't hurt to do so before eating it yourself, either. The most dangerous ingredient (for dogs) that could be added to peanut butter is  xylitol, or birch sugar, as it is sometimes labeled. This sweetener is highly toxic to dogs as even small amounts of xylitol can cause a rapid release of insulin, leading to hypoglycemia (low blood sugar), seizures, and liver failure in dogs.Another thing that could be problematic about peanut butter for dogs is not a matter of a sneaky ingredient but the fact that it’s a high-fat food. If not given in moderation, peanut butter can largely contribute to obesity in dogs, and in turn, promote health issues such as  pancreatitis at worst and upset tummy at best. It is also important to note that some dogs may be allergic to peanuts, the same as is the case with us humans. If you are giving your pet peanut butter for the first time, monitor them for signs of allergic reactions, such as itching, redness, swelling, or gastrointestinal upset, and consult your veterinarian if concerns arise.Benefits of Peanut Butter for Dogs and How To Incorporate It In Your Dog’s DietIn addition to being yummy, peanut butter is also beneficial for dogs. It might be high in fat, but it is predominantly unsaturated fats, including omega-3 and omega-6 fatty acids, which support skin and coat health, joint function, and immune system function in dogs. It is also a rich source of plant-based protein and will support your pet's overall health when given in moderation. So how do you ensure you don’t overdo it with PB and that your pet reap only the benefits of this nutty spread? While an excellent reward to utilize when training with positive reinforcement methods, peanut butter should be given sparingly rather than every time your pooch does a good job. Use a small amount – a teaspoon will work well for the job. Alternatively, if your pet loves the taste of peanut butter but you’re trying to maintain their weight, opting for peanut butter-flavored treats is a perfect compromise. My dogs prefer crunchy treats and are big PB fans, so one of their favorites is  American Journey Peanut Butter Recipe Grain-Free Oven Baked Crunchy Biscuit Dog Treats.

Animal Shelter Has Clever Way to Fundraise for Valentine’s Day

Valentine’s Day is for celebrating love, but for some, it can be a reminder of failed relationships. If you’re still feeling bitter towards an ex, you can now take that resentment and transform it into something positive, thanks to a clever fundraiser being run by an animal shelter in New Jersey.“Neuter Your Ex” and Help Stray Cats This Valentine’s Day Homeward Bound Pet Adoption Center in Blackwood, NJ has come up with a funny way to raise much-needed funds for stray cats this Valentine’s Day. The campaign is called Neuter Your Ex for Valentine’s Day, and its slogan is “Because some things shouldn’t breed.”It’s simple: when you donate $50 to Homeward Bound, they’ll name a feral cat after your ex and then neuter or spay the kitty before releasing them back to their outdoor colony. If you’re familiar with trap-neuter-return, also known as TNR, then you already know how this works—cats who aren’t adoptable are allowed to live out their lives outdoors, but because they’ve been neutered or spayed, they can’t reproduce and, therefore, won’t contribute to the overpopulation problem.A Big Success So FarThis campaign is already a hit. Multiple news outlets have reported on it, so word has spread far and wide. The shelter states that they’ve received a lot of names (they’ve gotten so many that it will take months to use all of them). And donations have come from around the United States and other countries, such as the United Kingdom and Australia. Want to Help? Here’s HowIf you want to make a donation towards this worthy cause, you can fill out the form here, provide your ex’s first name or a nickname, and make a one-time or monthly payment to support the shelter’s TNR efforts. If you have questions, you can reach out to Homeward Bound Pet Adoption Center. Their recent Instagram post provides answers to some frequently asked questions about the campaign, so you can check that out as well.  Keep an eye on Homeward Bound’s Instagram to see photos of the cats that end up benefiting from this Valentine’s Day fundraiser.Join the PetGuide community. Get the latest pet news and product recommendations by subscribing to our newsletter here.

10 Foods That Are Bad for Dogs

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Lost Service Dog Survived 2 Months Alone in the Colorado Mountains

It’s every dog parent’s nightmare. 14-month-old service dog in training Nova Riley slipped out of her harness and bolted out of a Safeway parking lot in a panic. After several sightings by the community as they searched tirelessly alongside owner Robynne Simons-Sealy, Nova continued to run in fear from anyone who attempted to catch her. After two long months of worrying and searching, Simons-Sealy was reunited with her beloved Bernese Mountain Dog. Nova was discovered injured in the woods of Meyers Ranch Park by two hikers on November 19th. The hikers recognized that she was injured, frightened, and needed help. They tried to carry her out to safely, but due to her high anxiety (understandable, given the situation), she bit one of her rescuers. Refusing to leave the poor dog behind, they decided to bring in help. One hiker stayed with Nova to keep her calm and assure her they weren’t giving up on her. The other hiker descended the trail to ask the park rangers for help and guide them, along with Animal Control Officer Kylie Rupe, three miles back to her position. “When we first got up there, I had brought treats and food up with me, knowing she would probably be very food-motivated at that point,” explained Rupe. “I used food to make friends, and she was very friendly but skittish.” With the help of both the rangers and animal control, Nova was carried to safety on a tarp. One of the rangers had recognized Nova from a lost dog poster, allowing her to be reunited with her worried and ever-grateful owner.

More And More Pets Are Having Allergies, Trupanion Reports

The time when spring blooms and summer comes to the doorstep is an idyllic period for most, but a lot of people dread this time of the year because of seasonal allergies that cause s lot of sneezing, headaches, and all-around discomfort. Now, it seems, it’s not just us humans that can experience nasty spring allergies – data indicates that our four-legged best friends are also affected by them. Dogs, in particular, are very susceptible to  spring allergies and are increasingly treated for their symptoms, such as itchy skin.Are All Dogs At Risk for Spring Allergies?It is important to be aware that the trees and flowers that bloom in spring can be a source of allergies for your pet. Not only are spring allergies very uncomfortable for dogs, but they can potentially lead to many secondary issues, the most dangerous of which is a skin infection.And if you think that chances for a spring allergy affecting your dog are low, consider a recent report issued by the pet insurance company Trupanion. They claim that there was a 45% increase in allergy claims for insured pets over the course of four years since 2019. This means that allergies are on the rise, both for pets and their owners. In fact, as  Axios reports, according to the insurer Nationwide, spring allergies are at the top of the list of health conditions that end in vet visits. Another key fact is related to allergy drugs. Since two of the major allergy drugs were released in 2013 and 2018, more than 20 million dogs have been treated by them, in an effort to battle spring allergy effects. Of course, if you suspect that your pet is suffering from a spring allergy, it is key to visit your vet as soon as possible. Depending on the effects, your vet can prescribe topical, injectable, or chewable treatments that help reduce  itchiness and other issues. And, considering that such allergies are seasonal, be ready for them with the arrival of spring and the blooming of trees. Learn to spot the symptoms such as itchiness, and to react quickly!

How Cold is Too Cold for My Dog to Be Outside?

You might enjoy the magic of wintertime, but that doesn’t mean that your pooch shares your enthusiasm for cold weather – or the situation might be the exact opposite, with your four-legged bestie enjoying snowfall and you dreading the icy temperatures. Either way, you might be wondering if your pet needs some extra protection or different routines during winter – after all, some dogs are less suited for cold than others. So, it begs the question how cold is too cold for your dog, and should you even try going outside in these cases? There are several precautions you can take, but sometimes, you should be wary of extreme temperatures. Let’s delve deeper and learn more. How Cold is Too Cold for My Dog to Be Outside?The tolerance to cold weather can vary among individual dogs based on factors such as breed, size, coat type, age, and overall health. Generally, most dogs can tolerate cold weather to some extent, but there are certain conditions and temperatures where it becomes unsafe for them to be outside for extended periods. Of course, there will be some telltale signs that it’s just too cold to be outside. Signs that your dog may be too cold include shivering, whining, seeking shelter, lifting paws off the ground, or exhibiting signs of discomfort. If you notice any of these signs, it's time to bring your dog inside for some much-needed warmth.Of course, it’s essential to use your judgment and consider your dog's individual needs – you should always prioritize your dog's well-being in extreme weather conditions, but that will differ from dog to dog and climate to climate. Even so, there are some general guidelines for determining if it’s too cold outside for your pet – here’s what you need to know before taking them outside in really cold weather.Consider their coat length and breed: In winter, your pet’s coat can be a determining factor for outside time. Dogs with thick or double coats, such as  Siberian Huskies or  Alaskan Malamutes, may be more tolerant of cold temperatures than those with short coats, like Chihuahuas or Greyhounds. Some dogs were specially bred for living and working in cold environments, while some breeds were developed for completely opposite conditions. If your pet belongs to the latter group, it might be useful to invest in  a warm coat  designed to keep your dog toasty and warm during cold weather.

Dog Rescued After Surviving a 60-foot Fall from Michigan Cliff

A family’s trip to one of Michigan’s most beautiful landmarks almost ended tragically, when their dog took a tumble from a cliff. The adventurous dog, named Dancer, was rescued after surviving a 60-foot fall from a cliff and spending a freezing night alone in the wilderness. The three-year-old pooch had escaped her leash and plunged off a steep cliff near Miners Castle, in the Pictured Rocks National Lakeshore area in Munising, Michigan. The lakeshore runs alongside Lake Superior and is located in Michigan’s Upper Penninsula. The National Park Service (NPS) shared in a news release that Dancer fell 60 feet off a cliff to a ledge below. The dog’s owners spent hours searching the area but were unable to find the dog and were convinced that she didn’t survive the fall. Rangers at the nearby Pictured Rocks Park received a message about the lost pooch and decided to enlist the help of Superior High Angle Rescue Professionals (SHARP), a local rope rescue team, to search for the dog. The following morning SHARP members Erik Olsen, Westley Shaffer, and Tyler Davis went to the area and were able to find Dancer, who was cold, but alive. “Though she has spent the night trying to keep warm, she was excited to see the rescuers,” the service wrote. Dancer, who was described as a “professional troublemaker” didn’t have any reported injuries. The lucky pooch has since been reunited with her family and is recovering well after spending the night alone in the wilderness. The park service noted that Dancer was extremely lucky and although her story has a happy ending, her fall should serve as a reminder to everyone that areas of Pictured Rocks can get very cold and extremely slippery.“With this year’s mild start to winter, many areas of Pictured Rocks are more accessible than they are most years,” Chief Ranger Joe Hughes explained. “It is still important to remember to be prepared for slippery, cold conditions that can change quickly.”Whether you’re planning to hit a local trail with your pooch or are planning a trip to a state park, keep your pooch on a leash. Make sure that your pup’s harness is fitted properly so that your pooch can’t wiggle out of it, even if it tries. Join the PetGuide community. Get the latest pet news and product recommendations by subscribing to our newsletter here.

How to Clean Dog Diarrhea From Carpet

Sure, sharing your life with a dog is fun and your days are filled with love, but sometimes, it can get messy. Like, real messy. After all, even though we love them, dogs are not the neatest of animals out there (that title would go to kitties, I’m afraid). In the daily life of a dog owner, there is bound to be a bit of dirt, hair, and - inevitably, poop – to clean up after your pet. And as if picking up poop from the street after your pet wasn’t bad enough, sometimes accidents happen inside your home, and the messes are that much harder to clean. Especially when you’re dealing with diarrhea and not your regular ole poop situation. But even though it’s far from pleasant to clean up after, it’s not the end of the world if an accident happens. While it can be difficult to thoroughly clean dog diarrhea embedded in the carpet fibers, everything can be cleaned if you are persistent enough – and know how to approach the issue. Here are some tips and tricks that can help you clean dog diarrhea from carpet – stains and smell both.How to Clean Dog Diarrhea from Carpet: Step by StepNow, keep in mind that cleaning dog diarrhea from a carpet can be a messy task, but it's important to clean it thoroughly and as quickly as possible to prevent lasting stains and lingering odors. Even if you are disgusted by the sight before you, it is necessary to keep at it until the job’s done. Someone has to do it, right? And we all know it ain’t gonna be your pooch.So, first things first, you’ll need to gather supplies. It is always good to have them handy and keep them stored in a secure cabinet. You never know when an accident can happen and they will be needed, so be sure to be stocked on  pet-safe cleaning supplies (if you’re not already, now is a perfect time to pick up all of your basic necessities). 

42% of Pet Parents Feel Caring for Pets is More Stressful Than Kids!

Pets can be an incredible addition to any family, but they can also come with a bit of stress. In fact, a recent study revealed that nearly half of pet parents shared that caring for their pet was more stressful than caring for their partner or even their children! What is it about our pets that worries us the most? That was the goal of the recent survey conducted by OnePoll and ElleVet Sciences. They polled 2000 pet owners, asking them questions about their relationships, their pets, and the stress that they experience in their role. The answers revealed that the top three sources of stress in most people’s lives include their finances (54%), their job or career (49%), and their ability to care for their pets (42%). The survey went on to discuss reasons for being stressed about our pets, and there was one concern that the majority of respondents shared – as pet parents, we worry about our ability to provide the care our pets will need in their senior years. As our pets get older, their needs often change. We can see this in the way they act and the activities they engage in. A once hyperactive, high-energy dog may start to slow down and sleep more. A dog that easily jumped onto the couch most of their lives now requires stairs or a ramp to get up for cuddle time. Not all changes that come with aging are inherently bad, but 68% of parents say watching their pet age and suffer would be more hurtful to them than losing their job (61%) or breaking up with their partner (61%). “Supporting your pet through all stages of life can minimize their stress, allowing you to create more happy memories together,” shared Amanda Howland, co-founder and CCO of ElleVet Sciences. “As your pet gets older, it’s important to be proactive in identifying the signs of aging, such as difficulty moving, trouble sleeping, and social isolation. It’s all about more time, and more quality time with your pet, and for them, aging and stress are intertwined so taking care of discomfort-related aging and cognitive decline can reduce their stress significantly.” The concern shared by the survey respondents (and other pet parents nationwide) clearly illustrates how important our pets are in our lives. While 73% of those surveyed described their pet as their “protector,” they serve many other vital roles in our lives – our best friends, sounding boards, cheerleaders, motivators, and companions. Your senior pet may require some changes around the home. Throw rugs can be used to provide traction on slippery floors. Safety gates are key for blocking off unsafe areas like staircases that could lead to injury. Caring for our senior pets may be stressful, but it’s also an opportunity to repay our pets for everything they have given us throughout their lives. Even just setting aside time in your schedule each day for a walk around the block followed by a short cuddle on the couch can positively impact their lives, reducing stress and promoting better health. “Just like us, pets’ needs can change as they age, so their daily routines, diet, and exercise may need to be adjusted to improve their quality of life, as well as adding high-quality supplements,” Howland explained. “Small adjustments can ensure your pet’s golden years are less stressful for both themselves and their human companion.”

Lost Dog Rescued After Surviving Six Years Alone in the Woods

A senior dog found living in the woods in the U.K. has been rescued and is now looking for a loving home.The dog, named Rose, was first spotted near Crawley Down in West Sussex, England. The Lost Dog Recovery UK South shared in a social media post that they’ve received a message from a concerned member of the public about a small black dog running in the road.The person who saw the dog “stopped the traffic” and let the pooch disappear into the woods, knowing it’s best not to follow. After visiting the nearest property, the person learned that locals were familiar with the dog and that drivers often stopped by saying that the pooch had been on the road. The locals explained that the dog was a stray fed by people.The individual who spotted the dog was troubled by the idea of a dog living in the woods and contacted the Lost Dog Recovery rescue organization with this information. Knowing that this could be a case of an “owned dog allowed to roam” the organization decided to investigate by setting out food for the pooch along with cameras to track its movements. The dog was caught on camera five times in two days and by the third day appeared to be waiting for meals.The organization also talked with residents in the area about the dog and were told that the dog was a stray who lived locally for about ten years. The residents also said that the dog should be left alone because was in good condition, fed, and cared for. After talking about this situation with another household, which has been leaving food for wildlife and were allegedly responsible for the dog’s care, the rescue decided to help the dog. Over the following week, the organization established a feeding schedule and confirmed that the pooch was indeed a senior dog. They set a trap for the dog by serving a warm roast chicken and managed to catch her.“Understandably she was shocked and scared, but very gentle, and was taken immediately to the warmth and safety of kennels,” the organization shared.  After taking her to the kennels, the organization made a shocking discovery - the dog was microchipped! Her name was Rose and she had gone missing from her owners less than 24 hours after they adopted her in 2017! A now 12-year-old Patterdale terrier, Rose, has gone missing from Ashurst Woods, located only six miles away from Crawley Down, where the organization found her. Unfortunately, there was no happy reunion for Rose. The organization managed to contact Rose’s registered owners, but they explained that they were in no position to take her back since their circumstances had changed dramatically and they had moved away. “After the initial shock, our absolute joy at finding a long-lost dog is tinged with sadness as there is no happy reunion for Rose; she never got the chance to know the love of her family,” the organization said in a post. They added that Rose is going to need time, patience, and rehabilitation, and being a senior dog she’ll likely need ongoing vet care and medication. Rose is going to be cared for by Last Chance Animal Rescue in Edenbridge, U.K. After sharing Rose’s story, the rescue received several inquiries about her from families willing to adopt her and give her a safe, warm, and loving home.“Please don’t leave a dog straying for longer than they have to be...not only for them and their wellbeing but also for the sake of humans who love them,” the organization added. Join the PetGuide community. Get the latest pet news and product recommendations by subscribing to our newsletter here.

Enigmatic Respiratory Illness Targets Dogs – These Are The Symptoms

A mysterious and seemingly quite dangerous dog respiratory illness is spreading across the United States– and has veterinarians perplexed. This illness is compared to pneumonia, as it starts with coughing and gradually worsens. To make matters even worse, the illness seems to be resistant to common antibiotics.Officials are now releasing  statements that say dogs are most likely to contract this enigmatic illness directly through contact with other dogs. What this means is that the danger lurks in dog parks, grooming salons, kennels, and any other place where a lot of dogs can be found.While there are some enigmatic aspects to the disease, there are ways, luckily, to recognize it quickly. The most common symptoms to keep an eye out for are coughing, trouble breathing, wheezing, sneezing, nasal and eye discharge, fatigue, lethargy, and so on. According to the Oregon Department of Agriculture, dogs who exhibit these symptoms may also test negative for common causes of respiratory illnesses. Needless to say, owners who spot these symptoms in their dogs should go to the vet immediately. In the meantime, vets are advising owners to avoid places with a lot of dogs for the time being, and also to make sure that their pets are “up to date” with all the necessary vaccinations. And although it is a new illness, officials at the Oregon Department of Agriculture have said that three main categories of cases can already be observed.Chronic mild-moderate tracheobronchitis with a prolonged duration (6 to 8 weeks or longer) that is minimally or not responsive to antibiotics. Chronic pneumonia that is minimally or not responsive to antibiotics.Acute pneumonia rapidly becomes severe and often leads to poor outcomes in as little as 24-36 hours.Checkups are advised, of course, and vets urge owners to schedule visits before exposing their dogs to potentially dangerous environments. According to officials, the illness had been reported in the following U.S. states: Washington, Idaho, Illinois, California, Indiana, Florida, Georgia, Colorado, Oregon, and New Hampshire.“Reduce contact with large numbers of unknown dogs.” the officials advise. “Just like with other respiratory pathogens, the more contacts your dog has, the greater the risk of encountering a dog that’s infectious.”While experts advise dog owners to be careful, but not to worry too much without a reason. Needless to say, you should avoid contact with dogs that look sick or exhibit symptoms such as coughing, wheezing, or runny nose and eyes. Do your best to keep your dog away from them. Another thing to avoid is communal water sources from which many dogs drink. And if your four-legged friend exhibits these symptoms, make sure to keep them at home in order to keep other dogs safe – and of course contact a vet to make sure they get the right treatment on time.

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