8 Pet Planters That’ll Turn Your Thumb Green

6 Things You Can Do to Keep Your Dog’s Heart Healthy

There are a number of issues that can impact your pet’s overall health and his heart in particular. Below, we share some steps to keep your furry little sidekick happy, healthy, and by your side for the long haul.Let’s start with the one that even humans can relate to…1. Keep Your Dog’s Weight in CheckObesity can not only sneak up on an older dog but certain breeds as well. Pugs, Labrador Retrievers and Beagles (to name just a few) are seriously prone to packing on the pounds and regardless of your pet’s general health, extra weight is going to cause joint and back issues over time. It also puts undue stress on this heart and will ultimately compromise your ability to add exercise to his daily routine. If it’s too warm out, too cold out, you’re walking on hard surfaces that stress his joints… you get the picture. Trying to re-establish a healthy weight can be tough when exercise can only be done in short sessions. Best to identify the ideal weight for your dog’s age, breed and gender, then use that as your baseline (or goal). And weigh him periodically to stay on top of those sneaky pounds. Not sure how much he should weigh? Your vet can help you establish the right weight for your particular pooch.Related: Do I Have a Fat Dog? How to Tell if Your Dog is Overweight2. Feed Him Quality FoodsRead the side panel of some kibble brands and you’ll notice that carbs or fillers typically form the basis of lesser-quality dog foods. And just as it is for humans, carbs can be a quick fix when hunger hits but they won’t keep you satisfied for long. That’s why your dog continuously raids the cat’s dish and mooches from the dinner table. It’s also how his weight creeps up. Choose a top-quality, high-protein food and live by the 10% rule cited by the American Kennel Club AKC) - “Treats should not make up more than 10% of your dog’s diet.” And when we say 10%, we’re talking total calories (check your dog’s food bag for details) not volume. So, to keep him lean, satisfied and heart-healthy, you may need to start rationing out those tasty little dog treats and consider other low-cal options such as carrot or celery sticks.3. Provide the Right Level of ExerciseThe average resting heart rate for a small breed is 100 to 140 beats per minute and for larger dogs over 30 pounds, between 60 and 100 beats per minute. That’s a lot of work for an organ that can quickly fall out of shape when not maintained properly. Getting your pet up and moving is both physically important and mentally stimulating for him - whether it be a leash-free dog park or just a quick jaunt around the block. The amount of exercise will vary by breed, age and fitness level, but establishing even a moderate routine that slowly helps strengthen the heart muscle over time, will help keep him trim and healthy. And for breeds prone to obesity, that are older, or are ailing, a regimen tailored to meet their specific needs can be relatively simple to devise. 4. Keep His Pearly Whites, Pearly WhiteAside from the exorbitant costs associated with doggy dental work, keeping your pet’s teeth and gums in good condition is critical for both overall and heart health. And it starts with inspecting his mouth. I just forked over $2800 to have six of my pooch’s teeth removed. There was no tell-tale smell involved, no indication of any type of sensitivity, and she happily crunched away on kibble without missing a beat. But when I opened her mouth for a quick inspection, it was clear she was in need of extensive work. Mouth infections can spread rapidly throughout your pet’s body and lead to serious heart issues. Never assume enzyme waters (which I use), treats that claim to clean teeth, or hard kibble will take the place of a serious, in-depth cleaning by your vet.Related: 6 Ways to Keep Your Dog’s Teeth Clean5. Prevent Parasites Early On With today’s active dogs busy socializing in dog parks, running off-leash through wooded areas, and drinking from stagnant puddles of water, protecting your pooch from parasites and viruses requires diligence. While every dog should be vaccinated against canine parvovirus, distemper, canine hepatitis and rabies, these won’t safeguard him from worms – including the deadly heartworm. That coverage can be gained through monthly oral and topical treatments prescribed by your vet and designed to protect from ticks, fleas, and mosquitoes that can release heartworm microfilariae into your dog’s bloodstream. Although treatable once diagnosed, heartworm disease is serious and results in lung damage and heart failure. 6. Know Your Breed.While keeping your dog’s weight in check, his vaccines up-to-date and his muscles toned goes a long way toward maintaining a healthy heart, there are some genetic conditions that certain breeds may be pre-disposed to. Canine Dilated Cardiomyopathy (DCM) impacts the heart muscle’s ability to move blood through the vascular system and is more typical in larger breeds such as Doberman Pinschers, Great Danes, Golden Retrievers, Boxers as well as Cocker Spaniels. Degenerative Mitral Valve Disease (DMVD) is essentially a leaky mitral valve that causes blood to go back into the heart versus out into the body and it impacts smaller breeds such as Poodles, Cavalier King Charles Spaniels and Dachshunds. While Sick Sinus Syndrome (SSS) throws your pet’s natural pacemaker out of whack, causing them to feel lethargic or even pass out. It’s typically associated with females and impacts Miniature Schnauzers, West Highland White Terriers and again, Cocker Spaniels.The Bottom LineWere you surprised to learn that most heart-related health issues can be prevented? And even those of a genetic nature can be monitored or treated when caught early. Keeping your pet’s heart in tip-top working order isn’t that dissimilar to how we as humans keep ourselves healthy and fit. So, get out and walk, eliminate the carb-heavy snacks, and see your vet (or doctor) on an annual basis. Easy-peasy, right?

Are Rabbits Good Pets for Children?

Over the years, rabbits have proven to be a popular choice as pets, for families of all shapes and sizes. They have many wonderful characteristics, certainly, but one has to wonder whether they are the perfect pet for young children in particular? While bunnies seem cuddly, fluffy, and cute – traits that are always attractive to kids – the harsh truth is that they might not be the perfect pet for every kid. There are several reasons why this is the case, and it is important to take a rational look at the rabbit as a pet for your child before you make any rash decisions.One of the most important facts that we need to consider is that rabbits simply require plenty of work and understanding, and a lot of responsible, adult care and supervision. In a family setting, when adults are always near and invested in the bunny’s wellbeing, they can be wonderful pets. But once this is not the case, trouble can soon arise. It should not come as a surprise to know that rabbits are rather skittish and easily frightened, especially if we consider that they are natural prey animals in the wild. Some of that reserved instinct survives in their life as pets as well. They can respond adversely to being handled and cuddled, especially in a carefree manner as young children are known to do. If frightened by sudden moves and stressed, they might lash out and take a bite at your kid. And you might not think so, but a rabbit's bite can be quite serious.This can be an even greater possibility if your rabbit is not properly socialized and used to handling from a young age. Of course, stress that ensues from such situations can cause bigger health problems for rabbits. With all that being said, it should be obvious that rabbits can be demanding as pets to some people – from diet to grooming, and all the way to handling. A young child wouldn’t be suited for a bunny-caretaker role, especially without proper adult supervision. On the other hand, a teenager with a greater sense of responsibility could care for a rabbit in a much better way. Of course, the best environment for a pet rabbit is a loving home where every member of the household would provide ample care.If you are thinking of getting a rabbit pet for your child simply because you think they are soft and cuddly and an ideal “kid’s pet”, you should think twice. Children, especially at a young age, can have a tendency to quickly get “bored” with their new pet, leaving it somewhat deprived of attention and affection. This means that you will be left with a pet that is potentially neglected, and that would require a lot of your daily care. If you are not prepared for something like that, it might be best to choose a different pet that is easier to care for. In the end, the simple truth is that rabbits are challenging pets with a lot of complex needs – contrary to the popular belief – and that adopting one is a big commitment. Be sure you are ready to make one before acting on an impulse!

Adoptable Dog of the Week - Chloe

This little love bug is looking for someone to give her the happy ending she deserves! Our Adoptable Dog of the Week is Chloe, a five years old Yorkshire Terrier mix from Waxhaw, North Carolina. She is spayed, housetrained, up to date on her vaccines, and microchipped. Chloe is a big-hearted girl that does well with other dogs and cats and loves being around kids. Chloe’s TaleThis tiny girl weighs only 8 pounds even though she’s fully grown – but even though she’s petite, she has a big personality and an even bigger heart. Chloe is very affectionate and would love nothing more than to be adopted by a family who will hang out with her, hold her and give her all the attention she craves! She will always want to be near you, even more so if you’re up for some belly rubs. Ideally, her new owner(s) would work from home or at least spend plenty of time with her – maybe a retiree looking for a loving companion in their golden years? Chloe also loves going on morning walks, so this might be a perfect opportunity to establish some healthy habits!Chloe’s sweetness isn’t reserved for her people alone – she’ll quickly warm up to anyone that treats her kindly and tends to get along with other pets, too, both cats and dogs, as long as they have a similar friendly disposition. She’d do well in a family with kids, too, as long as the children are respectful and are aware that they shouldn’t pick her up as she’s fragile due to her tiny size.If this little lady has stolen your heart, contact Carolina PAWS - Pet Adoption and Welfare Society to learn more about her and the adoption process. Fingers crossed – whoever gets to share their life with Chloe can count themselves lucky!

Best Horses for Dressage

Dressage is one of the most popular equestrian competitions, and – contrary to popular belief – it requires great skill and tons of training. But, more than anything, this sport requires a great mount. Not all horse breeds will excel in this sport, however. It requires agility, flexibility, good balance, and plenty of stamina. And it also requires a horse with great intelligence. As a result, dressage has been commonly associated with the world’s most noble and exquisite horse breeds. Whether you are a beginner or veteran dressage rider, we’ve put together a list of the 10 best horses for dressage to help you find a perfect mount for this noble sport. With either one of these majestic animals beneath your saddle, great results are bound to come pouring in.

Can Shock Collars Damage a Dog’s Vocal Cords?

You may even be thinking that a shock collar might be the quickest way to train your pooch that barking at the neighbor, the cat, or a leaf blowing by the back door, is no longer acceptable. But you would be wrong.Let’s start by saying that no reputable dog trainer uses a shock collar to modify the behavior of a house pet. The only caveat to this rule might be hunting or guard dogs, where imminent danger often requires a quick signal to the animal to heed a command. That said, punishment-based training – which is what the pain from a shock collar delivers – can damage both the bond between you and your pet as well as his self-confidence. It’s discouraged by the Canadian Veterinary Medical Association and humane societies throughout North America.How Does a Shock Collar Work?Also known as training collars, e-collars and remote training collars, the shock collar looks similar to a regular dog collar but has two thick metal prongs that rest up against your pet’s vocal cords. When he barks, the vibration causes an electrical current to pass through these contact points. The level of current can be modified remotely by the owner and typically ranges from a milder tingling effect to a full-blown, painful shock. Because you don’t know what your dog’s tolerance to pain will be, this can become a dangerous exercise in trial and error. And that’s why only professional trainers working with large breed guard dogs should be at the controls.And be aware that while the shock itself may be temporary the fear and psychological damage caused to your pet can be long-lasting. Because dogs may not immediately connect the dots, he isn’t going to understand what he did to cause this painful outcome. As a result, he may become fearful and cautious, losing the confidence needed to develop into a happy, secure pooch.Can Shock Collars Damage Vocal Cords?The short answer is yes, with continued use a shock delivered from this type of collar can damage your pet’s throat, and vocal cords and under certain conditions, cause electrical burns if the unit malfunctions. These injuries can happen if the fit is too tight or the electric current used, is too strong for the size of the dog. And for smaller dogs or animals with health issues, the high levels of stress caused by wearing a shock collar and the resultant increased heart rate that comes from painful shocks can be lethal.Alternative Solutions:So, we agree that a shock collar isn’t the right way to bring a sense of calm to your home workspace. But that still begs the question of what to do with a yappy dog and those workload deadlines.Before you can teach your dog to “curb his enthusiasm” you need to understand what’s causing his need to continually speak up. As recommended by the American Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals (ASPCA), a few questions you could try asking yourself are these:1. Where does the barking typically occur? Front door? Window? Outside your closed office door? Back door leading to the garden?2. When does the barking happen? Around a meal period? When he typically goes for his walk? After eating when he may need to go out?3. Who or what is the target of the barking? Has another dog just walked by? Is Amazon delivering a package? Is he peckish and barking at the treat jar?You’re looking for both random drivers such as the doorbell ringing unexpectedly to routines that may have been broken – like forgetting to let him out for a comfort break after he’s eaten his morning meal.If you’ve noticed a pattern, congratulations. You may well be on your way to modifying his behavior when these situations present. And while there are several online training sessions worth checking out, we’re sharing some recommendations from the guru of all things “dog”, the American Kennel Club (AKC).Cause: He Can’t See YouWho’s that barking and scratching at your door? He knows you’re in there and is determined to reach you. I’ve had both cats and dogs scratching at my door during an important Zoom call, so I know the frustration. What AKC suggests is that you leave the radio, TV, iPad or other device turned on and play music or a Netflix classic in a separate living space. The idea is that these sounds approximate the noises your pet hears when you’re there with him. He doesn’t feel quite so isolated and with a little background noise, may not hear those pesky outside noises either. Tip: Spotify and other streaming services offer Music for Dogs that are designed to soothe.Cause: BoredomHo-hum. Are you done yet? If your dog’s impatience is causing him to bark to get you up and to interact with him, it’s time to break out the toys. And puzzles. And interactive videos. Bury some treats in a Kong, hide some high-value treats in a puzzle board, or get him one of those flavored nylon bones that seem to last forever. The trick is to give him something else to do. A snuffle mat where he has to root around for pieces of dry kibble can also act as a feeding mat to keep him busy, longer.Cause: Too Much EnergyThis is a likely cause for barking with dogs whose pet parents work from home and tend to forget about those morning walks that help to burn off energy. Don’t underestimate how well-behaved (and quiet) a pooped pup can be when you’re trying to get work done. And if timing is tight but the budget isn’t, consider hiring a dog walker to pick up your pooch at a set time each day. They get a workout and you get at least one full hour of total peace.Cause: You Always RespondThe solution is right there in the cause. You always react to your pet’s barking and that’s what he’s looking for. Whether you’re turning to him and telling him to settle down, are putting him outside for a little “you” time, or are handing him a bone and asking him to go to his crate or bed… he’s getting what he wanted - you. Solution? Don’t respond. When he finally quiets down, reward him with a treat. But only after he’s been laying quietly and not barking for a few minutes. And yes, ignoring his yapping while you’re trying to get some work done, is going to be a challenge.Cause: You’ve Not Asked Him to StopOne of the more popular methods of training your pooch to think twice about barking s called “Quiet” training. When your dog begins to bark – regardless of whether it’s an unexpected trigger or he simply wants your attention – say “quiet” in a calm yet firm voice. When he stops, call him away from the source (window, door, another animal) and ask him to sit. Upon him obeying this command, provide him with his treat as a reward. In some instances, you may want to gently hold his muzzle to get his attention, then issue the command.The above training tips are effective alternatives to shock collars. They’ll help build a bond between you and your pet along with a tacit understanding of what you expect from him. And in the end, help bring a little peace and quiet to your working world.

Cherry Muffin Dog Treat Recipe

Big and small dogs alike love a good homemade muffin. And have we got one for you! Our Cherry Muffin Dog Treat Recipe are easy to make, and they make a sweet or tart treat when your pooch deserves a little something extra. Plus, cherries contain antioxidants, Vitamin A, Vitamin C, and fiber – all of which can benefit your doggo. Ingredients:1 cup rolled oats1 cup whole wheat flour1 cup tart or sweet cherries (frozen or fresh), rinsed, pitted, and chopped3/4 cup almond milk1/4 cup applesauce, unsweetened1 egg1/2 teaspoon cinnamonDirections:1. Preheat oven to 400° F. Spray muffin pan with non-stick coating. 2. In a large bowl, combine oats, flour, and cinnamon. 3. In a separate bowl, combine almond milk, egg, and applesauce.4. Add wet mixture into dry mixture.5. Stir cherries into the mixture and mix until a moist dough forms. 6. Using a spoon, fill muffin cups 2/3 full.7. Place in oven and bake for 15-20 minutes, or until toothpick comes out clean.8. Cool for 30 minutes in the muffin pan on a wire rack.9. Remove from pan and cool completely on a wire rack before serving.10. Store in an air-tight container and keep in refrigerator or freezer.

Breast Cancer in Pets: Causes and Treatments

A quick trip to my vet for an x-ray and fine needle biopsy had me waiting anxiously for news that I suspected I already knew: that my sweet Maude had cancer. Of course, I had to google it and was alarmed to learn that 85% of mammary tumors in cats are malignant. This had me resigned to switching from welcoming a new pet into my home, to developing a palliative plan that would keep her comfortable for whatever time she had left.But two days later, good news arrived. The lump was benign and three years on, tabby Maude is still enjoying the good life.So, why were my previous two cats so unlucky? They were indoor cats, ate quality foods, I’m a non-smoker, and they had been in my care since kitten-hood Here’s what science knew, but I did not.How Common is This Type of Cancer?According to Cornell University’s College of Medicine, it’s estimated that 30-40% of all cats will be impacted by cancer and of those, breast cancer will account for one-third. Skin cancer and lymphoma account for the other more common cancers. Further, 95% of all breast cancers will occur in female felines older than 10-years of age. Also, certain breeds have a propensity for developing breast cancer including Siamese, Persians and Domestic Short-Haired cats. With dogs, it’s the Poodles, Spaniels and Dachshunds.What Causes Breast Cancer in Dogs and Cats?Unlike human breast cancer that can pass down through generations of women in a single family, genetics has yet to be a proven factor in whether your pet will ever develop this type of cancer. Similarly, environmental factors including exposure to carcinogens or certain vaccines are also proving to be irrelevant to breast cancer in animals. But science is showing that female hormones do factor rather significantly into the equation. Particularly estrogen and progesterone. According to Dr. Margaret McEntee, Professor of Oncology at Cornell University, “If these hormones are given to un-spayed cats as contraceptives or for behavior modification either orally or by injection, their risk of mammary cancer can triple.”For dogs, the findings are similar. Per the American College of Veterinary Surgeons, the risk of your dog getting breast cancer ranges from just .5% if she’s spayed before her first heat up to 26% if you wait until after her second heat. And unlike cats, early obesity in dogs is also known to be a contributing factor.Helping Prevent Breast Cancer in Your PetIf hormones are scientifically proven to be a catalyst for developing breast cancer, the first step to reducing the risk is to have your pet spayed before it enters its first heat cycle. For cats, this is around six months of age. For dogs, it can range from four to five months with small dogs, 10 months for a larger dog and up to two years before an extra-large breed enters its first heat cycle. In fact, studies show that cats spayed before six months of age had a whopping 91% reduction in risk while those spayed 12 months and younger still had an 86% reduction in their chances of developing breast cancer.Recognizing Possible Signs of Breast CancerHere’s where it gets tricky. Tumors grow just beneath or next to your pet’s nipple. They begin as tiny pellet-sized nodules that initially will not be noticeable to you or painful for your pet. So, you’ll have very few warning signs. But over time, they can spread to the lymph nodes and other parts of her body. Similar to cancer in humans, catching it early is key. For tumors treated when they’re smaller than 2 cm (3/4”), your cat will have a survival rate of up to three years before cancer reappears. For tumors in the 3 cm range (1.25”), the life expectancy can be up to two years and for larger masses, your pet is looking at a span of just six months. Further, the survival rate for felines who undergo large re-sections – meaning proactively removing all nipples versus just the impacted nipple – can be up to three years.Of course, we all want to recognize the signs before they become more serious, so here are a few things to look for:A discharge from your pet’s nipples – clear or milkySigns of infection around your pet’s nipplesSwelling around her breasts and nipplesSores around her breast areaTiny firm nodules attached to her nipplesLack of appetite and resultant weight lossDiagnosing Breast Cancer in PetsIf you suspect your pet may have breast cancer, the first step is to get a formal diagnosis from your vet. On arrival, they can conduct a full exam to determine the size and feel of the growth as well as your pet’s lymph nodes. They’re trying to determine through feel, if the mass has spread.Following this, an X-ray will determine the exact size and location of the tumor. A fine needle biopsy will remove cells for further examination by a veterinarian pathologist to see if cancer cells are present. Additionally, bloodwork will provide an overall spot-check on your pet’s general health. Hematology can tell you whether certain organs are functioning well and if your pet is suitable for surgery.Treatment OptionsI opted to have both felines undergo surgery to remove the malignancy. In one instance, my cat enjoyed another full year, in the other, just three short months. And although the biopsy proved Maude’s tumor was benign, I still opted to have it removed as a preventative measure. If the results for your pet show a malignancy, surgery will be the most likely option assuming the cancer has not metastasized and spread to other parts of her body. Taking out the single mass is one option for cats, as is removing all mammary glands (nipples) to help prevent a recurrence. For dogs, removing the single affected gland versus all mammary glands is the more likely course of action your vet will take.In some instances, where surgery won’t improve your pet’s long-term prognosis, radiation treatments may be recommended in conjunction with appropriate medications. This, rather than put your pet through an invasive procedure with a painful recovery.What Next?While the prognosis for animals living with breast cancer is guarded and typically includes a reduced lifespan, their comfort and quality of life over these next months and years will be what you should focus on. Remain diligent in watching for recurrences of any lumps or tumors. And consider having your pet undergo chest x-rays and abdominal ultrasounds every three to six months if budgets permit.Remember, you and your pet are in this together. Work with your veterinarian to determine the right course of action to keep your furry friend happy and healthy for as long as possible.

3 Helpful Cat Training Products

Of course, training a cat requires a lot of time, so you need to be patient and prepared to work with your pet on a consistent basis, but if you implement the right products, you might be able to achieve your training goals more efficiently. Before using any training tool, be sure to weigh its pros and cons, and consider whether or not it would be appropriate for your unique feline friend. Then, follow the manufacturer’s directions to be sure you’re using it safely and effectively. Clicker and Target Stick Clicker training can be a good method to try when you want to train your kitty to do tricks, such as give you her paw, sit, or turn in a circle. All you need is a high-quality clicker and some treats that you can give as a reward. Basically, when your cat follows a command or behaves in a positive way, you can click the button on the clicker to make a sound and let your cat know that she did the right thing. Then, you can give her a treat to reinforce the behavior. Target training is a strategy you can try with your cat when you want to teach her how to do tricks or when you want to guide her to a particular spot. This can also be a good option when you are training your kitty to use speech buttons, as you’ll want your cat to learn how to press the buttons to communicate with you. For this, you’ll need a target stick and some treats to reward your kitty for performing desired behaviors. Double-Sided Tape Double-sided tape can help prevent your feline friend from scratching your furniture or jumping on furniture she shouldn’t be on. It’s simple: as soon as your cat’s paws touch the tape, she won’t like the way it feels, so she’ll stop the unwanted behavior. A good example is Sticky Paws Furniture Strips, which are designed to be safe for cats and are also available in rolls and sheets. A Deterrent SprayUsing a spray bottle to try to teach your cat that certain behaviors aren’t allowed isn’t the best idea. It may make your pet fear you, and there’s also the possibility that your kitty will exhibit those unwanted behaviors when you aren’t looking or you aren’t home. An alternative is a harmless spray that’s motion-activated, like the PetSafe SSSCat Spray Deterrent. This might be a more effective way to keep your cat off the counter or table, or to keep her from getting too close to the front door if she tends to try to run outside, as it will work on its own even when you aren’t there. As you can see, you don’t need much, and you don’t have to spend much money, to get a few products that can help you train your cat in a gentle, effective way.

Why Enrichment Is Important for Rabbits and How to Provide It

It is no secret that rabbits make wonderful pets – they are fun, affectionate, and so sweet. However, when their needs are not properly met, these positive traits never come to the surface and your pet can instead display abnormal behavior such as aggression or apathy. As a responsible rabbit owner, you will need to provide environmental enrichment to your pet to make sure they thrive. Enrichment is a way to increase mental and physical stimulation, provide new daily activities, and make sure that your pet is enjoying their everyday routines. In turn, it keeps your bunny healthy and happy and keeps those negative behaviors at bay.What Is Rabbit Enrichment? Rabbits are intelligent animals, as well as sociable, and in the wild, they display various behaviors, habits, and quirks that are unique to their species. Rabbit enrichment is a way to recreate certain conditions and provide your pet with a safe and engaging environment that stimulates those natural behaviors, puts your rabbit at ease, and contributes to their emotional, mental, and physical well-being. Now, there are a number of ways to provide this enrichment and improve your pet’s quality of life – it’s up to you to find out which works best for your bunny’s needs.Best Ways to Provide Rabbit EnrichmentThe goal of rabbit enrichment is to improve your pet’s quality of life, and, quite literally, enrich it. Provide them with a number of daily activities that will stimulate their natural instincts and promote good behavior. Puzzles, toys, interactive gadgets, and makeshift burrows and tunnels will all entertain them and keep their brains working properly. Rabbits are very curious and intelligent animals, and this type of stimulation is very important in their daily lives. Another important part of enrichment for rabbits is socialization. Rabbits are very sociable and will need interaction on a daily level. Your company is great, of course, but won’t always be enough. Sometimes, rabbits require mates and friends of their own kind, and you might have to provide them. You can also introduce them to another owner’s rabbit, a kind and caring child, a gentle small doggo, and so on. Any form of new and friendly social interaction can really boost your rabbit’s mood and healthy development. A great lack of socialization can cause a string of abnormal behaviors, such as lethargy and violence, and in turn even health issues.The best way to provide proper enrichment to your pet is to build your own special rabbit enclosure that will be equipped with everything needed to provide stimulation. Let your imagination loose as you assemble a true bunny funhouse – a shelter with burrows to dig in, hideouts, nooks to be explored, toys, puzzles, hay to be nibbled, and anything else you might think of. ConclusionEvery rabbit owner should provide enrichment for their pet to stimulate their natural instincts and behaviors, and ensure their mental and physical wellbeing. Whether it’s rabbit toys, hideouts, burrows, or the company of another rabbit – it will depend on your preferences and your pet’s needs.Remember that routine is important in all pets’ lives – rabbit’s too. Knowing that fun times are just around the corner each day will make your rabbit a fun, inquisitive, sociable, and loveable pet to have. A big no-no in rabbit care is lack of enrichment. Keep your pet alone, neglected, or cooped up, and they can become bored, angry, lethargic, and in the end, depressed.

Do I Need to Spay/Neuter My Rabbit?

You might think that, if you have a single rabbit, you don’t need to spay or neuter them – because there’s no risk of the unwanted litter when they don’t have a mate. But spaying and neutering are not only important to prevent unwanted rabbit pregnancy. These procedures can prevent serious health issues, eliminate negative behaviors, and even prolong their life. Benefits of Spaying/Neutering Your RabbitIt may seem unnecessary or even cruel to spay or neuter your rabbit, but the truth of the matter is that it’s a fairly simple surgical procedure that can immensely contribute to your pet’s health and wellbeing. Here are some of the main benefits of spaying or neutering your pet bunny:Drastically reduces the chances of reproductive cancersUnfixed rabbits are at an extremely high risk of developing reproductive cancers as they age – statistics show that an unspayed female rabbit has a 65% chance of developing uterine adenocarcinoma by 4 years of age. Of course, chances are also high for ovarian cancer and other common uterine diseases, such as pyometra, when the bunny isn’t spayed – but when you surgically remove ovaries and uterus, there’s no possibility for these diseases to develop.Although not as common as uterine cancers, testicular cancers are also a possibility for intact male rabbits. Neutering will prevent this with the removal of testes – as well as a myriad of destructive behaviors driven by sex hormones.Eliminates unwanted hormone-driven behaviorsWhen a rabbit, either male or female, isn’t spayed or neutered, their behavior will be dramatically influenced by their sex hormones – and not in a positive way. Both sexes can get extremely aggressive, females even more so, resulting in biting, lunging at people or other pets, and fighting other rabbits if you have more than one. Similarly, rabbits that haven’t been altered have an instinct to mark their territory with urine and will most likely spray all over your house – which isn’t the case when you spay or neuter them. Needless to say, their urine will be foul smelling because of the hormones, even more potent than the usual stuff. When fixed, rabbits become more friendly and affectionate, can form meaningful bonds with their owners, and won’t mind company – if you plan on keeping more than one rabbit, they must be neutered or spayed to ensure they won’t fight or mate. Makes rabbits easier to trainIf you plan on keeping your bunny indoors, as most pet owners do, you’ll want to train them to use a litterbox. And if they’re not altered, it will be a mission impossible, both due to their desire to mark territory with urine and the fact that they won’t be interested to cooperate. On the other hand, fixed rabbits are much easier to teach and can be potty trained with great success. Prevents unwanted littersThe most obvious benefit of spaying and neutering your bunnies is that it will help reduce the overpopulation issue. Rabbits are prolific when it comes to mating and reproducing – a doe can have as many as 2 to 4 litters in the season, and each litter can have five to twelve kits! Unfortunately, just as is the case with dogs and cats, there are simply too many bunnies already in need of a good home, and bringing new bunnies into the world that you can’t care for would be irresponsible and cruel. When’s the Right Time to Spay or Neuter a Rabbit?It’s best to spay or neuter your rabbit when they reach sexual maturity, which is between 3 and 6 months of age – depending on their size and breed. Not only does this prevent potential health problems on time, but it also minimizes the risks related to anesthesia, which can be higher if the rabbit is older.While the procedure is routine, it’s best to find a veterinarian that specializes in rabbits and has experience doing this surgery. This will ensure that everything goes smoothly and your bunny is good as new in no time. Usually, it takes a few days for the rabbit to recover from the procedure, and during that period you should monitor them for any signs that something is amiss, such as decreased appetite or abnormal stool.

Canine PTSD: What You Need To Know About PTSD In Rescue Dogs

Robert Misseri is the founder of Guardians Rescue, an organization headquartered in New York. Their mission is to protect the well-being of all animals by providing aid to animals who are distressed. They also assist other rescue groups and provide assistance to families who may need help with their animals.Misseri said that they’ve seen many rescue dogs with PTSD, and it’s a very sad situation. He also suggests that once you know the signs of PTSD in dogs, you are more likely to see it in dogs who have experienced trauma. Knowing the signs can make a huge difference in rescue dogs with PTSD because we can get them the help they need to sustain those life-giving relationships they do.A Texas A & M School of Veterinary Medicine study found that up to 17% of dogs are affected by canine PTSD. It’s often seen in working dogs–for the military or law enforcement–due to the nature of the work they’re exposed to.But it can also happen when dogs experience weather situations like hurricanes or tornadoes. Because of the conditions they live in, or perhaps were exposed to before rescue, they may be terrified and have flashbacks when events trigger memory.PTSD in dogs can also come from irresponsible pet ownership or breeding. When dogs are bred in puppy mills, or live attached to chains or spend long periods of time alone and cold or in dark environments, this can have an impact on their mental health. Dogs who suffered from abuse and or neglect may continue to feel trepidation about those issues, and may struggle with dog PTSD symptoms. These include fear, timidity, aggression, anxiety, separation anxiety or depression.Misseri suggests that if you suspect a dog has canine PTSD, speaking with a vet to help treat the issue is advised.According to Texas A & M, many things can be done to help a dog with PTSD. Both behavior modifications and therapy have been shown effective, and together, believed to give the best results.Typical behavior modification works by gradually getting your dog used to triggers by exposing them to lower stress levels as they build a tolerance. This is combined with exercise and increasing their mental stimulation to help them break through those mental blocks.Misseri also says that a stressed or anxious dog will need help to find the perfect home for adoption. He adds that cruelty and hoarding cases in exponential numbers have heartbreaking effects and many dogs who are rescued need help for their canine PTSD. The best support begins with empathy and patience.

Gluten-Free Pumpkin Spice Dog Treats

The first leaf has fallen and so we’ve jumped on the Autumn bandwagon with our Gluten-Free Pumpkin Spice Dog Treats. Perfect for pooches with sensitivities, this fall favorite is gluten free. Plus, it comes packed with pureed pumpkin, which is amazing for a dog’s digestive system. On top of that, it contains of vitamins, such as vitamin A, E and C, as well as iron and potassium. But don’t dip one of these cookies in your pumpkin spice latte – these treats are for dogs only! Ingredients:2½ cups gluten free flour2 teaspoons cinnamon 1 teaspoon ginger1 cup pumpkin puree1/2 cup unsweetened apple sauce1 egg1 tablespoon vegetable or olive oilDirections:1. In a large mixing bowl, whisk together oil, pumpkin, applesauce, and egg until smooth.2. Fold in the flour, cinnamon, and ginger with a spatula and then knead with your hands until the dough is thoroughly mixed.3. Shape dough into a couple disks and cover in plastic wrap.4. Chill dough overnight.5. Preheat oven to 325° F. Line cookie sheets with parchment paper.6. Roll dough out to a thickness of 1/4 inch between two pieces of parchment paper. Cut out shapes using a cookie cutter.7. Place cutouts on parchment lined cookie sheets.8. Place in oven and bake for 30 minutes.9. Remove from oven and let cool on cooling racks for 2-3 hours. 10. Place treats in an airtight containers and store in refrigerator or freezer.

New Regulation Bans Ear and Tail Docking in Quebec

Ear cropping and tail docking are controversial cosmetic procedures done on specific dog breeds – in order to achieve a special look, dogs are having their ears and tails essentially mutilated to fit a certain beauty standard. Well, thanks to efforts by veterinarians, legislators, and activists, in 18 months, such procedures will be completely outlawed in Quebec, Canada. The regulation has been in the works for years, with examples such as the veterinarian board banning its members if they should perform docking or cropping, but it hasn’t been officially prohibited. Now, however, the Quebec Ministry of Agriculture, Fisheries, and Food has made it formal and has given breeders and owners a year and a half to comply with the new rules which outlaw cosmetic procedures on dogs.For many years, veterinarians have been warning about the side effects of these “cosmetic” procedures – which involve cutting off the tail or parts of ears to get the desired appearance – such as infections, chronic pain, and other debilitating conditions – all for the sake of aesthetics. And yet, even still, some people fail to see the cruelty and needlessness of these procedures, which is why there’s an outcry about the new regulation already. Some are warning that, in an effort to get the desired look, future owners will turn to the black market to get the procedures done, and others are disgruntled that their dogs won’t be able to participate in international competitions and shows where the breed’s standard requires cropped ears or docked tail. This highlights an important issue – no matter if it’s banned or not, ear and tail modifications won’t stop as long as they are prescribed as some kind of a “beauty standard” for specific breeds and are actually prerequisites for participation in contests. To see a real change, we need the breed clubs to revise their traditions and forgo the idea that cosmetic procedures are a must for any breed – until that happens, we won’t really see the complete banning of ear cropping and tail docking.Even so, it’s nice to see that more and more people and institutions are seeing how cruel these cosmetic procedures are and that not only they don’t contribute anything health-wise or functionality-wise to dogs, but can rather cause lifelong pain or life-threatening infections, simply because of something as shallow as looks. One can only hope that step by step, will soon see first a nationwide, and then a worldwide ban of unnecessary body modifications done on animals – and that dogs won’t have to suffer just to be able to compete at dog shows or meet someone’s dated idea of breed beauty standards.

Snoop Dogg Releases Own Pet Accessory Line on Amazon

Looking fly won’t be difficult for your pet – at least not now when Snoop Dogg himself released a line of pet clothes, accessories, and other pet goodies for canines of all shapes and sizes. Inspired by his own personal style, the Grammy-nominated entertainer and a pop culture icon is the face of the line – he partnered with SMAC Entertainment and Little Earth Productions, a manufacturer of licensed fashion accessories and apparel to bring these designs to life under the name Snoop Doggie Doggs. In fact, not only that these products look like something that you could find in Snoop’s wardrobe, he himself is behind the designs that bear his name.The line includes a range of pet products, such as dog bowls, dog toys, leashes, clothing, and various accessories such as bandanas (which are also available to cats), all drawing from Snoop Dogg’s fashion sense and general philosophy. Or, to quote the man himself – “If my dogs ain’t fresh I ain’t fresh. These dogs and their apparel are a reflection of Tha Dogg himself, so they gotta look the role of a Top Dog, ya dig?!?!” Launching just in time for the holiday season, the Snoop Doggie Doggs brand will include inclusive sizing starting from small to extra large, and the prices will range from $14.99 to $99.99 so there are going to be options for anyone’s budget. Some fun items include the super soft “ Doggie Doobie” toy, the “ Off the Chain” collar, or the “ Mic Drop” hoodie which can be worn by cats and dogs alike. Needless to say, if you’re a fan of the rapper–slash–entrepreneur or know a dog owner that is, run, don’t walk – these awesome accessories are for sure going to be on many a pet parent’s holiday shopping list.The line is available only through the website SnoopDoggieDoggs.com and the exclusive Amazon store, so make sure you visit and take a look at what Snoop Doggie Doggs is all about.

Research Says Petting Dogs Is Good For Our Brain

They don’t call them ‘therapy dogs’ for nothing. No, there’s definitely something very therapeutic about petting a pup, whether they’re a therapy dog or not. Anecdotally, we know this, as we always feel a bit better after giving Fluffy a good belly rub.But research backs that up, suggesting that there really is a difference in our mood, and that we can’t be tricked by petting stuffed dogs. We want the real deal! The study was published in Plus One, and was a controlled study in which researchers used brain scans to look at the differences in humans when they pet real dogs versus their brain scans when they pet a stuffed dog. What they found wasn’t surprising, but certainly encouraging as we already know that the dopamine reactions that occur when petting dogs are therapeutic.The study participants who pet the real dogs had significantly noticeable boosts in their brain activity. This was especially obvious in their frontal cortex, the part of the brain most associated with how we feel and think. This area of the brain impacts our mood.The University of Basel in Switzerland doctoral student Rahel Marti was the study’s lead author. In an interview with CNN, Marti said, “We chose to investigate the frontal cortex because this brain area is involved in several executive functions, such as attention, working memory, and problem-solving. But it is also involved in social and emotional processes.”Though we all have a hunch that we didn’t need science to prove this, the additional evidence may help when treating patients with deficits in socioemotional function, motivation and attention, as well as depression. Dogs for the win!

Adoptable Dog of the Week – Mia

With a big heart and a playful attitude, this happy-go-lucky gal will brighten your every day! Our Adoptable Dog of the Week is Mia, a little over a year old Labrador Retriever mix from Conway, Arkansas. She is spayed, up to date on her vaccinations, heartworm negative (and on prevention), and doing great with her training. Mia gets along great with other dogs of all sizes but has never been around cats. She has limited experience with kids but did well with them. Mia’s TaleMia was left with an older disabled woman who couldn't provide for her physically or financially and was forced to surrender her as she couldn’t care for her, so she’s now looking for a loving family to give her the life she truly deserves. She is a friendly, energetic dog that is very playful and affectionate but doesn't realize how big she is. Mia would love to be a part of a family that’s outdoorsy and active and would take her on hikes and long walks, and make her a part of their adventures.While Mia can be a bit skittish around new people (mostly men), she eventually warms up to you once she realizes she doesn’t have anything to be afraid of. She’s a sweet, loving girl that will quickly become your most loyal and affectionate companion if you give her the chance. Mia is also smart and eager to learn – she is doing well with crate training and house training, and she’s also trained to use the indoor potty pads when needed. She is great with other dogs and would do well with a canine sibling in her new home, but hasn’t had the opportunity to meet a cat yet, so there’s no saying how she’d be around felines. She did well with kids the few times she had a chance to be around them, but keep in mind she’s very energetic and large, so no small children in the family.If you want to know more about Mia, contact ArkanPaws Animal Rescue for additional information.

Adoptable Dog of the Week – Dash

This dashing doggo will steal your heart in an instant! Our Adoptable Dog of the Week is Dash, a year and a half old Siberian Husky mix from Cedar Crest. New Mexico. He is neutered, current on his vaccines, and housetrained. Dash does well with other dogs and doesn’t mind kids, but hasn’t been tested around cats, so there’s no saying how he’d adjust to a feline sibling.Dash’s TaleIt’s not just stunning looks that this gold and white husky mix with piercing blue eyes brings to the table, but a great personality, too! Dash is a 75-pound pooch with a big heart and a goofy personality that will charm you from the get-go. He has a gentle soul and loves nothing more than being showered with love by his humans! He is also very smart, playful, and energetic so he’d love to be with an active family that would bring him on their adventures. Dash is already crate trained, house trained, and really good on leash, so he really is an exemplary doggo! Plus, as he’s very eager to please and loves treats, there’s no saying what more he could learn with an experienced, devoted owner by his side.Dash is a friendly gut and loves other dogs – his new home would ideally have another dog he could play with. He has been around cats, but only one and briefly, so there’s no saying how he’d do with felines in the family – he wasn’t aggressive in this situation, but there’s no saying how he’d do with small animals long-term, particularly because of his size. Dash loves kids but would need to go to a family with older kids, again, purely because of his size, so he wouldn't accidentally knock down a younger child when he’s excited. If you think Dash sounds like a perfect dog for you, contact Siberian Husky Rescue of New Mexico, Inc. to learn more about him and the adoption process.

Top 10 Crisis Response Dog Breeds

They are in fact, a dog that can move into a crisis situation and help to bring comfort to individual or group disaster victims. From natural occurrences such as hurricanes, flooding, and tornadoes to fires, explosions, and even shootings. A good Crisis Response Dog can calm the chaos and allow emergency services to do their job. That’s probably why, if you google the term Crisis Response Dog, you’ll often see it used in the same context as a Comfort Dog.And though you may immediately associate this type of four-legged hero with those larger, military breeds, the truth is, almost any dog can do this work. They don’t need a pedigree and they can be any size, shape, or age. What they do need to be is:- Comfortable in crowded situations- Able to stay calm under stress- Unafraid of strangers- Outgoing and people-loving- Well-trained and socialized- A quick study that can respond to commandsAre you still sure your pooch has what it takes to help out in an emergency? There are a few steps both you and your buddy will first need to take - including training and certification in psychological first aid concepts as well as an intro to the FEA Incident Command System (that part is for you). And if you’re thinking your dog may be better suited to this type of work than you are, he can still be partnered with a handler who will pick him up and take him into the field each time a crisis response team is needed.Naturally, there are several breeds one assumes would be the ideal go-to because of their size, agility, and trainability. But as we all know each dog has his own unique quirks and traits and those can ultimately be more important than his purebred status. That said, there are certain predictabilities in some breeds that make them fairly reliable candidates for crisis response work. And to help zero in on just who they are, we’ve gone to the guru of all things dog, the American Kennel Association, to check out their personality/trait ratings for each breed.So, let’s see why the 10 breeds that follow, are top candidates for keeping their cool and bringing the love, in a crisis situation.

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